上海市高一英语阅读完型填空一有答案Word文件下载.docx

上海市高一英语阅读完型填空一有答案Word文件下载.docx

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4.A.smallB.ordinaryC.largeD.common

5.A.noticedB.watchedC.recognizedD.glanced

6.A.interestB.eyesC.imaginationD.attention

7.A.powerB.spiritC.energyD.feeling

8.A.justB.stillC.yetD.exactly

9.A.admittedB.realizedC.rememberD.valued

10.A.seriouslyB.luckilyC.necessaryD.important

Passage2.

Apesandhumanbeingssharealotincommonwhenitcomestobehavior.Theevidencetakenfromtheobservationofthebehaviorofapesandchildrensuggeststhattherearethreecausesfortheoutbreakoffightingandtheexhibitionof1byindividuals.

Oneofthemostcommoncausesoffightingamongbothchildrenandapeswasoverthe

____2____ofexternalobjects.Theargumentovertheownershipofanydesiredobject—food,clothes,toys,females,andtheaffectionofothers—wassufficientreasonto3force.Inacaseofmonkeys’disagreementoverfemales,thirtyfemaleswerekilled.Twopointsareofparticularinteresttonoticeaboutthesefightsforpossession.

Inthefirstplacethefightsareoftencarriedtosuchanextremethattheyendinthe4___destructionoftheobjectsofcommondesire.Toysaretorntopiecesandfemalesarekilled.

Inthesecondplaceitisobservable,that5occurswhenanobjectisdesiredbyonlyonepersonorbysomeoneelse.Thereweremanycaseswheretoysandotherobjectswhichhadbeenthrownawayasuselesswere6defendedbytheirownerswhentheybecametheobjectofsomeotherchild’sdesire.

Anothercauseofaggressionisthetendencyforchildrenandapesgreatlyto___7___theinvadingofastrangerintotheirgroup.Anewchildintheclassmaybelaughedat,isolated,anddisliked.Anewmonkeymaybebittentodeath.Itisinterestingtonotethatangeroccurswhenastrangercomesfromthe8species.Monkeysdonotmindbeing9byagoatorarat.Childrendonotobjectwhenanimalsareintroducedtothegroup.Asamatteroffact,suchnewcomersareoften____10____.Butwhenmonkeysmeetanewmonkeyorchildrenastrangechild,aggressionoftenoccurs.Thisstronglysuggeststhatthereasonfortheaggressionisfundamentallypossessiveness.The11ofthenewcomersisfeared.Thepresentmembersofthegroupfeelthattherewillbemorecompetitorsforthefoodortheattentionoftheadults.

Finally,anothercommonsourceoffightingamongchildrenisafrustrationorfailureintheirown____12____.Achildwillbestoppedeitherby13causessuchasbadweatherorillnessfromdoingsomethinghewishestodo,forexample,sailhisboatorridethebicycle.Sometimestheactivitymaybe14becauseoftheoppositionofsomeadult.Thechildmayalsofrustrateitselfby____15_____,throughlackofskillorstrength,tocompletesuccessfullysomedesiredactivity.Suchachildwillthenintheordinarysensebecome“naughty”.Hewillbeinabadorunfriendlytemper.

1.A.fulfillmentB.excitementC.isolationD.aggressiveness

2.A.usageB.possessionC.valueD.collection

3.A.turntoB.driveawayC.comeoverD.makeinto

4.A.moderateB.subtleC.completeD.temporary

5.A.conflictB.negotiationC.agreementD.donation

6.A.reluctantlyB.violentlyC.unwillinglyD.peacefully

7.A.ignoreB.acceptC.proveD.hate

8.A.similarB.modestC.strongD.reliable

9.A.observedB.protectedC.joinedD.spoiled

10.A.offensiveB.considerateC.generousD.welcomed

11.A.strengthB.attitudeC.competitionD.emotion

12.A.knowledgeB.activityC.studyD.personality

13.A.naturalB.physicalC.financialD.academic

14.A.enhancedB.operatedC.extendedD.prevented

15.A.learningB.failingC.imitatingD.refusing

Passage3

Dadisaliar（说谎者）certainly.Henevertellsthetruthaboutanythingbad,oranythingthathethinksisbadtome,eventhoughI’vetoldhimthatIdon’t1hearingthesethings.

