英语知识点安徽省黄山市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案总结Word文档格式.docx
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tathome.
4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Sheisadoctor.
B．Sheneedspills.
C．Sheneedstorelaxhermind
5．WhatdoesMsBrowndo?
A．Anofficial.B．Aschoolreceptionist.C．Ateacher.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6．What'
swrongwiththewoman'
sbike?
A．Itschaindropped.
B．Ithasastrangesound.
C．Ithasaflattire.
7．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A．Walkthebike.
B．Lookforarepairshop.
C．Buyanewbike.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8．Whathasthespeakers'
neighborlost?
A．AniPadandsomecash.
B．Alaptopandsomejewelry.
C．Aphoneandsomejewelry.
9．Whatwilltheydo?
A．Movetootherplaces.
B．Armherhousewithcameras.
C．Setanalarmdevice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10．Whydothekidsmakethemanannoyed?
A．Theyignorehim.
B．Theymakefunofhim.
C．Theydisturbhim.
11．What'
sthewomangoingtodo?
A．Treatthekids.B．Makeameat.C．Scarethekids.
12．What'
sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Friends.B．Husbandandwife.C．Neighbors.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13．What'
sthemanpreparingfor?
A．Aninterview.B．Ameeting.C．Aspeech.
14．Whatfunctionofthetimerdoes.themanuse?
A．Thestopwatchfunction.
B．Thealarmfunction.
C．Thecountdownfunction.
15．Whatdoesthemanworry?
A．Hecan'
twakeupintimetomorrow.
B．Heforgetstheinterviewtime.
C．Hecan'
tsleepwelltonight.
16．Howmanyalarmsdoesthemanhave?
A．Two.B．Five.C．Ten.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17．Howisthespeakerandhispartner'
swork?
A．Busy.B．Difficult.C．Dangerous.
18．What'
sNOTthenetuserofXinhuamobileappcuriousabout?
A．Howastronautssleep.
B．Howastronautsdoexperiments.
C．Howastronautseat.
19．Whatdidthespeakerforgettoeat?
A．Snacksandfruit.
B．Potatoesandbread.
C．Riceandnoodles.
20．WhatdoesthespeakerfeelmorecomfortableaboutTiangong-2?
A．Thebed.B．Thecolor.C．Thetechnology.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节）
第一节（共15题）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ayoungandsuccessfulmanagerwastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewJaguar.
Ashiscarpassedapark,onechildappeared,andabricksmashedintotheJaguar'
ssidedoor.HestoppedthecarverysuddenlyanddrovetheJagbacktothespotfromwherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar,grabbedsomekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar,shouting,"
Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?
Justwhatonearthareyoudoing?
That'
sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingtocostalotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?
"
"
Please,sir,please,I'
msorry.Ididn'
tknowwhatelsetodo!
beggedtheyoungster."
It'
smybrother,"
hesaid."
HefelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan'
tlifthimup."
Sobbing,theboyaskedtheexecutive,"
Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?
He'
shurtandhe'
stooheavyforme."
Movedbeyondwords,thedrivertriedtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglump（隆起的肿块）inhisthroat．Heliftedtheyoungmailbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapes（擦痕）andcuts,checkingtoseeifeverythingwasgoingtobeokay.
Thankyou,sir.AndGodblessyou,"
thegratefulchildsaidtohim.Themanthenwatchedthelittleboypushhisbrothertothesidewalktowardtheirhome.
ItwasalongwalkbacktohisJaguar...along,slowwalk.Heneverdidrepairthesidedoor.Hekeptthedent（凹痕）toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyourattention.
Lifewhispersinyoursoulandspeakstoyourheart.Sometimes,whenyoudon'
thavethetimetolisten...Lifethrowsabrickatyourhead.
It'
syourchoice:
Listentothewhispersofyoursoulorwaitforthebrick!
21．Whathappenedwhenthemanager'
scarpassedapark?
A．Aboyranouttoaskforhelp.
B．Abrickhithiscaratthesidedoor.
C．Aboy'
sbrotherfelloffhiswheelchair.
D．Aboywasplayingwithabrickbytheroadside.
22．Whydidthemanagerneverrepairthedent?
A．Heforgotaboutitsoon.
B．Hecouldn'
taffordtopayfortherepairs.
C．Hedidn'
tcareabouthiscarasitwas.
D．Hewantedtokeepitasareminder.
23．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．LifeThrowsaBrickatYourHead
B．BeCarefuloftheBrickontheWay.
C．AMisfortuneHappenedtoaManager
D．HowaBoyGavetheManageraLesson
B
DearWorld:
Mysonstartsschooltoday.It'
sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile.AndIwishyouwouldsortoftreathimgently.
