福建省建瓯市芝华中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题1Word格式.docx

福建省建瓯市芝华中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题1Word格式.docx

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A.Thephonerings.B.Thepoorservice.C.TheTVnoise

2.WhatisJack'

shouselike?

A.ItissmallB.ItismessyC.Itisclean

3.Whichshirtwillthemanprobablywear?

A.TheblueoneB.Theorangeone.C.Thewhiteone

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

ARestathomeB.GooutdoorsC.Watchafootballmatch

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ShewilltakeaboattourB.ShewillworkontheshipC.Shewillbebusythissummer

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatwasthemandoing?

A.MakingaplanB.HavingapartyC.Callinghisfriend

7.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Theman'

sfriendB.Theman'

sneighborC.Apolicewoman

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whathappenedtothewomanthismorning?

A.ShegotuplateB.ShelostherbikeCShequarreledwithherbrother

9.Howdidthewomangotoschooltoday

AOnfootB.BybikeC.Bybus

10.Whatdidthewomanleaveathome?

A.HerwalletB.HerkeysC.Herschoolbag

听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwant?

A.2B.3C.5.

12.Whenshouldthewomanarriveatthetheater?

A.At2:

30B.At3:

00C.At3:

15

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowaboutatlast?

A.Informationaboutchildren'

sClubB.ThepricesoftheticketsC.Theshowtime

听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Doingasurvey.B.ApplyingforajobC.Sharinghisreadinghabits

15.Whatdoesthewomanspendtwoorthreehourseveryweekdoing?

A.Readingnewspapers.B.ReadingtextbooksC.Readingnovels

16.Whatisthewomanbusydoingatnightthesedays?

A.Preparingforanexam.BReadingnovelsC.Takingaclass

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhomdoesLondonteenagers'

Helpraisedonationsfor?

A.Children.B.WomenC.Oldpeople

18.Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthegreatfloods?

A.Atleast242B.About5000C.Around18.600

19.Whatarethefloodvictimsbadlyinneedof?

A.FoodB.ClothesC.Water

20.HowcanpeoplecontactLondonTeenagers'

Help?

A.BywritinglettersB.BygoingtotheofficedirectlyC.ByphoneorthroughtheInternet

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

A

Harryiseighteennow.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoalmosteverythingforhim.Theywakeshimupatsixinthemorning,afterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolinacarandintheafternoon,assoonastheyoungmancomesback,thesupperisready.Ofcourse,heneverwasheshisclothesorgoestobuyanythingintheshops.

OnceHarry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Uponleaving,hetoldhiswifetotakegoodcareoftheirson.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallthatherhusbanddidbefore.Andtwomonthslatershewassotiredthatshewasillinbed.Nowtheyoungmangotintotrouble.Hecouldn’tdoanyhousework.Hehadtodoashismothertoldhim.Hedidn’tevenknowwheretogetonthebus!

OnedayHarry’smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyapairintheshop.Buthedidn’t 

knowhowtochoose 

Thewomanhadasigh（叹息）andgivehimashoepatten（鞋样）andtoldhimtobuyapairofshoeshimself.Withapoliceman’shelp,Harryfoundashop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlytohim.Themanbroughtalotofshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“What’sthematter,youngman?

”

“I’msorry.I’velefttheshoepatternathome!

21._______alwaysdoessomehouseworkinthemorning.

A.Harry’smother 

B.Harry’sfather 

C.Harry 

D.Nobody

22.Harry’sparentsdoallinsteadofhimbecause_______.

A.he’stooyoungB.hehaspoorhealth

C.theyhopehespends 

alltimeonstudiesD.he’sbusywithhisstudies

23.Thewomanhadtolookafterhersonbyherselfbecause_______.

A.shewasstrongerthanherhusbandB.herhusbandwasn’tathome

C.sheknewtheyoungmanwellD.shewasfreerthanherhusband

24.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______. 

A.HarrywantedhismothertobuyshoesforhimB.Harrydidn’tbelievehimself

C.Harrywouldn’tlistentohismother 

D. 

Harrywasstrongenoughtobuyshoesforhimself

B

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon（外科医师）,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

25.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool

B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis

C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher

D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates

26.Whatmainobstacle（障碍）almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?

A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.

C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.

27.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?

A.Eightyears 

B.Tenyears 

C.Nineteenyears 

D.Thirty-sixyears 

28.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBlacekwellexceptthatshe______.

A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctor

C.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren

D.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen

C

Itravelalotinmywork,andwhatIdislikeaboutmyjobiseatingalone.Italwaysmakesmefeellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.So,roomserviceforseveralnightswasabetterchoiceforme.

AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsatahotelinHouston,however,Ineededtogetoutofmyroom.Althoughtherestaurantopenedat6:

30,Iarrivedat6:

25.Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmadeacomment（评论）aboutmy“beingtherereallyearly”.Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.HethenseatedmeatalovelytableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhile.

Iwasglad!

Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthiscareergoalsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnights,weekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadn’tenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After15minutes,hesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefrontdesk,hestoppedinthekitchenforamoment.

Thenanotherwaitercameoutofthekitchenandhadawonderfulchatwithme.BeforeIleftthatnight,someotherwaiters,eventhecook,hadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwithme!

WhenIaskedformybillaboutonehourlater,allthepeoplewhohadsatdownwithmecameoverinabiggrouptomytable,andpresentedmewitharedrose.AndIcried!

Whathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautifulexperience.

29.Theauthoraskedforroomservicebecause_______.

A.alotofmoneywouldbesavedinthisway

B.hedidn’tliketoeatwithotherpeoplearound 

C.hedidn’twantedtoberecognizedbythewaiters 

D.seeingpeoplelaughingandtalkingmadehimfeelbad 

30.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanlearnthatthewaiteratthefrontdesk______

A.knewhowtoattractmorecustomerstohisrestaurant

B.foundithardtobalancehisworkandhisfamily

C.wasgettingtiredofhispresentjob

D.hadneverhadsuchachancetotalkabouthisworries

31.Theauthorwantstotellusthat______.

A.peopleareactuallyalllonelyintheirownway 

B.restaurantsshouldputtheneedofcustomersfirst

C.thekindnessofstrangerscanmakeyoulesslonely

D.restaurantsarefullofsurprisesforlonelypeople 

D

Earlyinthe16thcenturymenweretryingtoreachAsiabytravelingwestfromEurope.InordertofindAsiatheyhadtofindawaypastSouthAmerica.ThemanwhofinallyfoundthewayfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificwasFerdinandMagellan（麦哲伦）.MagellansailedfromSevilleinAugust,1519withfiveshipsandabout280men.Fourteenmonthslater,afterspendingthecoldwinteronthecoastofPatagonia,hediscoveredthechannelwhichisnowcalledMagellanStrait（海峡）.InNovember,1520,aftermanymonthsofdangersfromrocksandstorms,thethreeremainingshipsenteredtheoceanontheothersideofSouthAmerica.Theythencontinued,hopingtoreachAsia.ButtheydidnotseeanylanduntiltheyreachedtheislandsoffthecoastofAsia.Beforetheyarrivedattheseislands,laterknownasthePhilippines（菲律宾）,menweredyingofstarvation（