大学英语综合教程二unit 8文档格式.docx

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大学英语综合教程二unit 8文档格式.docx

spiritual

conserve

similarly

accommodate

concern

callfor

inpart

onthegroundsof

workone’way

befondof

comethrough

inthenameof

tothepointof

inthelongrun

AdditionalVocabulary

environmentalsensitivity环境意识

toapplyarule                运用一条法则

politesociety                 上流社会

thefundamentalprinciple            基本原则

thegreenhouseeffect              温室效应

skincancer                  皮肤癌

topreservenature               保护自然

foreignaid                  海外援助

ecologicalchange               生态变化

theozonelayer                臭氧层

amoderateaccommodation           适度调整

togiveyouashrug              对你耸耸肩

nationalWildlifeRefuge            国家野生动物保护区

toconserveenergy              保护能量

thefivelargestoilfields            五大油区

anearlyfifty-fiftychance           几乎有对半可能

thebreedinggrounds             繁殖地

thenextman                别人

choosemanoverreindeer           舍鹿取人

man-centered                以人为本的

acoralreef                 珊蝴礁

theconchshells              海螺

therockcrabs                黄道蟹

theelectricgenerators             发电机

themotoroil                 机油

adiver’sbreathingtube             潜水者的透气管

initsescalation                不断升级

thepopulationexplosion            人口爆炸

theremotearea                偏僻的地方

thedesertedbeach               荒僻的海滩

thepowerplant                发电厂

becoveredinsmog               笼罩在烟雾中

II.Vocabulary&

Structure

1.Achild’scharacterisgreatlyinfluencedbyhishome________.

A.causeB.environmentC.situationD.circumstance

2.Iamfirminmy_______thatheisagoodteacher.

A.behaviorB.believeC.belovedD.belief

3.Trafficlightsareusedto______traffic.

A.adjustB.arrangeC.commandD.regulate

4.Thecomputerrevolutionmaywellchangesocietyas______asdidtheIndustrialRevolution.

A.certainlyB.insignificantlyC.fundamentallyD.comparatively

5.Bycareful________ofhiscapital,heobtainedagoodincome.

A.investigationB.insuranceC.investmentD.instruction

6.Theroomhasastuffy__________.

A.atmosphereB.surfaceC.attitudeD.altitude

7.Wethoughttheyhadcometorepairthephone,butin________,theywereburglars.

A.realityB.additionC.futureD.vain

8.Therainwasheavy,and________thelandwasflooded.

A.consequentlyB.howeverC.whateverD.but

9.The_______rocksthateruptedfromthevolcanowereseenclearlyatnight.

A.meltB.meltedC.moltenD.melting

10.Chinaisrichinnaturalresources,buttheyarenotevenly______.

A.dismissedB.contributedC.distributedD.disturbed

11.Sheisapretty_______.

A.animalB.beastC.creativeD.creature

12.Hewasinterestedinpoliticslongbeforehewasoldenoughto________.

A.voteB.chooseC.electD.register

13.Althoughhewasastrongswimmer,hewassweptawaybythe_______anddrowned.

A.currentB.motionC.pressureD.air

14.Theyhadafierce_______astowhethertheircompanyshouldrestorethetraderelationshipthatwasbrokenyearsago.

A.debateB.clashC.disagreementD.contest

15.Istormed(怒气冲冲地走)outoftheroomina__________.

A.angerB.temperC.hurryD.rage

16.Itis_______toborrowmoneyfromyouruncletosettleyourdebttoyourcousin.ThatisjustrobbingpeertopayPaul.

A.absurdB.ridiculousC.queerD.odd

17.Thepoliceaccusedhimofsettingfiretothebuildingbuthedenied_______intheareaonthenightofthefire.

A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.havingbeenD.be

18.Hisspeechwascarefuland______buthiswordsseemedtomakenosense.

A.distinguishableB.distinguishedC.distinctD.distinctive

19.Weshouldmakeaclear______betweenthetwoscientifictermsforthepurposeofourdiscussion.

