考外校必备词汇文档格式.docx
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sweater厚运动衫,毛线衫
vest汗衫,背心
cardigan开襟羊毛衫
sportswear运动服
uniform校服
suit套装
dress连衣裙
skirt裙子
miniskirt迷你裙
swimsuit泳衣
jacket夹克
overcoat外套大衣
scarf围巾
hat帽子
cap帽子
gloves手套
mittens连指手套
socks袜子
tie领带
stocking长袜
pajamas睡衣raincoat雨衣swimmingtrunks游泳裤
2.Titles:
mother母亲father父亲grandfather(外)祖父grandmother(外)祖母
sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔aunt阿姨
nephew侄子niece侄女cousins(堂)(表)兄弟姐妹father-in-law岳父,公公mother-in-law岳母,婆婆step-mother继母step-father继父
3.Prepositions:
in在……中间at在……地方,在……旁on在……上
by/beside在……旁under在……下面over/above在……上方near在……附近between在……(两者)之间outside在……外面
inside在……里behind在……后面acrossfrom在……对面
with和……在一起before在……之前after在……之后
nextto在…..旁infrontof在……之前opposite在……对面
4.Placesandfurniture:
airport飞机场park公园shop商店school学校
gamecenter游戏场restaurant餐馆hotel宾馆hospital医院
busstop公共汽车站postoffice邮局supermarket超市bookstore书店library图书馆railwaystation火车站cinema电影院bank银行
factory工厂company公司office办公室farm农场
zoo动物园chair椅子sofa沙发desk课桌
table桌子wardrobe立柜closet衣柜bookshelf书架
living-room客厅bathroom浴室kitchen厨房bedroom卧室
curtain窗帘toilet洗手间light灯cupboard碗柜
valet衣物架drawer抽屉computer电脑TV电视
window窗户radio录音机airconditioner空调microwave微波炉refrigerator电冰箱classroom教室yard院子apartment公寓playground操场gym体育馆forest林theatre戏院
mirror镜子armchair扶手椅balcony阳台
5.动词
add增加,添加answer回答adore敬爱,崇拜
applaud鼓掌bark吠bath洗澡
beat接连的打,击behave表现beg乞讨
believe相信break破裂,打碎call叫,打电话(给某人)
catch抓住cash付现款collect收集
color给。
。
着色choose选择clap拍手
clean使。
干净close关come来
copy抄写correct改正dance舞蹈
die死date约会describe描述
develop发展dig掘,挖do做
divide分划draw画drive驾车
drop滴下,使落下end结束enter进入
finish完成equal相等于feel感觉
fish捕鱼fix安装,修理fold折叠
follow跟随gather使聚拢get得到,获得
give给go去grow生长
hang挂have有hear听见
heat变热help帮助hide隐藏
hire租用hit打击hold抓,握
introduce介绍相识,引见invent发明invite邀请
jog慢跑join连接,参加jump跳
keep保持某状态kick踢kill致死
knock敲know知道,懂得last延续
lay放置leave离开lie说谎,躺
like喜欢live生活look看
make建造,制造marry结婚,嫁,娶meet会面
mind介意move移动repeat重复
wear穿戴forget忘记spell拼
learn学习move移动shake摇动
stamp跺脚pour倒paint画,绘
ride骑、乘wipe擦service服务
6.adj.
beautiful-------uglybest----worstfar---neartall---short
slow----fastqucklybig---smalllittlelong---short
nice---badgood---badwhite---blackbright----dark
heavy----lightmore----lessfull----emptyrich----poor
dirty---cleanangry---happyhungry---fullsoft---hard
sunny---rainyclever---stupidcold----hotwarm---cool
fat---thinstrong—weakexpensive---cheap
7.Colors:
red红色green绿色yellow黄色blue蓝色
black黑色white白色grey灰色brown褐色
golden金色silver银色purple紫色orange橙色
lightgreen浅绿色darkblue深蓝色pink粉红色
8.Occupation:
teacher老师doctor医生nurse护士worker工人
engineer工程师policeman警察postman邮递员manager经理milkman送牛奶的人actor男演员actress女演员dentist牙医
clerk办事员shopassistant店员pilot飞行员salesman销售员
9.Weeks:
Sunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六
10.Months:
January一月February二月March三月April四月
May五月June六月July七月August八月
September九月October十月November十一月December十二月
11.Vegetables:
tomato西红柿cucumber黄瓜eggplant茄子
bean菜豆beetroot甜菜pepper胡椒
potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花,花椰菜
pumpkin南瓜broadbean蚕豆cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜
garlic蒜lettuce莴苣melon香瓜,甜瓜
radish萝卜mushroom蘑菇pea豌豆
12.fruits:
apple苹果pear梨peach桃grape葡萄
banana香蕉pineapple菠萝plum李子watermelon西瓜
orange橙lemon柠檬mango芒果strawberry草莓
