英语学习初中语文文言文语法现象重要注解Word下载.docx
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Chollimaoften,butBolenotoften"
maxima"
Yutalent,borrow"
Bole"
Yueyetalentrecognitionofleadership.
Twometonymy.
（a）allpartsofthe
PeachBlossomSpring"
inWulingfishingbyShanxiTaiyuan"
Wuling"
Wulingoneindustry"
.
thecaoguicontroversy"
carnivorous"
generationofficer.
YellowCraneTowerofGuangling"
tosendMengHaoran:
oldWestphrase"
oldgeneration"
YellowCraneTower"
byMengHaoran.
（two）partofthewhole
overtheenemyvillage"
oldchickenwithmillet"
chickenmilletmeal"
YueyangTower"
Jinscaleswimming"
scale"
fishinsteadoffish.
thesnakecatchersaid:
"
killthreeworms"
by"
threeworms"
onbehalfofallkindsofparasites.
（three）byrelatingtothecharacteristicsofthe
LouShiMing"
laughwithRu,withnoBaizheng"
Baizheng"
generationofordinarypeople.
model"
Ithiscloth"
commoner"
generationofoldpeople.
theUNHightemple......Farfromtheriversandlakes......"
Throughthe"
Temple"
onbehalfofthecourt,by"
quack"
generationwasdowntotheplace.
4"
PeachBlossomSpring:
oldandyoung"
borrow"
yellowhair"
onbehalfoftheelderly,"
chuitiao"
onbehalfofthechild.
5"
nomusicear"
music"
generationoforchestralinstruments.
（four）insteadofthenames,officialtitles
threepointstoday,YizhouPibi"
Yizhou"
shu."
Sijung,Shangshu,longhistory,jointhearmy,thislearnsdeadknotZhenLianghill"
borrowsijungGuoYouzhi,borrow"
Shangshu"
ChenZhen,borrow"
longhistory"
Zhangdescent,borrow"
joined"
JiangWan.
Three.
Referstothecontextmeaningcrosseachother,complementeachother,"
youhaveme,Ihaveyou"
.Inthefaceofthetranslation,thetranslatorshouldpayspecialattentionto.
Mulanpoem"
buyahorseintheEastmarket,SouthCity,WestCitybuyshoes,buyabridle,NorthCitybuybullwhip."
NotonlybuyahorseintheEastmarket,cannotbuybullwhip......Butinthecitytobuyahorsewhipinthefourcornersoftheworld.
excerpt"
QinShimingHanGuan"
shouldbeunderstoodastheQinandHanDynastieswhenthemoonshiningontheQinandHandynastiesmark
doesnot"
shouldnotmatter,tohavejoy,nottohavebeensad.
snakeHunter"
clamorbetweenthings,insolentlybetweenNorthandSouth"
shouldbeunderstoodastheclamourinsolentlyeverywhereinthefourcornersoftheworld.
Four.CloseSyria
TogetherandSyria,anduptomention:
ongTingJi"
GaoJiefrost"
to"
wind"
and"
frost"
high"
and"
clean"
Syriatogether.Thetranslationshouldbedealtwithseparately,canbetranslatedintohighcleanfrost.
Thetwochapter:
2"
Mencius"
BinggenonJianli"
shouldbenonnegativeforces,nottoohardleather.
inandgoodforloyalty,shouldpaytherewardandpunishmentonour."
Shouldbeunderstoodas:
ifsomeonemakesarape,shouldpaythecompanyonitspunishment,ifthereisagoodloyalty,shouldpaythecompanyonitsreward."
Thisisgoodreal,ShiTadajun"
shouldbethisisgoodreal,andwillbeloyaltopure.
Thefivethimble.
Markisthefirstwordofthenextsentenceisthesameasthelastwordonthelastsentence.
comebacktoseetheemperor,theemperorsathall."
Goouttoseeapartner,partnersarescaredbusy."
Mencius"
chaptertwo:
thedayaslocation,terrainandbetter."
Sixparallelism.
1.Mulanpoem:
YeNiangsmelloffemale,GuoXiangfu,Osisterhearsister,whenhouseholdsGongzhuangDaniel,theyoungersistertosmell,sabrerattlingtothesheep."
Eileen"
said:
Ithinkchrysanthemum,hermitinflowers,peonyflowers,astherich;
Lin,whoalsospentagentleman."
Seven.Duality
ChunYexirain"
yearetheblackcloudtrails,jiang."
farewelltoprefectDu"
abosomfriend,Tianyazorpia."
glistening,themoonlightshadowislikethejade."
Eight.Exaggeration
autumnPuSong"
whitehairthreethousandfeet,edgesorrowlikealong."
inthebookoftwelvevolumes,rollswithGodname."
Twelvesunghunturn,rewardBaiqianstrong."
than
Inparallel,andascomparedtoitstwoknees,thehiddenvolumeattheendofthefolds-"
nuclearboat"
Waituntil.Suchas:
toclosethedoorbyhand.
