最新高二英语新人教版必修5课时Unit1《Greatscientists》第4课时Word下载.docx
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10.Shehadagreateyeforcolorandcameupwithsomec_________ideasforourhouse.
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TenyearsagoIwentintothestudioandrecordeda56-minutevideoforteenagerscalled“Threekeystogreatness.”Althoughmyfocuswasforteenagers,theprinciplesIsharedcertainlyapplytoadultsaswell.RecentlyIwasaskedtolistthesethreethings.Nowforyourbenefitheretheyareagain.
Firstly,setgoals.Icallittheviewofthefuture.Mostpeople,includingkids,willpaythepriceiftheycanseethepromiseofthefuture.Soweneedtohelpourkidsseeaclearfuture,andtheywillbereadytopaythepricetodaytoattaintherewardsoftomorrow.Goalshelpthemdothis.
Secondly,payattentiontopersonaldevelopment.Simplymakingconsistentinvestmentsinoureducationandknowledgewewillbenefitthroughoutourlives.Isuggesthavinganamountoftimesetasideforreadingbooks,listeningtorecording,attendingdiscussion,keepingajournalandspendingtimewithothersuccessfulpeople.MrJonesrecommendsreadingalotasagoodmethodofimprovingyourself.Thesimplefactisthatyouneedtochangeyouroutlookonlifeandonyourself,asitwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourpersonalityandoutlook.Youshouldlearnsomethingnewaboutyourprofessioneverysingledayuntilyou’reanexpertinthefield.
Thirdly,makeafinancialplan.Icallitthe70/30plan.Afterreceivingyoursalary,simplysettingaside10%forsaving,10%forinvestingand10%forgiving,therestforyourlife.Andovertimewhenyouhaveyourownfamilythiswillguaranteefinancialindependenceforyou.
Ifpeoplefocusondoingthesethreesimplethingsoveralongperiodoftime,Ibelievetheywillbesurelysuccessful!
11.Theadvantageofsettinggoalsisthat______.
A.you’llknowthefutureoftheworld
B.you’llknowwhatkindofpersonyouwillbecome
C.you’llbewillingtoworkhardforyourfuture
D.you’llbesatisfiedwithwhatyouhaveachieved
12.Theauthorlaysthemoststresson______.
A.gainingknowledge
B.makinggoodfriends
C.attendingdiscussions
D.listeningtorecordings
13.Accordingtothepassage,onepictureofreadingalotisto______.
A.leadabetterlife
B.haveagoodpersonalityandoutlook
C.changeyourposition
D.becomeanexpertinmanyfields
14.Whomdoestheauthormainlyadvisetomakeafinancialplan?
A.Allkindsofpeople.
B.Theyoungpeople.
C.Themiddle-agedpeople.
D.Therichpeople.
B
Tosupportandrecognizetheeffortsofparentsinbringinguptheirchildren,theParents’DayhadbeganinUSA.Parents’Dayactuallygivesanopportunitytotheparents,theirchildrenandallthefamilymemberstogatheratoneplaceforcelebrations.NationalParents’DayisimportantforallthechildrenoftheUnitedStatestoshowtheirlovetowardstheirparents.Apartfromorganizingapartyandarrangesomelovelyactivities,thechildrengetthemuchrequiredchancetogiftcardsandflowerstotheirparents.
5thMayistheChildren’sDayand8thMayistheParents’DayinSouthKorea.Therefore,it’saveryspecialmonthinSouthKorea.ActuallycelebratedasMother’sDay,8thMay,givestheopportunitytothelargemassofKoreatoshowrespectandcelebratetheeffortsoftheirparents.Flowersaregiventotheirparents.Aqualitytimeisspenttogetherforconveying(传递)amessageofloveandexpressingthankfulnesstotheparents.
VietnamhasaspecialdaywhichisknownastheParents’Day.Childrengrabtheopportunitywithbothhandson7thJulyeveryyeartoshowlovetotheirparents.It’sadaytoshowhowspecialparentsaretotheirownchildren.Parentsandchildrenenjoythetimeastheygatherataplacefortakingpartindifferentlovelyactivities.It’satimetobehappy.Parentsgettheopportunitytogooutforthelunchanddinneralongwiththeirchildren.It’s,however,notaNationalHolidayinVietnambutit’satimefortheVietnamesetogiftflowersandcardstoparents.
ThedateoftheParents’Dayisdifferentindifferentcountriesbutpurposeofcelebratingthedayisthesameallovertheworld.
15.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecanlearnParents’Day______.
A.hasitsorigininAmerica
B.isonlycelebratedbytheparents
C.givesanopportunitytotheparentstohavearest
D.takesplaceonthesamedayastheChildren’sday
16.WhyisMayaveryspecialmonthinSouthKorea?
A.Theparentscanstayathomewiththeirkids.
B.Kidsreceivemanyflowersfromtheirparents.
C.Therearetwoimportantdaysduringthismonth.
D.Everyfamilycangettogetherhappilyontheweekends.
17.WhatisthedateoftheParents’DayinVietnam?