He’sthe2manIhaveevermet,whoneverhurtsothers,aswellasthecruelestman,forhe’salwayshardonhimself.EverytimeIphonedhomefromcollegeandaskeddadhowhis3wasgettingon,hewouldalwaysreply,“Oh,couldn’tbebetter!

”WhenIaskedmumthesamequestiononthephone,4,shehonestlytoldmeevery5withdad’sbusiness.Ididn’tblame（责怪）dadforhis6.InsteadIshowedconcern（关心）forhim.

Dadisamiser（吝啬鬼）,undoubtedly.Ihardlyseedadwear7clothes.Infact,hisclosetishalfempty.Eveninthishalf,two-thirdsisusedbymum’sclothesandtheotherone-third8him.Ibeggedhimtobuysomenewclothes,buthesimplyshookhishead,“Theoldclothesarestillgoodenough.”Werethey?

Isawholesinthem

IttoremyheartupwhenIsawdadcoughterriblywithhishandcoveringhismouth.Whenthepains（疼痛becameveryserious,he9tooksomemedicine.

Soitsurprised10whenthedaycamethatdadgotsick.Hewaslyinginbed,andallthefamilygathered（聚集）aroundhim.Iknelt（跪）byhisbedside,tearsfillingmyeyes.

Deardad,you’vebeenpushingyourselftoohard,whichyoushouldnothave.IknowImightaswellexpectarivertoflowbackwardsashopetotakeyououtofworkingsohard

1．A．mindB．suggestC．enjoyD．allow

2．A．cleverestB．strongestC．biggestD．kindest

3．A．healthB．experimentC．businessD．treatment

4．A．alsoB．anywayC．thereforeD．however

5．A．changeB．differenceC．decisionD．problem

6．A．liesB．opinionsC．purposesD．excuses

7．A．cheapB．newC．cleanD．old

8．A．leadstoB．belongstoC．repliestoD．returnsto

9．A．stillB．evenC．onlyD．ever

10．A．somebodyB．nobodyC．anybodyD．everybody

Passage4.

Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable.Disasterscan1misfortunewhenfacedwithitisthetruetestofyourcharacter.atanytime.Howyouhandle

Aboylosthisarmsinanaccident.Totakecareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis2,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Onelatenight,hesufferedfromdiarrheal（腹泻）.Hisyoungerbrother3himintothetoiletandthenwentbackthedormtowait.Butbeingso4,hisyoungerbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimonthetoiletfortwohourstilltheteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Thusthetwobrothersgrewuptogether.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtolivehisown5.Sotheboywasheart-broken.

Asimilarmisfortunebefellagirl,too.Onenightaloneathome,shetriedto6mealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelight（煤油灯）onthestove,resulting7afirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersistershowedherwillingnessto8her,shewasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theboyexpressedhisfearforhisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown9thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theyeachwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaper.Theboywrote:

Myyoungerbrothers'

armsaremyarms.Thegirlwrote:

Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Ifyouonlycomplainaboutyoursuffering,itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobe10,thehardshipwillturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.

1．A．beatB．hitC．strikeD．fight

2．A．adultB．educatorC．shadowD．host

3．A．persuadedB．permittedC．allowedD．accompanied

4．A．enthusiasticB．optimisticC．tiredD．disappointed

5．A．futureB．fateC．lifeD．happiness

6．A．exchangeB．buyC．orderD．prepare

7．A．inB．fromC．forD．upon

8．A．putawayB．attendtoC．pickupD．concentrateon

9．A．howeverB．besidesC．whileD．therefore

10．A.strongB．weakC．MildD．wild

Passage5.

WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinFrance,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.TheonlywayIcould__1__thiswastoworkinthelocalpaperfactoryinmytown,orgetmarried.IwasverynervouswhenItoldmy__2__Iwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,“__3__Youaregoingtocollege（大学）.”Iwasvery

__4__whenhesaid,“OK.Let’sgotothepaperfactory.”

Twodayslater,__5__tookmetothefactory.Iimaginedeveryonetobefriends__6__togetherandhavingfun.Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.I__7__Ihadwatchedtoomanymoviesasateenager.

Whenwe__8__thefactorygate,myfatherspoketotheguard（门卫）andoneminutelaterwewere__9_