小学初中英语六大时态讲练结合Word文档格式.docx
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①过去发生的动作;
②过去存在的状态。
常用时间状语:
______________,threemonths__________,____________week/year/month,________________in1990一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规则
1、一般情况下,直接加ed。
如:
visit---visited
2、以不发音的e结尾,加d。
live---lived
3、以________________字母+y结尾,________________,加ed。
study---studied
4、以________________字母+y结尾,直接加ed。
play---played
5、重读闭音节结尾的词,________________字母加ed。
stop---stopped
6、不规则变化,如:
go---wentsee-sawsit-sattake-took否定句:
主语+___________+___________+其他主语+______________________+其他如:
Ididn’tgototheparkyesterday、Theyweren’tfreeyesterday、一般疑问句:
___________+主语+___________+其他___________+主语+其他如:
Didyougototheparkyesterday?
Yes,Idid、/No,Ididn’t、Weretheyfreeyesterday?
Yes,theywere、/No,theyweren’t、特殊疑问句:
疑问词+一般疑问句如:
Whatdidyouseeinthezoo?
Whowereathomelastnight?
例句:
Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear、HanMeimeiwasintheclassroomamomentago、Whendidyoumeethim?
轻松试一下一、写出下列动词的过去式
1、am/is________
2、do_______
3、go________
4、like_______
5、are_______
6、stay_________
7、study_________
8、get_________
9、win________
10、have/has_______
11、live_______
12、take_________二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1、It(be)mybirthdaylastFriday、2、---
Mike(play)computergamesyesterday?
-No,he、He(go)toseeafilm、3、Jenny(tell)menottocometoonearthesnakelasttime、4、Jenny(milk)acowlastFriday、5、LastSaturdaymymother(go)shoppingand(buy)measkirt、6、Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday、(read)
7、Mymother(plant)atreelastyear、8、they(sweep)
thefloorlastFriday?
No,they、9、I(notwatch)acartoonyesterday、
10、We(not)gotoschoolyesterday、We(go)tothepark、
三、选择最佳答案
1、Myfather_________ateachertenyearsago,butnowhe_________amanager、
A、is;
is
B、was;
C、is;
was
D、was;
was
2、I_________thebookfrommyuncleand_________ithomethedaybeforeyesterday、
A、get;
took
B、got;
taken
C、get;
take
D、got;
took
3、---Where_________youlastnight?
-I_________intheGrandbuyShoppingMall、
A、were;
B、are;
C、was;
were
D、are;
were
4、Aluckything_________toheryesterday、
A、happens
B、happen
C、washappening
D、happened三、现在进行时
1、意义:
表示正在进行的事情或者正在发生的动作。
2、标志词:
_______________________________
3、结构:
________________Iamlisteningtomusicnow、Theboysaredrawingpicturesnow、4、动词ing形式构成方法
A、直接加ing;
go-going,wash-washing,fly-flying
B、以不发音e结尾的单词,去e加ing;
drive-driving,ride-________________
C、有些单词要_______________的字母再加ing。
Swim-swimming,run-_____l必背词汇:
get,forget,sit,put,cut,skip,shop,stop,begin,run,swim,dig
5、否定式:
be+not;
Thegirlsarenottakingexerciseintheplaygroundnow、6、一般疑问句:
________________提前到句首。
考考你一、写出下列动词的ing形式play___________run____________swim____________make___________go_____________like____________write___________skip__________read____________have_____________sing___________dance___________put____________see____________buy____________watch____________live___________take_____________come____________get____________skate____________sit_____________begin__________shop_____________二、选择
1、Listen!
Theboy_____thepiano、
A、playing
B、isplaying
C、areplaying
2、Teachers’Day_______、AZZZeing
B、iscomeing
C、iscoming
3、She__________musicatpresent、
A、listening
B、islistening
C、islisteningto
4、Let___begin___class、
A、us;
us
B、us;
our
C、us;
theirs
5、WehaveaP、E、lesson___Wednesdaymorning、
A、in
B、on
C、at
6、---Listen!
Who_____intheclassroom?
---ItmustbeAlice,Ithink、
A、sing
B、sings
C、sang
D、issinging
7、Thefishis_____intheriver、
A、swim
B、swimming
C、swiming
D、swims
8、Look,theboy______nearthehouse、
A、issiting
B、sit
C、sits
D、issitting
9、We________anEnglishclassnow、
A、have
B、having
C、arehaving
10、Tom_________TVinthelivingroom、
A、arewatching
B、iswatching
C、iswatch三、用所给词的适当形式填空
11、WhatisJanedoing?
She(listen)tomusic、
12、Listen!
Somechildren(sing)
intheclassroom、
13、It’steno’clockandBenstillhishomework、
14、Lily(wash)clothes?
Yes,sheis、
15、They(notwater)theflowersnow、四、一般将来时用法:
①将来发生的动作;
②将来存在的状态。
week,in,intwohours,soon,later,thisevening,thedayaftertomorrow…一般将来时构成⑴(shall)+动词原形⑵++动词原形例句:
Theywill(aregoingto)
meetoutsidetheschoolgatetomorrowafternoon、Ifhecomesback,I’lltellhimaboutit、(主将从现:
在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时来代替将来时)
Iwillbe16yearsoldnextweek、否定句:
在will后加(缩写为)Shewon’tgotoplaybasketball、一般疑问句:
将直接提到句首:
Willshegotoplaybasketball?
