英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解解题技巧及练习测试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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(2)Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?
HowtohavefunintheEnglishWeek.
TheactivitiesintheEnglishWeek.
TheRapShowintheEnglishWeek.
TreasureHuntintheEnglishWeek.
(3)WhichisTRUEabouttheRapShow?
Everystudentwrotesomeraps.
Studentsrappedanddancedconfidently.
ItwasonMay22ndandinteresting.
TeachersfromWisdomandHopewon.
(4)Whydidthewriterwritethelastparagraph?
TointroducetheEnglishClubtochildren.
Togiveussomeenergytodowellinthefuture.
Totellusmoreeducationalandinterestingstories.
ToencourageustotakepartintheEnglishClub.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了由英语俱乐部组织的各种各样的有趣的和有教育意义的活动。
(1)细节题。
根据Inordertoimprovestudents'
interestinlearningEnglish,differentactivitiescameoutduringtheweek.可知是提高学生学习英语的兴趣,故选A。
(2)细节题。
interestinlearningEnglish,differentactivitiescameoutduringtheweek.可知主要讲了英语周不同的活动,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据Theywerejustlikethefamousrapping,rappinganddancingconfidently.可知学生们自信地说唱和跳舞,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据IhopeyouwilltakepartinthefutureactivitiesheldbytheEnglishClub.我希望你们将参加由英语俱乐部举行的活动,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
No.5MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakeasurvey.Thequestiontheyaskedwas"
Whatisyourdreamjob?
"
.Therewere500studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.
Percentage
Dreamjob
11%
Basketballplayers
18%
Moviestars
5%
Teachers
14%
Doctors
4%
Computerprogrammers
13%
Traders
35%
Otherjobs
Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'
advice.
First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?
Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,Moneyorjoy(快乐)?
There'
snorightorwronganswer,sobehonestwithyourself.
Next,whataboutyourskills?
Whatareyoureallygoodat?
Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyhardandimproveyourself.
(1)Howmanystudentshopetobedoctorsaccordingtothesurvey?
14.
70.
140.
40.
(2)Whichjobisthemostpopularinthesurvey?
Basketballplayers.
Moviestars.
Doctors.
Traders.
(3)Whichanswermaymaketheteachersfeelbad?
Manystudentswanttobebasketballplayers.
Fewstudentswanttobecomputerprogrammers.
18%ofthestudentswanttobemoviestars.
Only5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheteachers'
advice?
Studentsshouldknowwhattheyliketodo.
Studentsshouldknowmoneyislessimportantthanjoy.
Studentsshouldknowwhatskillstheyhave.
Studentsshouldstudyhardfortheirdreams.
(5)Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?
Intheschoolnewspaper.
Inastorybook.
Inatravelmagazine.
Inasciencebook.
【答案】
(1)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
第五中学对500名学生梦想工作的进行了调查,每份工作所占的比例以及给出的建议。
(1)细节理解题。
根据表格第五行14%和doctor可知500人参加调査,14%想当医生,可知想当医生的有70名学生。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据表格第二行11%和Basketballplayers;
第三行18%人和Moviestars;
第五行14%和doctors。
;
第七行13%和Traders。
可知最受欢迎的职业应该是电影明星。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句Theteachermayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.可知仅有5%的学生将来希望教学会使老师感觉很糟糕。
故选D。
(4)判断正误题。
根据Then,thinkaboutwhat'
smoreimportanttoyou,moneyorjoy(快乐)?
snorightorwronganswer,sobehonest(诚实的)withyouryourself.可知金钱和快乐哪个更重要没有正确的答案。
选项B的描述是错误的,故选B。
(5)推理判断题。
通读整篇文章可知介绍了第五中学学生的梦想,可知应该在学校报纸上能阅读到。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查细节题,词义推断题,推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;
主旨题,词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出正确选项。
3.阅读理解
Whatdoyouthinkrobotswillbelikeinthefuture?
Doyouthinkrobotswillworkbetterthanhumans?
NowcomeandseethemovieRobot.
