近5年高考真题汇编山东省届高考英语专题训练 阅读理解Word文档格式.docx

近5年高考真题汇编山东省届高考英语专题训练 阅读理解Word文档格式.docx

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PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”

41.WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog?

A.ShelookedforitsownerB.ShegaveittoAnnasagift.

C.Shesoldittothedollarstore.D.Sheboughtsomefoodforit.

42.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?

A.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.B.ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom.

C.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.D.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.

43.WhatwasAnn’sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4?

A.SympatheticB.DoubtfulC.TolerantD.Grateful

44.ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy?

A.Tohelpherfriend’sson.B.TointerviewTracy

C.Totakebackhisdog.D.Toreturnthefliertoher.

45.Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?

A.ItwouldbegiventoOdie.B.ItwouldbekeptbyAnn’family.

C.ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.D.ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy.

【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.C45.B

（2014山东）B

ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoohottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.Hesuggestedwecouldseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantplan.

Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand—mostimportant—sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyouwantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthemanageratourtheater.Mr.Bellowdidnotmindifyoudid.

Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We’dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.

Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthenextdaytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.

Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart’sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!

ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They’rereallymemoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.

46.Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner?

A.1952B.1962C.1972D.1982

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”It”inParagraph3referto?

A.TheheatB.Thetheater.

C.TheMusicManD.TheManWhoShotLibertyValance

48.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bellow?

A.Helovedchildrenverymuch.B.HewasafanofJohnWayne.

C.Hesoldairconditioners.D.Hewasamoviestar.

49.Whydidtheauthorandhis/herbrotherseethesamemoviesseveraltimes?

A.Thetwomovieswerereallywonderful.

B.Theywantedtoavoidtheheatoutside.

C.Themanagerofthetheaterwasfriendly.

D.Theylikedthepopcornandthesodaatthetheater.

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorturnedouttobeagreatsinger.

B.Theauthorenjoyedtheheatwaveof1962.

C.Theauthor’slifehasbeenchangedbythetwomovies.

D.Theauthorconsiderstheexperienceatthetheaterunforgettable.

【答案】46.C47.D48.B49.B50.D

（2014山东）C

ElizabethFreemanwasbornabout1742toAfricanAmericanparentswhowereslaves.Attheageofsixmonthsshewasacquired,alongwithhersister,byJohnAshley,awealthyMassachusettsslaveholders.Shebecameknownas“Mumbet”or“MumBett.”

Fornearly30yearsMumbetservedtheAshleyfamily.Oneday,Ashley’swifetriedtostrikeMumbet’ssisterwithaspade.Mumbetprotectedhersisterandtooktheblowinstead.Furious,sheleftthehouseandrefusedtocomeback.WhentheAshleystriedtomakeherreturn,Mumbetconsultedalawyer,TheodoreSedgewick.Withhishelp,Mumbetsued（起诉）forherfreedom.

WhileservingtheAshleys,MumbethadlistenedtomanydiscussionsofthenewMassachusettsconstitution.Iftheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal,thenshethoughtitshouldapplytoher.Eventually,Mumbetwonherfreedom----thefirstslaveinMassachusettstodosounderthenewconstitution.

Strangelyenough,afterthetrial,theAshleysaskedMumbettocomebackandworkforthemasapaidemployee.ShedeclinedandinsteadwenttoworkforSegdewick.Mumbetdiedin1829,butherlegacylivedoninhermanydescendants（后裔）.Oneofhergreat-grandchildrenwasW.E.B.DuBois,oneofthefounderoftheNAACP,andanimportantwriterandspokespersonforAfricanAmericancivilrights.

Mumbet’stombstonestillstandsintheMassachusettscemeterywhereshewasburied.Itreads,inpart:

“Shewasbornaslaveandremainedaslaveandremainedaslavefornearlythirtyyears.Shecouldneitherreadnorwrite,yetinherownsphereshehadnosuperiororequal.”

51.WhatdoweknowaboutMumbetaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.ShewasbornaslaveB.Shewasaslaveholder

C.ShehadafamoussisterD.Shewasbornintoarichfamily

52.WhydidMumbetrunawayfromtheAshleys?

A.ShefoundanemployerB.Shewantedtobealawyer

C.ShewashitandgotangryD.Shehadtotakecareofhersister

53.WhatdidMumbetlearnfromdiscussionsaboutthenewconsititution?

A.Sheshouldalwaysobeyherowners’ordersB.Sheshouldbeasfreeandequalaswhites

C.HowtobeagoodservantD.Howtoapplyforajob

54.WhatdidMumbetdoafterthetrial?

A.ShechosetoworkforalawyerB.ShefoundtheNAACP

C.ShecontinuedtoservetheAshleysD.Shewenttolivewithhergrandchildren

55.Whatisthetestmainlyabout?

A.AstoryofafamouswriterandspokespersonB.Thefriendshipbetweenalawyerandaslave

C.ThelifeofabraveAfricanAmericanwomanD.Atrialthatshockedthewholeworld

【答案】51.A52.C53.B54.A55.C

（2014山东）D

Howfitareyourteeth?

Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?

Neverfear:

Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphone.

TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.

Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright（don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!

）andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.

Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplicationsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forinstance,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Severalsays.

Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.

ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,for$99to$199,developingonfeatures.TheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.

Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.

56.WhichisoneofthefeatureoftheKolibreetoothbrush?

A.Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.B.Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.

C.Itcandetectusers’fearofseeingadentist.D.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.

57.WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?

A.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadentist.

B.Youshouldseeyourdentistonaday-to–daybasis.

C.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadentist.

D.You’dlikeadentisttowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.

58.Whichofthefollow