cherry樱桃pomegranate石榴fig无花果walnut胡桃peanut花生date枣avocado鳄梨coconut可可
blackberry,blueberry黑莓bloodorange红橙guava番石榴
13.food:
meat肉beef牛肉veal小牛肉lamb羊肉
steak牛排chop连骨肉,排骨cutlet肉条stew炖肉
roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon咸肉
sausage香肠coldmeats冷盘(美作:
coldcuts)chicken鸡
turkey火鸡duck鸭fish鱼vegetables蔬菜
chips炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:
Frenchfries)mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥
pasta面条noodles面条,挂面milk奶cheese奶酪
butter奶油bread面包sliceofbread面包片
crust面包皮crumb面包心sandwich三明治
jello果冻hotdog热狗boiledeggs,soft-boiledeggs水煮蛋
hard-boiledeggs煮硬了的蛋friedeggs煎蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋
omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕点spongecake奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart果焰糕点
biscuits(英)饼干,(美)小面包icecream冰淇淋jam,preserves果酱
spices调料salt盐vinegar醋sauce酱油
oil油saladoil色拉油pepper辣椒mustard芥末
14.drink:
mineralwater矿泉水orangejuice桔子原汁orangesquash桔子水
lemonjuice柠檬原汁lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒
whitewine白葡萄酒redwine红葡萄酒champagne香槟酒
cocktail鸡尾酒yellowwine黄酒vodka伏特加
whisky威士忌brandy白兰地martini马提尼酒
cognac法国白兰地gin琴酒ginflzz杜松子酒
15.shapes:
round圆形triangle三角形square正方形circle圆形
rectangle长方形taper锥形,锥度cube立方体diamond菱形
16.animals:
amphibian两栖动物antelope羚羊ape类人猿donkey驴
bear熊buffalo水牛butterfly蝴蝶camel骆驼
cat猫centipede蜈蚣chameleon变色蜥蜴cobra眼镜蛇cricket蟋蟀crocodile鳄鱼deer鹿dinosaur恐龙dog狗dolphin海豚dragon龙elephant大象flea跳蚤fox狐狸frog青蛙giraffe长颈鹿
goat山羊gorilla大猩猩hare野兔hedgehog刺猬
hippo河马horse马kangaroo袋鼠leopard花豹
lion狮子lizard蜥蜴mammal哺乳动物mantis螳螂
monkey猴mule骡子otter水獭panda熊猫
pet宠物puma美洲狮peacock孔雀rabbit兔子
snake蛇seal海豹sheep绵羊snail蜗牛spider蜘蛛squirre松鼠tadpole蝌蚪tiger老虎
toad蟾蜍tortoise乌龟turtle海龟weasel黄鼠狼
whale鲸鱼wolf狼zebra斑马hamster小猖鼠
17.Partsofthebody:
head头hair头发ears耳朵eyes眼睛
nose鼻子mouth嘴hands手legs腿
arms手臂feet脚back后背chest胸
knees膝盖toes脚趾shoulders肩膀elbows肘
ankle踝waist腰wrist手腕face脸
teeth牙齿
18.Games:
badminton羽毛球doll洋娃娃swing秋千slide滑梯
seesaw跷跷板kite风筝tabletennis乒乓球soccer足球
basketball篮球puzzle拼图skate溜冰videogames电子游戏
hockey曲棍球skateboard滑板swim游泳baseball棒球
19.vehicle:
bus公共汽车bike自行车train火车boat小船ship船subway地铁airplane飞机helicopter直升飞机fireengine消防车racingcar赛车ambulance救护车
20.Phrases:
inthemorning(afternoon,evening),atnight,onMonday(Tuesday,etc.),
atschool,athome,atchurch,atwork,atthedentist’s,atthefunfair,inbed,intown,inclass,inthecountry,inthevillage,inLondon(China,etc.)havebreakfast(lunch,etc.)havetea,havedinner,havealook,
haveameal,haveabath,haveawalk,haveaholiday,haveagoodtime,callon,lookat,lookout,lookafter,looklike,laughat,turnon,turnoff,turnup,turndown,
puton,takeoff,pickup,tryon,switchon,switchoff,payattention,payfor,standup,sitdown,answerthetelephone,crosstheroad,openthedoor,closethedoor,starttheengine,playfootball(basketball,etc.),playthepiano(violin,etc.),enjoyoneself,
infrontof,outof,nearto,nextto.
21.others:
hoursecondminutesoap
小时秒分肥皂
toothpastetoothbrushboygirl
牙膏牙刷男生女生
manwomanbabytowel
男人女人婴儿毛巾
basinladysirmadam
脸盆女士先生女士
gentlemanmorningafternoonevening
先生早上下午傍晚
daynightyearmonth
白天晚上年月
a/anthemaybepossible
一个一个可能可能
aslikecertainlyand
像像可能地和
butsobecausehowever
但是所以因为然而
togetherskystarhello
一起天空星星喂
withheretherethese
和这儿那儿这些
those
那些