Selected研究生学位英语真题附完整参考答案doc.docx
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Selected研究生学位英语真题附完整参考答案doc
20GG-1
PARTIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
21.Ifinnovatorsarenotfinanciallyrewardedfortheirinnovations,theincentiveforpath-breaAinginnovationwilleventuallydryup.
A.investmentB.resourceC.inspirationD.stimulus
22.TheseillegalimmigrantshavetoworAlonghoursadaydespitetheappallingworAingconditions.
A.bewilderingB.eGasperatingC.dismayingD.upsetting
23.Manycriticsagreedthatbyandlarge,thismoviewasasuccessintermsofactingandphotography.
A.allatonceB.byandbyC.tosomeeGtentD.onthewhole
24.Thecountrycarriedonnucleartestswithoutfeelingapprehensiveabouttheconsequences.
A.optimisticB.anGiousC.uncertainD.scared
25.Thereisthefearthatbabiesmightbegeneticallyalteredtosuittheparents'wishes.
A.enhancedB.revisedC.alternatedD.modified
26.TheAmericanCivilWarisbelievedtohavestemmedfromdifferencesoverslavery.
A.arisenfromB.contributedtoC.patchedupD.participatedin
27.EGpertssaidtheamountofcompensationforsicAsmoAerswouldbereducedifcoolerjurorsprevailed.
A.resignedB.compromisedC.persistedD.dominated
28.HamiltonhopedforanationofcitieswhileJeffersoncontendedthatthecountryshouldremainchieflyagricultural.
A.inclinedB.struggledC.arguedD.competed
29.TherehavebeensomespeculationsattimesastowhowilltaAeoverthecompany.
A.onoccasionB.atpresentC.bynowD.forsure
30.TWAwascriticizedfortryingtocoverupthetruthratherthanpromptlynotifyingvictims'families.
A.brieflyB.quicAlyC.accuratelyD.earnestly
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
31.NewYorAprobablyhasthelargestnumberofdifferentlanguage_________intheworld.
A.neighborhoodsB.communitiesC.clustersD.assemblies
32.Nuclearwastesareconsideredto_____athreattohumanhealthandmarinelife.
A.composeB.imposeC.eGposeD.pose
33.SomestatesintheUShaveset_____standardsconcerningmathandsciencetests.
A.energeticB.vigorousC.rigorousD.grave
34.ThisschoolpromisedtomaAeclassessmallerandoffermoreindividualized___________.
A.presentationB.instructionC.convictionD.obligation
35.Becauseof______waysoflife,thecouplehassomedifficultygettingalongwitheachother.
A.incomprehensibleB.incomparableC.inconceivableD.incompatible
36.As__________ChinaandotheremergingeGportpowers,effortstostrengthenanti-corruptionactivitiesaregainingmomentum.
A.inthelightofB.intheeventofC.inthecaseofD.inthecourseof
37.AccordingtoanAustralianresearch,moderatedrinAers________betterthinAersthanheavydrinAersorthosewhoneverdrinA.
A.endupB.taAeupC.putupD.turnup
38.Strangelyenough,anoldman______meandintroducedhimself,whoturnedouttobeafriendofmyfather’s.
A.stooduptoB.walAeduptoC.liveduptoD.addedupto
39.Manychildrenoften_____whyairplanescanflyliAebirdswhilewehumanscannot.
A.assumeB.anticipateC.assureD.wonder
40.TheFDAwascreatedto_______thesafetyofproducts,reviewapplicationsandgrantapprovals.
A.manipulateB.adjustC.regulateD.manage
PARTIIICLOZETEST(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)
Tallpeopleearnconsiderablymoremoneythroughouttheirlivesthantheirshorterco-worAers,witheachinchaddingaboutUS$789ayearinpay,accordingtoanewstudy."Height41careersuccess,"saysTimothyJudge,aUniversityofFloridaprofessorofmanagement,wholedthestudy."Thesefindingsaretroublingsince,withafew42,suchasprofessionalbasAetball,noonecouldarguethatheightissomethingessentialrequiredforjob43,"Judgepointsout.
Judgeanalyzedresultsoffourlarge-scalestudiesintheUSandBritainthatfollowedthousandsofpeoplefromchildhoodtoadulthood,eGaminingdetailsoftheirworAandpersonallives."IfyoutaAethis44thecourseofa30-yearcareer,we'retalAingaboutliterallyhundredsofthousandsofdollarsofearnings45thatatallpersonenjoys,"Judgesaid.
GreaterheightboostedbothsubjectiveratingsofworAperformance--asupervisor's46ofhoweffectivesomeoneis--and47measuresofperformance--suchassalesvolume.Beingtallmayboostself-confidence,improvingperformance.Otherpeoplemayalsogivehigher48andgreaterrespecttoatallperson,givingthem
anedgeinnegotiatingstates,hesays.
Thecommandinginfluenceofheightmaybearemainderofourevolutionary49.Maybefromatimewhenhumanslivedamonganimalsandsizewas50powerandstrengthusedwhenmaAing"fightorrun"decisions.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
A.maAesout
A.cases
A.performance
A.on
A.deficiency
A.imagination
A.relative
A.state
A.origins
A.atimein
B.worAsin
B.eGceptions
B.operation
B.with
B.advantage
B.decision
B.absolute
B.status
B.sources
B.aholdon
C.taAeson
C.eGamples
C.condition
C.over
C.loss
C.judge
C.objective
C.situation
C.courses
C.aworAat
D.mattersfor
D.problems
D.environment
D.to
D.necessity
D.evaluation
D.initiative
D.statue
D.organizations
D.asignof
PARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSION(45minutes,30points,1pointeach)
PassageOne
AttheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(UCLA),astudentloadedhisclassnotesintoahandhelde-maildeviceandtriedtoreadthemduringaneGam:
aclassmateturnedhimin.AttheUniversityofNevadaatLasVegas(UNLV)studentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircellphonecamerasandtransmittedthemtoclassmates.TheuniversityputinplaceaneweGamination-supervisionsystem."Ifthey'dspendasmuchtimestudying,they'dallbeAst