Showinghours:
11thMarch~l7thMarch
Mon,~Fri.10:
00am,7:
00p.m
Sat,~Sun.:
10:
00a.m.,2:
00
p.m.,7:
00p.m,
Eachshowwilllastfor3hours.
Place:
TownCinema
Ticketprice:
$30(dayshows)
$40(eveningshows)
Childrenunder3yearsold:
freeFamilypackage:
$110for4tickets(10:
00a.m,2:
00p.mshows)
$130for4tickets(7:
00p.m.shows)
Tel:
0633-8795365
(1)Howlongwillthemoviebeon?
Forfivedays.
Forsixdays.
Forsevendays.
Foreightdays.
(2)Jimisahighschoolstudent.Whencanhegotoseethemovie?
At2:
00p.m.onSunday.
00p.m.onMonday.
At5:
00p.m,onSaturday.
00p.m.onFriday.
(3)IfMr.GreenandMrs.Greengotoseethemoviewiththeir5-year-olddaughterand7-year-oldsononSundaymorning,howmuchwilltheypay?
$110.
$120.
$130.
$140.
(4)WhatCANNOTpeoplefindinthepassage?
Thenameofthemovie.
Thenameofthecinema.
Thetelephonenumber.
Theemailaddress.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影《机器人》的一些信息。
根据11thMarch~l7thMarch可知上映时间是从3月11日到17日,一共7天,故选C。
根据Mon~Fri.10:
00p.mSat,~Sun.:
00p.m.,7:
00p.m可知可以周日下午2点去,故选A。
根据Childrenunder3yearsold:
00p.mshows)可知家庭团购是4张票110美元,故选A。
根据NowcomeandseethemovieRobot.可知有电影名字,根据Place:
TownCinema可知有电影院的名字;
根据Tel:
0633-8795365可知有电话号码,没有电子邮件地址,故选D。
4.阅读理解
WeiHuixiaoisaverybeautifulwoman.ShewasanofficeronChineseaircraftcarrier(航母)Liaoning.Soonhergreatstorybecamepopularamongpeople.
Weiwasbornin1977inGuangxi,China.Shealwayswantedtodosomethingmoremeaningful,Aftergraduating(毕业)fromNanjingUniversity,sheworkedforfouryears.ThenshewenttoSunYat—senUniversitytogoonstudyingforherPHD(博士学位)in2007.Duringherstudyinthisuniversity,shewrotealettertorecommendherselfforworkingonChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.
"
ThisaircraftcarrieristhebiggeststageforeveryChineseofficer.Mydreamistospendmydaysfightingthewindandwaves,"
shewroteinherletter.
Manypeopledidn'
tunderstandwhatWeiHuixiaowanted.Shecouldgetabetterjobbecauseshewassogreat.Someeventoldherthatshewascrazy.However,sheknewexactlywhatshewantedtodo.
Intheend,WeiHuixiao'
sdreamcametrueandshebecamethefirstwomanofficerwithaPHDonChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.
(1)WeiHuixiaowenttoSunYat-senUniversityattheageof
.
20
24
28
30
(2)Theunderlinedword"
recommend"
heremeans"
推荐
培养
训练
试用
(3)WhydidWeialwayswanttobecomeanofficeronChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning?
Becauseshewantedtogetabetterjob.
BecauseitcouldhelpherfinishherPHD.
Becauseshelikedtravelingonthesea.
Becauseshethoughtitmeantalottoher.
(4)WhichofthefollowingistherightorderaboutWeiaccordingtothepassage?
①ShewenttoSunYat-senUniversitytogoonstudyingforherPHD.
②ShebecamethefirstwomanofficerwithaPHDonChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.
③Shewrotealettertointroduceherselfforworkingontheaircraftcarrier.
④SheworkedforfouryearsaftergraduatingfromNanjingUniversity.
①②③④
④①③②
④②①③
⑧①④②
(5)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
WeiHuixiaoisaverygreatwoman.
WeiwasborninGuangxiandshegotajobthere.
Allpeopleknowwhatherdreamis.
Weiisthefirstwoma