英语常用短语的用法与练习14教学文稿Word格式文档下载.docx
《英语常用短语的用法与练习14教学文稿Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语常用短语的用法与练习14教学文稿Word格式文档下载.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
getover爬过……;
克服(困难);
从……中恢复过来;
getthrough完成;
花光(时间、金钱等);
通过;
接通电话;
配套练习:
(1).单项填空:
①Hismotherhadthoughtiswouldbegoodforhischaracterto_____fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.
A.runawayBtakeawayC.keepawayD.getaway
②Assoonashegottotheoffice,he______thestudents’papers.
A.gotdowntocorrectB.gotdowntocorrecting
C.setdowntocorrectingD.sitdowntocorrecting
③Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It'
stimeforusto____ourstudies.
A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover
④Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto_____ourstudies.
A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover
(2).完成句子:
①Tomysurprise,thebabywolf_______(与……相处得不错)thedogsandthenmanagedtosurvive.
②Sheneverarrivesontimeattheoffice,butshesomehowmanagedto______(侥幸逃脱)it.
③Well,stopchatting.It’stimewe_______(开始,着手)someseriouswork.
④Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill______(从……恢复过来)theshocksoon.
67.getinto陷入;
染上(坏习惯);
①I’mreallygettingintojazzthesedays.近来我喜欢上爵士乐了。
②Ihaven’treallygotintomynewjobyet.我还没有真正熟悉我的新工作。
③Nobodylikestogetintotrouble.没有谁愿意惹麻烦。
get短语:
getintodebt负债累累;
getintotrouble/deepwater陷入困境;
getintothehabitof养成……的习惯;
getalong/on(with)生活;
融洽相处;
进展;
有起色;
getaway逃脱;
离开;
把……送走;
getdown(从……)下来;
吞下;
写下;
使沮丧;
getdownto开始认真考虑;
getin进入;
到达;
插入;
陷入;
getoff下来;
脱下;
出发;
开始;
geton上车;
getonwithsb.与某人相处;
getover爬过;
克服;
熬过;
恢复;
getridof摆脱,除去;
getthrough到达;
做完;
渡过;
打通;
getacross使通过;
被理解;
getback回来、收回;
getto到达;
(1).翻译句子
①他明天出发。
②在那时,人们陷入恐慌。
(2).单项填空:
①—MayI_____myMP4?
—Sure.
A.getoffB.getbackC.getonD.getto
②Theoldladycan’thopeto_____hercoldinafewdays.
A.getoverB.getoffC.holdbackD.holdup
③Readerscan___quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.
A.getoverB.getoutofC.getawayD.getoff
④Sinceeveryoneishere,let’s___tobusiness.
A.getonB.getalongC.getupD.getdown
68.getsth.done让别人做某事/使得某事被做;
用法:
sth与done存在逻辑上的动宾关系,done是过去分词作宾语补足语,与havesth.done句型的用法一样。
①Shegethercoatwashed.她把外套洗了。
②Hegethishiarcut.他理发了。
③Igetmyhomeworkfinished
我做完了我的作业
④You
must
get
your
homework
done
before
you
watch
TV.你看电视前务必把作业完成。
getsb./sth.doing使某人/某事物……起来;
getsb.todosth.使/让某人做某事;
getdone(状态的改变)get作系动词,相当于be;
getaway逃脱;
getback回来;
取回;
getby维持生活;
getdowntosth./doingsth.开始认真做某事;
getin进站;
收集;
getoff下来;
下车;
geton上车;
进步;
getcross(对……)生气,发脾气;
getinone’sway挡路,妨碍;
getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事;
getinvolvedin涉及;
getintouchwith和……取得联系;
getit了解,懂得,明白;
(1).单项填空
①Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto____ourstudies.
A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover
②
_______
the
work
finished
in
time
we’ll
take
two
more
days.
A.
To
B.
Getting
C.
Get
D.
Got
③Wewillgetanewsuit________foryou.
A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.make
④Getyourguysarmed,theenemyisapproaching!
A.armB.armsC.armedD.arming
(2).完成句子
①讲解后,老师让我们思考起问题来。
Shortlyaftertheexplanationtheteachergotus__________.
②我们将很快为你订制一套新衣服。
Wewillgetanewsuit__________foryou.
③她试图使他说话。
Shetriedtogethim_____________.
69.getthrough设法联系上(尤指打通电话);
(设法)做完;
通过考试;
用光;
用完;
使成功;
使理解;
明白;
①Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyouhadgotthroughtheexam.
听到你通过考试时,我们都很高兴。
②Thewomanwassofatthatshecouldn'
tgetthroughthedoorway.这女人胖得连门都通不过。
③Buynowbeforethetaxincreasegetsthroughnextweek!
在下周的增税法案通过前,现在就购买吧!
④Theoperatorfinallygotmethrough.接线员最终给我接通了电话。
getacross通过;
使……理解;
getover越过,克服(困难);
从(疾病)……恢复过来;
getthroughwith结束;
完成;
花光(钱财等);
单项填空
①Icouldn’t_____.Thelinewasbusy.
A.gobyB.goaroundC.getinD.getthrough
②DoyoumindifI___withmypaperwhileyouaregettingcoffeeready?
Certainlynot.
A.keepupB.carryonC.getthroughD.lookfor
③They
came
to
help
us
as
soon
they
________
their
work.
got
along
off
through
in
④Readerscan____quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.
A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough
It’s
______
some
reading
or
other
studentswill
leave
behind.
used
B.
down
C.
into
habit
of
through
70.haveagiftfor对……有天赋;
gifted有天赋的,有才的;
①Hehasagiftfordancing.他有跳舞的天赋。
②Motherhasagiftformakingpeoplefeelathome.妈妈有一种总让人感觉像在自己家一样的天赋。
③Thecomposerisalsoagiftedpianist.这位作曲家也是位很有天赋的钢琴家。
haveagenius/gift/talentfor(doing)sth有某方面的天赋;
比较:
genius天才,在三者之中表示最高的、最全面的、最富于创造性的才能。
如:
DuFuwasa(manof)greatgenius.
gift较着重天赋,可用复数,意为某一方面的比较特殊的天赋才能。
Heisamanofmanygifts.
talent较着重才能,一般不用复数。
Asanovelistheshowsgreattalentincharacterization.
单项填空:
①Einsteinwasa___thatnoonecanmatchhimathistime.
A.talentB.geniusC.expertD.scientist
②Thestudenthasa___forlearningEnglish.
A.talentB.geniusC.giftD.alltheabove
③Heisagenius___languagelearning,soheisgoodatEnglish.
A.inB.atC.forD.on
④Youhavea_____formusicandIthinkyoucanhaveachancetobeagreatsinger.
A.PowerB.skillC.energyD.gift
Keys:
66.
(1).DBAA
(2).①gotonwellwith②getawaywith③gotdownto④getover
67.
(1).①Heisgoingtogetofftomorrow.②Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.
(2).BAAD
68.
(1).AACC
(2).①thinking②made③totalk
69.DBCCB
70.BDAD