题型一完形填空.docx
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题型一完形填空
题型一 完形填空
话题一 故事中的哲理
Cloze1(2019广东中考)
感悟幸福的秘诀
Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.
Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis 1 ,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand 2 itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit 3 nowaterisspilt(洒)whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebutto 4 thistask.
Theboy 5 onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?
”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis 6 attentiontothebowlinhishands.
Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme 7 bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”
Whenhereturned,theboywasableto 8 everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound 9 thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.
“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe 10 ofhappiness.”
1.A.researchB.promise
C.purposeD.experience
2.A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect
3.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while
4.A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout
5.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff
6.A.publicB.weakC.quickD.full
7.A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.theother
8.A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe
9.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly
10.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision
Cloze2(2019江苏苏州中考)
正视自己——你是独一无二的
Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he 1 hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’.Hebegantoget 2 .Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.
Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort 3 .Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck 4 short.Sometimestheothergiraffes 5 him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo
6 .
Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust 7 hedidn’thavealongneck?
ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall 8 betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.
SoonAlex’sparentscametoseehim.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor 9 becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!
”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed
10 .Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.
1.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed
2.A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried
3.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose
4.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt
5.A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof
6.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin
7.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before
8.A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door
9.A.himB.youC.usD.me
10.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily
Cloze3(2019云南中考)
做事要懂得变通
Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng. 1 livedinasmalltown.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfanewpairofshoes.Hemeasured(测量)his 2 witharulerandthen 3 downhissizeonapieceofpaper.Afterthathewentshoeshopping.
Whenhearrivedatthe 4 ,hereachedintohispocket(口袋), 5 hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,“IhaveleftthepaperathomeandIdon’tknowthesize.I’llgobackhometo 6 it.”Withthesewords,heranoutoftheshop.
Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhim 7 hoursandtheshopwas 8 .Hespenttheafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.
Someoneaskedhim,“Didyouwanttobuytheshoes 9 yourself?
”
“Ofcourse,”heanswered.
“Thenwhydon’tyou 10 theshoesbyyourself?
”
“Itrusttherulermorethanmyfeet,”heanswered.
1.A.TheyB.IC.SheD.He
2.A.handsB.feetC.armsD.legs
3.A.wroteB.satC.cutD.fell
4.A.postofficeB.fruitshop
C.shoeshopD.parkinglot
5.A.andB.butC.orD.so
6.A.throwB.borrowC.getD.sell
7.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
8.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed
9.A.forB.toC.byD.with
10.A.comeonB.turnonC.tryonD.geton
Cloze4(2019河北石家庄43中学科竞赛)
生于忧患,死于安乐
Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadto 1 ea