SA8000中英文版.docx
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SA8000中英文版
SA8000:
2008最新标准(中英对照)
INTERNATIONALSTANDARD
SAISA8000®:
2008
SOCIALACCOUNTABILITY8000
SA8000.jpg(8.45KB)
2008-8-1215:
54
SA8000®isaregisteredtrademarkofSocialAccountabilityInternational
ABOUTTHESTANDARD
ThisisthethirdissueofSA8000,anauditablestandardforathird-partyverificationsystem,settingoutthevoluntaryrequirementstobemetbyemployersintheworkplace,includingworkers’rights,workplaceconditions,andmanagementsystems.Thenormativeelementsofthisstandardarebasedonnationallaw,internationalhumanrightsnormsandtheconventionsoftheILO.TheSA8000standardcanbeusedalongwiththeSA8000GuidanceDocumenttoassessthecomplianceofaworkplacewiththesestandards.
TheSA8000GuidanceDocumenthelpstoexplainSA8000andhowtoimplementitsrequirements;providesexamplesofmethodsforverifyingcompliance;andservesasahandbookforauditorsandforcompaniesseekingcertificationofcompliancewithSA8000.TheGuidanceDocumentcanbeobtainedfromSAIuponrequestforasmallfee.
SA8000isrevisedperiodicallyasconditionschange,andtoincorporatecorrectionsandimprovementsreceivedfrominterestedparties.Manyinterestedpartieshavecontributedtothisversion.ItishopedthatboththestandardanditsGuidanceDocumentwillcontinuetoimprove,withthehelpofawidevarietyofpeopleandorganisations.SAIwelcomesyoursuggestionsaswell.TocommentonSA8000,theassociatedSA8000GuidanceDocument,ortheframeworkforcertification,pleasesendwrittenremarkstoSAIattheaddressindicatedbelow.
SAI
SocialAccountabilityInternational
©SAI2008
TheSA8000standardmaybereproducedonlyifpriorwrittenpermissionfromSAIisobtained.
SAI
15West44thStreet
6thFloor
NewYork,NY10036
USA
+1-212-684-1414
+1-212-684-1515(facsimile)e-mail:
info@sa-intl.org
CONTENTS
I.PURPOSEANDSCOPE
II.NORMATIVEELEMENTSANDTHEIRINTERPRETATION
III.DEFINITIONS
1.Definitionofcompany
2.Definitionofpersonnel
3.Definitionofworker
4.Definitionofsupplier/subcontractor
5.Definitionofsub-supplier
6.Definitionofcorrectiveandpreventiveaction
7.Definitionofinterestedparty
8.Definitionofchild
9.Definitionofyoungworker
10.Definitionofchildlabour
11.Definitionofforcedandcompulsorylabour
12.Definitionofhumantrafficking
13.Definitionofremediationofchildren
14.Definitionofhomeworker
15.DefinitionofSA8000workerrepresentative
16.Definitionofmanagementrepresentative
17.Definitionofworkerorganisation
18.Definitionofcollectivebargaining
IV.SOCIALACCOUNTABILITYREQUIREMENTS
1.ChildLabour
2.ForcedandCompulsoryLabour
3.HealthandSafety
4.FreedomofAssociation&RighttoCollectiveBargaining
5.Discrimination
6.DisciplinaryPractices
7.WorkingHours
8.Remuneration
9.ManagementSystems
SOCIALACCOUNTABILITY8000
(SA8000)
I.PURPOSEANDSCOPE
TheintentofSA8000istoprovideastandardbasedoninternationalhumanrightsnormsandnationallabourlawsthatwillprotectandempowerallpersonnelwithinacompany’sscopeofcontrolandinfluence,whoproduceproductsorprovideservicesforthatcompany,includingpersonnelemployedbythecompanyitself,aswellasbyitssuppliers/subcontractors,sub-suppliers,andhomeworkers.
SA8000isverifiablethroughanevidenced-basedprocess.Itsrequirementsapplyuniversally,regardlessofacompany’ssize,geographiclocation,orindustrysector.
Complyingwiththerequirementsforsocialaccountabilityofthisstandardwillenableacompanyto:
a)Develop,maintain,andenforcepoliciesandproceduresinordertomanagethoseissueswhichitcancontrolorinfluence;
b)Crediblydemonstratetointerestedpartiesthatexistingcompanypolicies,procedures,andpracticesconformtotherequirementsofthisstandard.
II.NORMATIVEELEMENTSANDTHEIRINTERPRETATION
Thecompanyshallcomplywithnationalandallotherapplicablelaws,prevailingindustrystandards,otherrequirementstowhichthecompanysubscribes,andthisstandard.Whensuchnationalandotherapplicablelaws,prevailingindustrystandards,otherrequirementstowhichthecompanysubscribes,andthisstandardaddressthesameissue,theprovisionmostfavourabletoworkersshallapply.
Thecompanyshallalsorespecttheprinciplesofthefollowinginternationalinstruments:
ILOConvention1(HoursofWork–Industry)andRecommendation116(ReductionofHoursofWork)
ILOConventions29(ForcedLabour)and105(AbolitionofForcedLabour)
ILOConvention87(FreedomofAssociation)
ILOConvention98(RighttoOrganiseandCollectiveBargaining)
ILOConventions100(EqualRemuneration)and111(Discrimination–EmploymentandOccupation)
ILOConvention102(SocialSecurity-MinimumStandards)
ILOConvention131(MinimumWageFixing)
ILOConvention135(Workers’Repres