Qietal.Suchas:
withheavenandearth,andthesunandthemoon
ride
1calfbycar,fromthesoldiers（drive,ride,ride）
2hadtheopportunity,exploitedtheworld（while,with）
3fromthewindandsnow（whilerisking
4byHubeiZhuXi（board）andlookback
5comparedtoChen,sixhundredorsevenhundredbycar,（Shengclassifier,acarforarideinhis）
6totakethefirsttwentyNiuWei,Kaoteacher（four）
When
1（ontheface,Mulanwhenweavingfamilies）-"
Mulan"
2-therecanbecollected,whentherent（offset,offset）
3whenabigstream（blocking,resist）
Whenpeoplemeet（4Northtoherchair）
5NianDougourdwhensin（bear）.
6RobinsonknowKingpunishcrimewhenthebully（shall,should）
H7willbepresentedincourt,infearofimpropermeans（appropriate,suitable,appropriate）
8.Whenthedead（sentenced,convicted）
9therearewolvesinpower,peoplestandandcry（power）
The10onemillionpeople,MoKai（occupy,guard）
11whenisthetimealso,thebusinesswiththe（value,in,isthis）
12soonreturned,willalsotakea（must,must,must）
Avenue
1withthewallfromthetrackof（road,road）
2fromLiShan,TaoZhiYangline（via）
3theteacher,sopreachingbytheindustrydoubts（theprincipleoflaw）:
teachersaid"
4thenwastethekingoftheroad（proposition,thought,doctrine）
5oftheroad,ZhuBaoQin（DaoYi）
The6isathreeweekChibihumanitarian,Lang（say,talk）-"
niannujiaoatChibi?
7Ministerofthegood,theroadis（truth,law）
8differentplace（intention）
9totheJingzhoumorningexerciseshavebeenheardnightandtheroad（walk,walk）
10whohasabooktohometown（expected）
11political（throughguide,guide）
The12moral:
moralandjustice
13trip:
Principle
haveto
1incomestatementisalsoveryseventythousandoreightythousandears（get,access,and"
lost"
relative）
2theancientconceptofheavenandearth,mountainsandrivers,vegetation,fish,birdsandanimals,oftenhave（experience,harvest）
3didnothavetomeetwithXiangYu（to）
4mybrother'
s（should）
5thegeneralpoorperson,I（"
de"
Thanksgiving）
6maynotteachme,worm（No:
coulditbe,not）
7inhighglee（proud）verycontentedalso.
8jishanchengde,thegodscontented,SacredHeart（withit）
9acertainlaw,andthepublicverymuch（RongQia）
10remark（ontheright）
Cutting
Theattack:
DivisionofDaxing（later,QinQinQu）ofFormosa（LianpoLinXiangru）
Thecut:
afterlogging,beginningtoseethemountain（dream）kankamfatanXi（vahanam）
Theachievementsofthis:
thefiveoverlordsofit（theletter）
TheboastthateveryorderthatPingfapower（Qu）
negative
1awarded?
NottodefendYongHuanstainsFenSakuragame--pullcablebecausethesolememberofFangZhengtoeat?
Twoare2strategies,NingXutothenegativeQinQu（bear,bear）
3Qincorruption,thestrongnegative（on,with）.
4officialsfeartoseethekingandthenegativeZhao（I'
msorry,liveupto）
The5phasesuchasQinZhaiwillnotrepaythough,acity,whichisinthebrownclothes,（against,on）
Idon'
tknowheand6friends,oneofanegative（failure）
7Cangshansnow,SouthMingzhu.（cover）
8isresponsibleforthefamily.（owe,draggedby）
so
1parentsarebothkept,brotherswithoutreason（matter,accident）
2sothelawisthesamewiththecountry（theoldandthenew）.
The3colorDawncomesafterdusk.（aging）
The4tiredofficerwithoutlosingthestates（still）
5JunanandXiangBoyou（theoldfriend,orfriendship）
6bothg,thepublicaskeditsreason（reason,reason）
7thetaskwillbetokeepoff（deliberately,deliberately）
Itisnot8（theoriginal,originallyfromWest）
9theministertothewall（so）
10fromthesixbrokendeathstory（story:
News-"
thesixcountries"
onthefront）
11died,death（death）
Gu
1wonGuNorthpanic（lookback;
）
Thereare2wildwheatfield（see）Gu
3three"
.（GuChentoinquire,visit）-"
model"
4subfabrics,Yuantableofthevariouspeoplewhocareforhiswife（GuXi,GuNian）
The5linesdonotconsiderXijin（Gu
Nomatterwhatthe6inferiorstorageusedbyGuWunian,whynotaddstrongQinsoldiersinZhaoZhe（but）
7Guplay:
look
8Ioftenpaininthebonemarrow,GuIdonotknowtheear（aslightturningpoint）
9peopleaspireto,asthemonkisGuShubase（butdon'
t）
1:
makeuseof
Tomakeuseofverbreferstothemeaningof"
how"
or"
makeitbecome"
whichmakestheobjecthavethebehaviorandcharacteroftheverb.
Verbcausativeverb.
Example1:
andwithXiRong,wasthekingoftheworld.（"
fiveBookworms"
Tomakea......Submission.
Example2:
butthestraightworld,qiguishen.（the"
seventy-twomartyrsbiography"
yellowgranitesequence"
Surprise:
make......Shock.
Cry......Weep.
Two,theuseofnouns.
Wenwangto100insoilandhisprinces.（"
you"
Minister:
tomake......Kneel.
firstbreakintotheXianyangWangZhi.（"
Hongmenyan"
Wang:
mak
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