Yousee,uptonow,he'
sbeenkingofthehouse.He'
sbeenbossofthebackyard.Ihavealwaysbeenaroundtorepairhiswounds,andtoeasehisfeelings.
Butnowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.
Thismorning,he'
sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehishandandstartonhisgreatadventurethatwillprobablyincludewarsandtragedyandsorrow.
So,World,Iwishyouwouldsortoftakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingshewillhavetoknow.Teachhimbutgently,ifyoucan.Teachhimthewondersofbooks.Givehimquiettimetoponder（思考）theeternalmysteryofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhill.Teachhimitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat.Teachhimtohavefaithinhisownideas,evenifeveryoneelsetellshimtheyarewrong.Teachhimtosellhisphysicalstrengthandbrainstothepersonwhooffersthemostmoney,butnevertoputapriceonhisheartandsoul.Teachhimtoclosehisearstoacriminalgang（团伙）...andtostandandfightifhethinkshe'
sright.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'
tcoddlehim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.
AMother
24．Whydoesthemotherwritethisletter?
A．Hersonisafraidtogotoschool.
B．Shehopesnottoseehissonfailinschool.
C．Hersonbeginstotouchanewworld.
D．Shethinkstheworldisreallyterrible
25．Whatcanweknowabouttheson?
A．Hecannotadapthimselftothenewworld.
B．Heistakengoodcareofbyhisfamily.
C．Hehaslearntalotfromdifficulties.
D．Heisverynaughtyathome.
26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
coddle"
meaninthelastparagraph?
A．Lovesomebodyandallowhimtodowhateverhewants.
B．Liketofindfaultwithsomebody.
C．Treatsomebodywithtoomuchpunishment.
D．Dislikesomebodyverymuch.
27．Whatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?
A．Howtoacquireknowledgeatschool.
B．Howtobean=excellentteacher.
C．Howtosucceedinlearning.
D．Howtotrainherson.
C
Beijingresidentscouldberewardedwithupto500,000yuaniftheycanprovideusefulinformationonspiesorrelatedactivities,accordingtoagovernmentpolicythattookeffectonMonday.
Underthepolicy,informantswillbeofferedrewardsranging,from10,000yuanto500,000yuan,dependingonhowusefultheinformationis,accordingtothepolicyissuedbytheNationalSecurityBureau（安全局）ofBeijing.Informantscanpassinformationtoauthoritiesbycallingahotline,sendinglettersorvisitingthebureau.
Informants'
privacyandinformationaboutspy-relatedmessageswillnotbedisclosed,whileinformationproviderscanaskauthoritiesforprotectioniftheyortheirrelativesareindangerduetotheactofinforming,accordingtothepolicy.
However,informantswillfacepunishmentsiftheyslander（诽谤）othersonpurposeorinventandspreadfalseinformation,thepolicystatesclearly.
ThebureausaidthatChinaiswitnessingrapidincreasesininternationalexchangesandthenumberofpeopleenteringorexitingthecountryeachyear."
Meanwhile,overseasespionageagencies（间谍机构）andotherunfriendlyforceshavealsostrengthenedtheirdisruptive（破坏的）activitiesinChina,includingpolitical,economicalandmilitaryinformation."
itsaid.
SomeChineseindividualshavealsobetrayedthenationtobenefittheirprivateinterests,whichoffersoverseasespionageagenciesopportunities,thebureausaid,addingthatBeijingistheprimarylocationforsuchactivities.Therefore,it'
snecessarytotakenewmeasuresinanti-espionageinvestigation,andtoencouragetheparticipationofthegeneralpublic.
OneofthemostrecentcasesmadepublicoccurredintheeasternprovinceofJiangsuinJanuary.TworesidentsinLianyungangcity,surnamedZhangandWan,calledthenationalsecurityauthoritiesaftertheyfoundadevicewithinstructionsinforeignlanguageswhilefishingintheYellowSea.Thedevicewaslaterfoundtobespyingequipmentmadeandusedbyoverseasagenciestocollectdata,accordingtoanofficialrelease.
ChinahasstrengthenedIegislation（立法）onStatesecurityinrecentyears.FacingamorecomplexStatesecuritysituation,in2014,theStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople'
sCongressadoptedtheCounterespionageLaw.
28．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
A．fewcitizensshowaninterestinthepolicy
B．informantsarealwaysofferedrewardsfortheirreports
C．informantswilldefinitelymakegreatfortunes
D．informantsmightcomeacrossacertainrisk
29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A．Informationcanbeofferedviadifferentmeans.
B．Itismoreeffectivetogetordinarypeopleinvolved.
C．Nocitizenshaveassociatedwithoverseasespionageagencies.
D．Whoevermakesupfalseinformationwillbepunished.
30．Basedonthepassage,wecanconcludethat
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