国际金融原书第12版教学课件作者大卫艾特曼DavidEiteman阿瑟斯通西chapter02课件Word文件下载.docx
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Answer:
D
Diff:
1
Topic:
2.1WhoOwnstheBusiness?
Skill:
Recognition
True/False
1)IntheU.S.andU.K.stockmarketsarecharacterizedbyownershipoffirmsconcentratedinthehandsofafewcontrollingshareholders.Incontrast,therestoftheworldtendstohavemorewidespreadownershipofshares.
FALSE
2.2WhatIstheGoalofManagement?
1)"
Maximizecorporatewealth"
A)istheprimaryobjectiveofthenon-Anglo-Americanmodelofmanagement.
B)asamanagementobjectivetreatsshareholdersonaparwithothercorporatestakeholderssuchascreditors,labor,andlocalcommunity.
C)hasabroaderdefinitionthanjustfinancialwealth.
D)alloftheabove
2.2WhatistheGoalofManagement
2)TheShareholderWealthMaximizationModel
A)combinestheinterestsandinputsofshareholders,creditors,management,employees,andsociety.
B)isbeingusurpedbytheStakeholderCapitalismModelasthosetypesofMNEsdominatetheirglobalindustrysegments.
C)clearlyplacesshareholdersastheprimarystakeholder.
D)isthedominantformofcorporatemanagementintheEuropean-Japanesegovernancesystem.
C
2
3)TheStakeholderCapitalismModel
A)clearlyplacesshareholdersastheprimarystakeholder.
B)combinestheinterestsandinputsofshareholders,creditors,management,employees,andsociety.
C)hasfinancialprofitasitsgoalandisoftentermedimpatientcapital.
D)istheAnglo-Americanmodelofcorporategovernance.
B
4)IntheAnglo-Americanmodelofcorporategovernance,theprimarygoalofmanagementisto
A)maximizethewealthofallstakeholders.
B)maximizeshareholderwealth.
C)minimizecosts.
D)minimizerisk.
5)Infinance,anefficientmarketisoneinwhich
A)pricesareassumedtobecorrect.
B)pricesadjustquicklyandaccuratelytonewinformation.
C)pricesarethebestallocatorsofcapitalinthemacroeconomy.
6)Systematicriskcanbedefinedas
A)thetotalrisktothefirm.
B)theriskoftheindividualsecurity.
C)theriskofthemarketingeneral.
D)theriskthatcanbesystematicallydiversifiedaway.
7)Unsystematicriskcanbedefinedas
C)theaddedriskthatafirm'
ssharesbringtoadiversifiedportfolio.
D)theriskofthemarketingeneral.
8)Thestudyofhowshareholderscanmotivatemanagementtoaccepttheprescriptionsoftheshareholderwealthmaximizationmodeliscalled
A)marketefficiency.
B)theSWMmodel.
C)agencytheory.
D)theSCMmodel.
9)UndertheShareholderWealthMaximizationModelofcorporategovernance,poorfirmperformanceislikelytobefacedwithallbutwhichofthefollowing?
A)Saleofsharesbydisgruntledcurrentshareholders.
B)Shareholderactivismtoattemptachangeincurrentmanagement.
C)Asamaximumthreat,initiationofacorporatetakeover.
D)Prisontimeforexecutivemanagement.
Conceptual
10)WhichofthefollowingisareasonwhymanagersacttomaximizeshareholderwealthinAnglo-Americanmarkets?
A)Theuseofstockoptionstoalignthegoalsofshareholdersandmanagers.
B)Themarketforcorporatecontrolthatallowsforoutsidetakeoverofthefirm.
C)Performancebasedcompensationforexecutivemanagement.
11)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueregardingthestakeholdercapitalismmodel?
A)Banksandotherfinancialinstitutionsarelessimportantcreditorsthansecuritiesmarkets.
B)LaborunionsaremorepowerfulthanintheAnglo-Americanmarkets.
C)Governmentsinterferemoreinthemarketplacetoprotectimportantstakeholdergroups.
D)AlloftheaboveareTRUE.
A
12)Thestakeholdercapitalismmodel
A)typicallyavoidstheflawofimpatientcapital.
B)triestomeetthedesiresofmultiplestakeholders.
C)mayleavemanagementwithoutaclearsignalabouttradeoffsamongtheseveralstakeholders.
13)WhichofthefollowingisgenerallyNOTconsideredtobeaviableoperationalgoalforafirm?
A)Maintainingastronglocalcurrency.
B)Maximizationofafter-taxincome.
C)Minimizationofthefirm'
seffectiveglobaltaxburden.
D)Correctpositioningofthefirm'
sincome,cashflowsandavailablefundsastocountryandcurrency.
14)Whichofthefollowingoperationalgoalsfortheinternationalfirmmaybeincompatiblewiththeothers?
D)Eachofthesegoalsmaybeincompatiblewithoneormoreoftheothers.
15)Theprimaryoperationalgoalforthefirmisto
A)maximizeafter-taxprofitsineachcountrywherethefirmisoperating.
B)minimizethetotalfinancialrisktothefirm.
C)maximizetheconsolidatedafter-taxprofitsofthefirm.
D)maximizethetotalrisktothefirm.
3
1)Thestakeholdercapitalismmodelholdsthattotalrisk(operationalandfinancial)ismoreimportantthanjustsystematicrisk.
A)True
B)False
2)Inrecentyearsthetrendhasbeenformarketstoincreasingfocusontheshareholderwealthformofwealthmaximization.
3)PatientCapitalismischaracterizedbyshort-termfocusbybothmanagementandinvestors.
4)Agencytheorystatesthatunsystematicriskcanbeeliminatedthroughdiversification.
5)Thestakeholdercapitalismmodeldoesnotassumethatequitymarketsareeitherefficientorinefficient.
TRUE
6)Thestakeholdercapitalismmodelassumesthatonlysystematicrisk"
counts"
orisaprimeconcernformanagement.
7)Dividendyieldisthechangeinthesharepriceofstockastradedinthepublicequitymarkets.
Essay
1)Describethemanagementobjectivesofafirmgovernedbytheshareholderwealthmaximizationmodelandonegovernedbythestakeholderwealthmaximizationmodel.Giveanexampleofhowthesetwomodelsmayleadtodifferentdecision-makingbyexecutivemanagement.
Shareholderwealthmaximizationattemptstodojustthat,typicallythroughthemaximizationofshareprice.Stakeholderwealthmaximizationismuchmoredifficultbecauseofthenecessitytosatisfymanystakeholdersallhavingapproximatelyequalclaimontheobjectivesofmanagement.Thesestakeholdersmayincludeshareholders,creditors,customers,employees,andcommunity.Differingdecisionsmayoccurinasituationthatinvolvessignificantsocialcosts.Forexample,intheU.S.thedecisiontoshiftproductionfromalocalfactorytoaforeignonemaybeinlargebasedonthechangeinNPVastheresultofthemovewithonlyminorconsiderationoftheimpactthatachangeinlocationwouldhaveonthecommunityatlargeorthelocalemployees.AmanagerofastakeholderdrivenfirmmayplaceequalorgreateremphasisonthelocalemployeesandcommunityandchoosetomaintainthecurrentfacilityratherthanmoveeveniftheforeignoperationprovidedamuchgreaterNPV.Ultimately,thelattermaycauseaninefficientallocationofscarceresourcesandleadtoanoveralllowerstandardofliving.
2.3CorporateGovernance
1)WhichofthefollowingbroadtopicsisNOTidentifiedasanareatobeestablishedasgoodcorporategovernancepracticebytheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)?
A)Protectthe