A.On1stJanuary..
B.On5thMay.
C.On8thMay.
D.On7thJuly.
三、短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
ManystudentsgotoInternetbarsplayvideogames,thattakesmuchoftheirprecioustime.SomestudentsevenstayedinInternetbarsdayandnight,forgottheirstudies.Nodoubtthesestudentswillfinallyendupwiththeirbrightfuturedestroy.Furthermore,somestudentvisitunhealthywebsitesbyaccidents.Andtheyarefinallyabsorbedtotheexcitementofreadingunhealthystoriesorwatchingdirtyvideos.AlltheseareharmfultotheteenagersandifonlythisisnotcontrolledortheuseoftheInternetisnotproperlyguided,someofuswillgothewrongway.
四、书面表达。
你于2016年9月16日接到了同学的电话,他由于出差在外无法去火车站接刚刚动完手术的母亲,虽然他母亲有他妹妹陪伴,但是非常需要你去帮忙找一个轮椅。
请你根据以下要点,写一篇日记,记叙当天发生的事情。
内容包括:
1.接到电话;
2.赶往车站;
3.找到轮椅;
4.送人到家。
要求:
1.词数100左右,日记开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加信息,以使文章保持连贯。
September12,2016MondaySunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.UsingLanguage参考答案及解析
【答案】
1.positive
2.strict
3.enthusiastic
4.backward
5.rejected
6.cautious
7.movements
8.universe
9.spin
10.creative
A
11.C12.A13.B14.B
【解析】本文作者详细讲述了成就伟大的三个因素:
设定目标、关注个人发展(持续提升自己)、做好财务计划(70/30原则)
11.C细节理解题。
根据第二段中Mostpeople,includingkids,willpaythepriceiftheycanseethepromiseofthefuture.可知,答案为C。
12.A推理判断题。
根据第三段中Simplymakingconsistentinvestmentsinoureducationandknowledgewewillbenefitthroughoutourlives.可知,作者最重视教育投资和知识的获取,因为这可以让人们受益终生。
故答案为A。
13.B细节理解题。
根据第三段中...asitwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourpersonalityandoutlook.可知,答案为B。
14.B推理判断题。
根据第四段中...whenyouhaveyourownfamilythiswillguaranteefinancialindependenceforyou.可推测,作者主要是劝年轻人,故答案为B。
B
全球父母节提供了一个机会,感谢普天下所有父母为子女无私奉献,为呵护这种亲情终生不怠。
15.A细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句中theParents’DayhadbeganinUSA可知,全球父母节起源于美国。
16.C推理判断题。
根据第二段最第一、第二句可知,韩国在5月份有两个节日儿童节和父母节,因此该月倍显重要。
17.D细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句可知,越南的父母节是在7月7日。
18.在play前面加to
19.that→which
20.stayed→stay
21.forgot→forgetting
22.destroy→destroyed
23.student→students
24.accidents→accident
25.to→in
26.删除only
27.us→them
【解析】
18.在play前面加to考查非谓语动词。
大多数学生上网吧是为了玩电子游戏。
toplayvideogames,动词不定式短语作目的状语。
19.that→which考查定语从句。
根据前面逗号判断,此句是一个非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,故改为which。
20.stayed→stay考查时态。
文章是用一般现在时讲述的,故将stayed改为stay。
21.forgot→forgetting考查非谓语动词。
一些学生日日夜夜待在网吧里,结果忘了他们的学习。
动词的逻辑主语即句子的主语,故用现在分词短语作结果状语。
22.destroy→destroyed考查非谓语动词。
destroy与brightfuture是逻辑上的被动关系,在with复合宾语结构中作宾补,用过去分词。
23.student→students考查名词。
some后接可数名词复数形式,故改为students。
24.accidents→accident考查固定搭配。
byaccident“意外地”,为固定搭配,accident用单数形式。
25.to→in考查介词。
beabsorbedin“专心致志于……”,为固定短语,其中介词用in。
26.删除only考查连词。
如果这种现象不被控制,这些都会对青少年有害。
此处用if表示条件,意为“如果”。
ifonly“要是……就好了”,一般后接虚拟语气。
27.us→them考查代词。
如果网络使用没有恰当的指导,一些青少年将会误入歧途。
此处指代teenagers,故改为them。
考点:
考查连词、代词、定语从句、非谓语动词等语法知识
参考范文:
September12,2016MondaySunny
Earlyinthemorning,IwasdoingmorningexercisewhenIreceivedacallfrommyfriend.Hetoldmehismotherwhohadjusthadanoperationaccompaniedbyhissisterwouldgettotherailwaystationsoonbuthewasonbusinessinanothercity.Thereforeheaskedmeforhelp,andawheelchairwasamust.
Ilearnedtherewassometimeleftformetoreachthestation.Icalledataxiandhurriedtotheplace.Itoldonegirlworkingatthestationofourtrouble.Shecalledherleaderandawheelchairwassenttousquickly.ThegirlandIcametotheplatformwaitingforthem.Later,Isentthemtohomesafely.Thoughtired,Ifeltverypleased.