北京市西城区届高三上学期期末考试英语文档格式.docx
《北京市西城区届高三上学期期末考试英语文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《北京市西城区届高三上学期期末考试英语文档格式.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
thavetimeforexercise.However,manyexpertssaythatexerciseplaysanimportantroleinmakingourbodyhealthy.Being___1___(physical)activeoffersmanyadvantages.Asaphysicalreward,exercisecanreduceweightandtheriskofheartdisease.Exercisealso___2___(bring)goodeffectsmentally.Itcanmakeusfeelrefreshedandhappy,helpingusincreaseourlifequality.Actually,exercisecanbedoneinsimple___3___(way).Forexample,wecantakethestairsratherthanthelift.Overall,it'
shardtofindtimetoexerciseinourbusylives,buteverylittlebithelps.
【答案】1.physically
2.brings3.ways
B
It'
sapopularbeliefthatfishcan'
trememberanything___4___longerthansevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon'
trememberwhatthey'
veeatenorwherethey'
vebeen.Butarecentstudy____5____(find)thatakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidscanremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.Researcherstrainedthefishtogotoacertainareaoftheirtank___6___(get)food.Theythenwaitedfor12daysbefore_____7_____(put)thembackinthetankagain.Withthehelpofcomputersoftware,theyfoundthefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.
【答案】4.for5.hasfound\finds\found
6.toget7.putting
C
InApril2017,twogiantpandasfromChinaarrivedatazoointheNetherlands.There,they___8___(welcome)totheChinese-stylecompoundwheretheyweretolive.OnMay30,afterthepreparationswerecomplete,thedayfinallycame___9___thepandasmettheirfansforthefirsttime.Peoplewereexcitedbecause___10___zooistheonlyplaceinthecountrywhereitispossibletoseepandas.Infact,thelasttimetherewerepandasintheNetherlandswasin1987.
【答案】8.werewelcomed
9.when10.the
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
PamBales,anexperiencedhiker,steppedontosnow-coveredJewellTrail.ThehikeupthelowerpartofJewellwas___11___.Butlessthananhourlater,theweatherwasshowingitsteeth.Balesbegantothinkaboutcallingitaday.Thenshenoticedsomething:
asinglesetof___12___inthesnowaheadofher.She'
dbeen___13___uncleartracksalldayandhadn'
tgiventhemmuch___14___,becausesomanypeopleclimbJewellTrail.Butthese,asavolunteeroftheValleySearchandRescueTeam,she___15___,hadbeenmadebyapairofsneakers,whichwassurelynotforthiskindoftrail.Strongwindscreamed,and___16___wasjusthoursaway.IfBalescontinuedtofollowthetracks,she'
dadd___17___tothejourney.Butthetracksaheadmeantsomeonemightbein______18______Shecouldnotletthisgo.Shesilentlyscoldedtheabsenthikerfor___19___normalsafetyrulesandstruggledtowalkcarefullyinthedirectionofthe_____20_____.
Afterabouttracksto30yards,sheroundedacornerandsawamansittingmotionless.Heworetennissneakersandalightjacket.Shecheckedhimforanysignof______21______.Therewasnone.Baleshadbeentrainedinsearchandrescueandknewthathewashypothermic(体温过低的)andwould____22____soonifhedidn'
tgetoutofthere.Themansaidhehadlosthiswayandwasextremely____23____.Balesbroughtapairofsoft-shellpants,awinterhat,andajacketfromherpack.Shehelpedtheman____24____thewarm,drylayersontohisbodyandofferedhimsomehotcocoa.____25____hestood.Sheofferedcontinuousencouragement—“Keepgoing!
You'
redoinggreat."
Justbefore6p.m.,theyarrivedatthetrailheadvery____26____.Herclimbuptothespotwhereshe______27______themanhadtakenaboutfourhours.Twohourshadpassedsincethen.
Aweeklater,thepresidentofBales'
rescuegroupreceivedaletterinthemail.Itread:
“OnSundayOctober!
17,1wentupmytrail,Jewell.____28____wastobebad.ButwithoutthinkingtoomuchIwasdressedtogoquickly.NextthingIknewthisladywastalkingtome,changingmyclothes,makingmewarmer.Shejustkept____29____me.Finally,IlearnedhernamewasPam.Theentiretimeshetreatedmewithcompassion(同情心),confidence,andonehundredpercentcommitment..."
InthenineyearssinceshesavedJohn,Baleshasbecomesomethingofahikinglegend(传奇人物).It'
sa(n)_____30_____sheneversoughtorwanted,butoneshecertainlyhasearned.
