Unit 6 Healthy Diet 单元检测 六 同步练习Word格式.docx
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4.Stepsmustbetaken________thiskindofdisasterwillneverhappenagain.
A.becauseB.evenif
C.sothatD.as
5.Itsurprisedusall________Katemadesuchbigprogressinthisfinalexam.
A.whenB.that
C.howD.whether
6.Windows7wascreatedin2009,________manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.
A.whereB.why
C.whichD.when
7.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who________thepianoupstairs?
A.hasplayedB.played
C.playsD.isplaying
8.—Doyouknowanythingaboutthetwins,JaneandMary?
—Yes,butonlyalittle.Janeis________beautifulofthetwosisters.
A.themostB.most
C.themoreD.more
9.—IfeelithardtolearnEnglish.
—________Englishisconcerned,itisnotsohardasyoumightthink.
A.AsfarasB.Sofar
C.ByfarD.Asfar
10.—Wouldyoulikesomechocolate?
—I’dlikesome,butI’m________.
A.ondietB.inadiet
C.onadietD.indiet
11.—Howlongareyoustaying?
—Idon’tknow.________.
A.That’sOKB.Nevermind
C.ItdependsD.Itdoesn’tmatter
12.Thereisclearevidence________themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.
A.whatB.if
C.howD.that
13.A________societyincludespeopleofdifferentclasses,tastes,etc.
A.mixB.mixing
C.mixtureD.mixed
14.—Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothepostoffice.
—I’dliketo,butI________myexperimentreportandhavetofinishitthisafternoon.
A.wroteB.waswriting
C.havewrittenD.amwriting
15.Ifyouarehunting________chancetoimproveyourselfinEnglish,IthinktheEnglishcornerwillbe________smartchoice.
A.a;
aB.a;
the
C.the;
aD.the;
二、完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.
Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad__16__theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,Isawabusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome__17__inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewouldonlyusethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He__18__likethattype—youngandragged.ButwhatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?
OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCocaColaorchocolate!
IthenrealizedIhadnorighttoplacemyselfabove__19__justbecausehewasbusking.
I__20__anddroppedallthecoinsintohishat,andhesmiledatme.Iwatchedforawhile.As__21__asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof__22__orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.__23__,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof__24__,”Ithought.
Onmywayhomeattheendoftheday,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas__25__.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalktoacafecounter.Therehepouredthe__26__contentsintoatincollectingforanearthquakefundraising(募捐)event.Hewasbuskingforcharity(慈善)!
NowIdonateany__27__Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.
16.A.leftB.cleaned
C.preparedD.searched
17.A.chocolatesB.coins
C.tinsD.drugs
18.A.actedB.looked
C.soundedD.smelt
19.A.singingB.dancing
C.buskingD.laughing
20.A.waitedB.followed
C.stoppedD.arrived
21.A.selfishB.awkward
C.innocentD.special
22.A.happinessB.sadness
C.loveD.hate
23.A.DisappointedlyB.Unfortunately
C.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably
24.A.wordsB.effort
C.spaceD.money
25.A.walkingaroundB.passingby
C.packingupD.runningoff
26.A.chiefB.basic
C.actualD.total
27.A.workB.time
C.energyD.change
B
Formanypeople,feelingthattheyarestupidisnotcommon.Forothers,theyfeellikethey’reconstantlyfeelingquitestupid.This__28__theyneedtolearnhowtostopfeelingstupid.
Feelingstupidisoftentheresultofsomethingthatwassaidthatdidn’tmakemuch__29__.It’softenbecausethespeakerwasn’tlisteningverywelltowhatwasbeingsaid,orheopenedhismouthbeforeherealizedwhattheconversationwas__30__about.Thisresultsinafeelingofbeingstupid.
Ifyou’reonewhooftenendsupfeelingless__31__thanyoushouldbe,stopandthinkbeforeyouopenyourmouth.Often,theconversationisdeeperthanyourecognizeit.Inotherwords,youaresupposedtothinkbeforeyouspeak.
Ifthishappenstoyoualot,makeapromisetoyourselfnottoopenyourmouthwithout__32__.Asyougetbetteraboutnotspeakingbeforethinking,yourfeelingsofbeingstupidwill__33__.
Theothersideofthecoinisthatsomepeoplefeelstupidnomatterhowsmarttheyare.Firstofall,nooneintheworldcanknoweverything,andmostpeoplehaveageneralintelligence,butmanypeoplehavea__34__intelligenceincertainareas.Ifyoufindthatyou’refeelingstupid,findyourspecialareaofintelligenceand__35__everythingyoucanaboutit.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutnotknowingmuchabouttherestofit.
28.A.meansB.reminds
C.explainsD.includes
29.A.troubleB.sense
C.ideaD.scene
30.A.finallyB.nearly
C.reallyD.firstly
31.A.foolishB.proud
C.confidentD.intelligent
32.A.informingB.expanding
C.thinkingD.responding
33.A.increaseB.lessen
C.existD.worsen
34.A.scientificB.special
C.technicalD.formal
35.A.researchB.deliver
C.witnessD.learn
三、阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.
Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrownupswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstakeawayfood.
Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.
Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.
Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.
36.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?
A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.
B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.
C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.
D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.
37.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause________.
A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthem
B.theyaretoobusytogooutandplay
C.theycan’tchoosewhattoeat
D.theydon’thavegoodeatinghabits
38.Theunderlinedword“steering”inthelastsentencemostprobablymeans“________”.
A.forcingB.guiding
C.drivingD.moving
39.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.
A.tellastoryB.providefacts
C.giveadviceD.compareopinions
AmongthemostpopularformsofdietingistheSouthBeachdiet,developedbyArthurAgatstonofMiami,Florida.Dr.Agatstondevelopedthisdietforhisoverweightpatientswhenhefoundthattraditionallowfatdietsweretoodifficultforthemtostickto.Sinceweightmattersalotinkeepinghearthealthy,Dr.Agatstondecidedtocreateaplanthatcouldhelphispatients.Atfirst,thedietwasjustforhispatients.Soon,thankstohispatients’success,thedietbecameallthebuzzinMiami,andeventually,widespreadacrossthenation.
Thisdietfocusesonahealthybalancebetweencarbs(碳水化合物)andfats.Itisbasedoneatingacombinationof“good”carbsandfatswhilelimitingthose“bad”ones.Itisdividedintothreedifferentphases.
Thefirstphaselastsfortwoweeksandisthestrictestofthethree.Duringthisphase,youareaskedtolimitallcarbs.Youareallowedtoeatalltypesoffish,cheeses,eggs,andnuts,andalargeamountofvegetables.Mostdieterscanexpecttolosebetween8and12poundsduringthisphase.
DuringPhase2,youareallowedtoreintroducesomeofthosecarbsthatarenotallowedbefore.Youareencouragedtostarteatinglowglycemic(血糖的)carbs.Butyoushouldkeepinmindthatthekeyismoderation(适度).Mostpeoplecontinuetolose1to2poundsperweek.Youshouldcontinuewiththisphaseuntilyoureachyourtargetweight.
Phase3isdesignedtohelpyoukeepyourweight.DuringPhase3,youcanreintroducesomeofthehigherglycemiccarbs,althoughagain,thisshouldbeinmoderation.Phase3ismeanttobeawayoflife.
40.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.howtokeepfitthrough3phases
B.howtoloseweightinahealthyway
C.apopularformofdieting
D.aplantokeepyourhearthealthy
41.Theunderlinedword“buzz”inParagraph1probablymeans“__