江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案Word文件下载.docx

江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案Word文件下载.docx

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B

a

C

A

D

II.用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）

E

III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

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IV.完成句子（每小题3分，共30分）

1.availableinthatshop

2.sodirtythatIhavetowashit

3.foravarietyofreasons,

4.nomatterhowlongittakes

5.cellphonesdoharmtobrains

6.commithimselftoworkingforpeace

7.willsoongetusedtoit

8.contributetothisdiscussion

9.beinvolvedinimportantdecisions

10.withregardtolifeanddeath

教师评语：

。

江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）

形成性考核3

试题

I.Choosethechoicethatbestfitsintotheblank.（每小题2分，共20分）

1.Weunderstandyouneedeasyaccess______up-to-dateinformationaboutyouraccountsinmanycities.

A.inB.toC.forD.with

2.Itiscommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.

A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged

3.Chinesepeoplecelebrate______birthof______childbygivingawayredeggs.

A./;

aB./;

theC.the;

aD.the;

the

4.Itwassonoisythatwefoundithardto______theconversation.

A.carryonB.setforC.turnonD.goabout

5.Youcannotcancelyourorder______youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.

A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless

6.Hesaid,“I______alotofnewpoemsbytheendoflastyear.”

A.hadalreadylearnedB.havealreadylearned

C.wouldhavealreadylearnedD.alreadylearned

7.AsEdisongrew______,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinscience.

A.elderB.theelderC.olderD.theolder

8.Onlyinthisway______catchupwithyourbrothers.

A.doyoucanB.canyouC.youcanD.youcando

9.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,______whereheis.

A.knowB.knowsC.toknowD.knowing

10.Mr.Johnhasdecidedthathewill______thebranchcompanysetupinthesmalltown.

A.takeoverB.handinC.putinD.leadto

II.Completethedialoguewiththeexpressionsgiveninthebox.（每小题2分，共10分）

Hans:

Hello,Xiaolin,Youknow,I’mplanningtobuyasmartphone.

Xiaolin:

Oh,that’sgreat!

Butitseemsthatthere’redozensofapplicationsonasmartphone.You’vegotlotsofthem,haven’tyou?

Yeah.

Couldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatarethebest1?

Allright.I’vegotover100appsonmyiPhone5rightnow.Ioftenclearthingsoutandonlykeepthe2.Icheck3

severaltimesadayasitisonewaytoconnectwithmyfriends.

Thatsoundscool!

Ilovetakingpicturessothe4inmycellphoneisoftenused.

Yes,youdo.DoyouuseGoogleMaps?

Yes.AppleMapsdoesn’tworkwellsoI’vealreadyreplaceditwith_5,whichIfindveryuseful.

OK,thankyou,Xiaolin.

III.ReadingComprehension.（每小题2分，共40分）

Passage1

Mobilephonesaretheitemsthatalotofpeoplearehavingtoday.However,dowereallyneedtohaveamobilephonebyourside?

Wecouldstartwiththeadvantagesofmobilephones.Therearemanythingsthatwecoulddowithmobilephones.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,moreandmorefeaturesarebeingaddedtothemobilephoneswhichmakethemmoreuseful.Inadditiontomakingcalls,mobilephonesalsosupportawidevarietyofotherservicessuchastextmessaging,email,Internetaccess,businessapplications,gamingandphotography.Wecanbringthemeverywhere,andcanbereachedbyothersanytime.Theymaketheworldsmaller,bringingpeopletogethernomatterwheretheyare.

Butwecouldhavesomeriskswhenusingourmobilephones.Wemayhaveaccidentswhenweusethemwhiledriving.Somestudiesshowthatmobilephonescandoharmtoourbodies;

andmaterialsinmobilephonescoulddamageourenvironment.

Sincetherearesomanyrisks,whydowestillhavemobilephones?

Thisisbecausetheserisksordisadvantagescanbeovercome.Forexample,whilewearedrivingwecaneasilypullupourcarifwereallyneedtousethephone.Mobilephonemanufacturersarereducingtheradiationofmobilephonestoavoidhealthrisks.

Thoughtherearebothprosandconsofusingmobilephones,wecouldeasilyseethattherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Moreover,mobilephonesarebecomingcheaper,whichmightbeanotherreasonwhymobilephonesareincreasinglyusedtoday.

1.WhichofthefollowingfunctionsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Textmessaging.

B.Camera.

C.GPS.

2.Whatrisksmightmobilephonescause?

A.Trafficaccidentsandhealthproblems.

B.Environmentaldamage.

C.BothAandB.

3.Whataremobilephonemanufacturersdoingtopreventmobilephoneusersfromhealthrisks?

A.Theyarereducingtheradiationofmobilephones.

B.Theyaretryingtopersuadepeopletousemobilephonesless.

C.Theyaredevelopingnewmodelsofmobilephones.

4.Whydopeoplestillusemobilephonesdespitetheirdisadvantages?

A.Becausepeopledon’tbelievethatmobilephoneshaveanydisadvantages.

B.Becausethedisadvantagesofmobilephonescanbeavoided.

C.Becausepeoplecannotlivewithoutmobilephones.

5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whyaremobilephonesincreasinglybeingusedtoday?

A.Theyaresafer.

B.Theyhavemorefunctions.

C.Theyarebecomingcheaper.

Passage2

ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation（CYVA）wasfoundedin1994byyoungpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.Asanationalvoluntarynon-profitorganization,theAssociationimprovestheoverallqualityofyouthandcontributestothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.

Uptonow,theassociationhascarriedoutaseriesofvolunteeractivities.SunshineDancersisanon-profitprogramwhichwasstartedintheMuslimprimaryschoolbytheassociation.Byhiringprofessionaldanceteachers,theassociationhelpschildrenfrompoorfamiliestorealizetheirdancingdreamforfree.AnothermajorprogramrunbyCYVAisProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants（保护并促进青年农民工权益工程）.Itaimstoimproveeducationformigrantyouthinordertopreventtheirearlyentryintothelaborforce.Teamsofuniversityvolunteerswillberecruitedandtrainedtoprovideafter-schooltutoringtojuniorhighstudentsfrommigrantschools.

6.WhatdoesCYVAstandfor?

A.ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation

B.ChinaYouthVolunteerAssociation

C.ChinaYouthVolunteeringAssociation

7.WhenwasCYVAfounded?

A.In1994.

B.In1996.

C.In1998.

8.WhofoundedCYVA?

A.Agroupoflocalteachers.

B.Youngpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.

C.Thelocalgovernment.

9.WhatisthegoalofCYVA?

A.Toimprovetheoverallqualityofyouth.

B.Tocontributetothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.

10.WhataretheprogramscarriedoutbyCYVA?

A.SunshineDancers.

B.ProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants.

Passage3

Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurehowmuchtaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:

whetherthemanismarried;

howmanychildrenhehas;

whetherhesupportsanyrelations,howmuchinteresthereceives,howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoon.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.

Therewasanartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.

Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough,andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hefoundthathehadnot.Hethoughtthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.

Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendittothetaxcollectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatthefrontdoor.Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetaxcollector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer.

11.Accordingtothepassage,todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaidis____________.

A.simple

B.easy

C.difficult

D.interesting

12.Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto____________.

A.howmucheducationonehasreceived

B.whetheroneissingleormarried

C.howoldone’schildrenare

D.whereonelives

13.Theword“proper”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.

A.small

B.big

C.right

D.wrong

14.Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment____________.

A.lesstaxthanheshouldhave

B.moretaxthanheshouldhave

C.asmuchtaxasusual

D.justenoughtax

15.Whydidthetaxcollectorsendalettertotheartist?

A.Tosendhimanewtaxform.

B.Toreturnthemoneyoverpaid.

C.Toremindhimofpayingthetax.

D.Toexplaintherulesoftaxpaying.

Passage4

Theinventionoftelephonehasgreatlyeasedthecommunicationamongpeople,butcallersshouldbecarefulaboutwhentomakeaphonecalloritwillcauseembarrassments.

ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorningintheUSA.Ifsomeoneiscalledveryearlyinthemorning,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallindicatesgreatimportanceofthematterwhichrequiresimmediateattentionofthepersoncalled.Thesameimplicationisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:

00p.m.atnight.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’sanurgencyoflifeordeath.Thetim