回答:
Yes,shewill、/No,shewon’t、特殊疑问句:
疑问词+一般疑问句:
Whowillgotoplaybasketball?
课堂练习一、根据中文意思,补充句子,每空填一词。
1、我打算明天和朋友去看电影。
Iwatchafilmwithmyfriendstomorrow、Iwatchafilmwithmyfriendstomorrow、2、你明天打算干什么呢?
我想去踢足球。
---Whattomorrow?
---Iplayfootball、或者:
---Whatyoudotomorrow?
---Iplayfootball、3、明天将要比今天冷。
Tomorrowcolderthantoday、4、你们打算什么时候回广州?
WhenyoucomebacktoGuangzhou?
二、用动词的正确形式填空。
1、Lily(sing)anEnglishsongforuslater、2、I(be)25yearsold10yearslater、3、Mymother(cook)somedeliciousfoodtomorrow、4、Summerholidayiscoming、Whatyou(do)?
5、Mybagisbroken、I(buy)anewonethisSaturday、6、I(write)aletterthisevening、7、They(have)apicnicintheparkthedayaftertomorrow、8、We(visit)thehistorymuseumnextweek、9、He(make)akitesoon、五、过去进行时概念:
表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语:
atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when、while引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
主语+++其它
主语+was/were++doing+其它一般疑问句及答语:
+主语+doing+其它;
答语:
Yes,主语+、/No,I主语+、
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它
Hewasworkingwhenhewasalive、拼手气
1、What______fromthreetofouryesterdayafternoon?
AhaveyoudoneBhadyoudoneCdidyoudoDwereyoudoing
2、WhenIgothome,myson_____themusic、 AamlisteningtoBlistenedtoCwaslisteningtoDwaslistening
3、Weheardacrywhenwe______TVlastnight、Awerewatching Bwouldwatch Cwatch Dwatched
4、Mymother_____whilemyfather_____TV、 Acooked;
waswatchingBwascooking;
waswatchingCwascooked;
watchedDcooked;
watched
5、Theteacher______whenIcameintotheclassroom、 Aisdrawing BdrawsChasdrawnDwasdrawing六、现在完成时 概念:
过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
yet,already,just,never,ever,sofar,bynow,since+时间点,for+时间段,recently,lately,inthepastfewyears,etc、 基本结构:
主语+have/has+过去分词(done)
①肯定句:
主语+have/has+过去分词+其他
②否定句:
主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他
③一般疑问句:
Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他
④特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他\
Hehasworkedforusfortenyears、
Hasheworkedforusfortenyears?
拼手气
1、Hehas____thewatchforayear、AbuyBboughtChaveDhad
2、Hasyourbrother_____thedog?
AfeedBfedCfeedingDfeeds
3、He_____thisbookfortwoweeks、AhasborrowedBhaveborrowedCborrowingDborrows
4、TheGreens_____manyplacesofinterestsincetheycametoChina、AwillvisitBvisitedChavevisitedDvisit
5、Haveyouever_____totheGreatWall?
Itsverybeautiful、AgoneBbeenCwentDgo
6、Sorry,myfather_______toShanghai、Hewenttherethismorning、
A、goes
B、hasgone
C、hasbeen
D、go区别:
Havebeento__________________________________________________Havegoneto_____________________________________________________课后作业姓名:
成绩:
全文结束》》-4-21
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、ItsFridaytoday、What_____she_________(do)
thisweekend?
She______________(watch)
TVand_____________(catch)
insects、2、Mary____________(visit)
hergrandparentstomorrow、3、LiuTaooften____________(fly)
kitesintheplayground、4、David______________(give)
apuppetshownow、5、Look,I________________(plan)
formystudy、
二、选择正确的答案把编号写在题前的括号内。
(8分)(
)
1、Theladyinauniform_______likeapolicewoman、
A、look
B、looks
C、looking(
2、IsitSundayorMonday?
__________、
A、Yes,itis、
B、No,itisn’t、
C、It’sMonday、(
3、Iusuallygotothepark_______Saturday、
A、in
C、at(
4、Look,thelittlegirl_________
A、issinging
B、singing
C、sing(
5、Whatdoyoudo______youhavefreetime?
A、which
B、when
C、with(
6、Christmasis__________、AZZZeBZZZingCZZZeing(
7、I______borninJanuary、
A、am
B、have
C、was(
8、It’s7:
30、It’stime________gotoschool、
A、to
B、for
C、/
三、看图,根据图意和首字母提示,把下面的单词或词组补充完整。
(6分)
四、读问句,找出相应的答句,并把其字母编号写在相应问句前的括号内。
(5分)()Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavefreetime?
A、I’mdoingmyhomework、()Whatareyoudoing?
B、Athalfpasteight、()Whattimedoyouhaveclass?
C、Iwanttobeadoctor、()Whatisyoufatherlike?
D、Iusuallywatchcartoons、()Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
E、Hehassmalleyes、
五、时态综合练习
Who(talk)withyourmother?
2、Look!
Acat(climb)upthetree、3、Lucyis(clean)thebedroomnow、4、---you(clean)yourbedroom?
-No,I’mnot、I’mcleaningthelivingroom、5、---Kate(read)?
-No,sheisn’t、She(eat)lunchnow、6、Look!
Theboy(swim)withhisfriendsinthepool、7、She(write)aletternow、8、Look!
They(have)anEnglishlesson、9、Look!
Thegirls(dance)intheclassroom、
10、Theboy(draw)apicturenow、