11.A.longB.boringC.pleasantD.unforgettable
12.A.clothesB.toolsC.glovesD.footprints
13.A.recordingB.followingC.coveringD.leaving
14.A.responseB.expectationC.thoughtD.hope
15.A.realizedB.suggestedC.admittedD.remembered
16.A.successB.darknessC.freedomD.disaster
17.A.informationB.interestC.riskD.pain
18.A.troubleB.controlC.doubtD.touch
19.A.knowingB.makingC.judgingD.breaking
20.A.windB.tracksC.soundD.hikers
21.A.powerB.lifeC.injuryD.loss
22.A.recoverB.escapeC.wakeD.die
23.A.coldB.starvingC.sleepyD.concerned
24.A.pickB.pullC.bringD.carry
25.A.UnwillinglyB.NervouslyC.ImmediatelyD.Slowly
26.A.tiredB.stressedC.upsetD.scared
27.A.treatedB.observedC.locatedD.protected
28.A.ChanceB.SightC.HealthD.Weather
29.A.praisingB.encouragingC.excusingD.instructing
30.A.titleB.fortuneC.opportunityD.option
【答案】11.C12.D13.B14.C15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D26.A27.C28.D29.B30.A
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MostHelpfulAppsforStudents
There'
salmostanappforeverythingnowadays,andthiscanmakestudentlifeeasier,cheaper,saferandmorefun.Whetheryouwanthelpwithtakingnotes,revising,wakingupontimeorkeepingfit,readonforourstudentapppicks.
Lecturerecordingapps
Justafewyearsago,studentsattendinglectureswouldhavetospendtheentiretimewritingwildlyonnotepads,inordernottomissanyvitalbitofinformation.Thenalongcametechnology,andnow,lecturerecordingappsareareality.
SoundNoteisapopularlecturerecordingappforiPadusers.Youcanstoreanentirelectureinbothvisualandaudioform.OthergoodqualitylecturerecordingappsincludeNotesPlusandAudioMemosFree—TheVoiceRecorder.
Studentplannerapps
Organizationiskeyforsuccessandwell-beingatuniversity,andstudentplannerappsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Aswellassavingonpaper,manystudentplannerappsalsosendremindersandwarningsstraighttoyourphoneordevice.PopularstudentplannerappsincludeTimetable,MyClassScheduleandClassTimetable.
Studentsafetyapps
Anumberofappsforstudentshavebeendevelopedpromotingpersonalsafetyifoutaloneatnight.TheCircleofSixappisparticularlyusefulforlocatinglostfriendsonnightsoutandalsoallowsuserstosendtheircircleofsixfriendsaninstantcallforhelpatthetouchofabutton.TheGPStrackerwillmarkyourlocationonyourfriends"
devices,ensuringyou'
llalwaysbeabletofindoneanotherifnecessary.OtherstudentappsthatpromotesafetyincludebSafeandReactMobile.
Healthyeatingapps
Ifyou'
reinterestedineatinghealthilywhilekeepingtoastudentbudget,considerdownloadingafewhealthyeatingapps.ExamplesI'
vecomeacrosswhichareperfectappsforstudentsincludeRockinRamen,astudentappfeaturinganumberofnutritiousrecipeswithRamenasamainingredient,andMealBoard,anappwhichplanshealthymeals,groceryshopsandrecipesbasedonwhatyou'
vegotinthefridge.
31.Whichappssendreminderstousers?
A.Studentplannerapps.B.Lecturerecordingapps.
C.Studentsafetyapps.D.Healthyeatingapps.
32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCircleofSixapp?
A.Itallowsuserstoseekhelpduringanemergency.
B.Itencouragesuserstocommunicatewithfriends.
C.Itenablesuserstostoreanentirelecture.
D.Ithelpsuserstoleadahealthylife.
33.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.
A.categorizeappsB.introduceapps
C.evaluateappsD.compareapps
【答案】31.A32.A33.B
JeremyLocke,whoownsaroofingandconstructioncompanyinGlaceBay,NovaScotia,hadalwaysbeenwantingtorepairtheroofofJeanetteMacDonald'
shome.Wheneverhedrovepastthewoman'
shome,heassumedthattheroofwasunderrepairbecausethejobhadalreadybeentakenonbyanothergroupofrepairmen—butastheweeksworeon,theroofcontinuedtoworsenwithoutanysignsofrepair.
“Ihaditinmymindthatifnoonestepsuptohelpthisladyinourcommunity,I’dbemorethanhappyto,”LocketoldCBC.
WhenLockefinallyreachedouttoMacDonaldaboutfixingherroofforfree,however,shepolitelydeclinedhisofferbecauseshedidnotliketoacceptcharity.Thatbeingsaid,shehadalreadyappliedforagovernmentgrant(补助金)tofixtheroofandshesaidshewasmorethanhappytohireLockeoncehergrantapplicationwasapproved.
Unfortunately,MacDonaldneverreceivedtheapproval.
Asthestubborn(固执的)CanadianseniorrefusedtoacceptanyassistancefromLocke,thesympatheticconstructionworkerplayedaninnocenttrickinordertogethertoaccepthishelp.HeinvitedMacDonaldtoenteraraffle(抽奖活动)thathisbusinesswasholdingforafreeroof.Afterthegrandmother—of—fouracceptedoneoftheraffletickets,Locketoldherthatshewasthewinner—becauseshewastheonlyonewhohadenteredtheraffle.
Thankstohissweetlittleplan,Lockeandhiscrewarestartingworkontheroofthisweek,whichisexpectedtocosthiscompanyabout$9,000.
M