A.distinctionB.discriminationC.deviationD.separation

20.Peoplewhocan’t_______betweencolorsaresaidtobecolor-blind.

A.separateB.distinctC.distinguishD.divide

21.Whathesaidwasbeyondthe______ofallthepeoplepresent.

A.reasonB.suggestionC.wishD.belief

22.His_______ofdogscanbedatedbacktohisearlyexperienceofhavingbeenbittenbyaferociousone.

A.excessB.confusionC.worshipD.fear

23.Whathehadbeentoldandwhathehadwitnessed______atthatmoment.

A.harmonizedB.conflictedC.combatedD.combined

24.Thereportwillbesubmittedtothecommitteefordeliberationinwhichsomesound______maybeadvanced.

A.proposalsB.mistakesC.discussionsD.rumors

25.Becarefulenoughto_______thosetwokindsofchemicals,ortheymaybringaboutdisastrousresultsinthenextexperiment.

A.confuseB.distinguishC.mistakeD.connect

26._________moralprinciplesarerequiredtokeepinyourmindwhenyougotonthebus.

A.FundamentalB.DeepC.ComplicatedD.Initial

27.Thepremieraskedthatgovernmentalofficialsatalllevelsshould_______corruption.

A.cooperateB.combatC.connectD.collide

28.Hewastoocarelesstoreconsidertheserious_______broughtaboutbyhisaction.

A.realityB.consequenceC.commentD.condition

29.Don’thurryyourselfup,foritisnotmuchof_________.

A.importanceB.urgencyC.valueD.help

30.Foratime,moonlightinghasbeena________practiceamongthoseunderpaidemployeesinthatcountry.

A.limitedB.confinedC.universalD.privileged

31.Althoughheclaimedhimselftobea______ofthepresidentatthemiddleschool,thecorrespondentwasnotallowedtointerviewthepresident.

A.associateB.colleagueC.comradeD.contemporary

32.Hispoorhealthresultedfromthe_______ofheavywork.

A.excessB.wantC.lackD.vacancy

33.Pickle,thefavorite______vegetableofsomeAsiancountries,isnowdeclaredbyscientiststobeharmfultoourhealth.

A.freshB.perishedC.preservedD.conserved

34.Thecountry’s________ofcoalhasdwindledduetothegovernment’snewlyreleasedrestriction.

A.communicationB.consumptionC.cooperationD.consultation

35.Onceaperson________18,hewillbeentitledtovote.

A.arrivesB.getsC.attainsD.accomplishes

36.Thephysicsproblemissodifficultthatit________verycarefulthought.

A.callsupB.callsoffC.callsforD.callsin

37.Carelessness________hisfailuretorealizehisdreamofwinningagoldintheOlympics.

A.resultedB.ledC.obtainedD.caused

38.Yourplanshouldbe________tothegeneralarrangementmadebythepreparationcommittee.

A.conflictedB.yieldedC.sacrificedD.accommodated

39.Studentslook_______togotothepartyincasualclothes,suchasbluejeans.

A.rationalB.normalC.ridiculousD.appropriate

40._________cannotbeachievedwithoutthemassparticipation.

A.DemocracyB.DepressionC.HatredD.Crisis

41.________thedifficulteconomicsituation,thegovernmentstickstothereform.

A.SinceB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Regardlessof

42.Thegreenworkerwasforgiven_____hisinexperience.

A.onbehalfofB.onthegroundsofC.inthatD.butfor

43.Withoutyourencouragementandsupport,we________.

A.shouldnotbesucceededB.wouldnotsucceed

C.wouldhavesucceededD.wouldnothavesucceeded

44.Myyoungestbrother________isnowworkingattheChineseAcademyofScience.

A.thatis25yearsoldB.whois25-yearsoldC.whois25yearsold

D.whoseageis25yearsold

45.Thegirlturnedadeafearto_________hermothersaid,_________annoyedherfatherverymuch.

A.which;

thatB.what;

whichC.that;

whichD.how;

that

46.Yesterday,Mary________aticketforspeeding.

A.gaveB.hadbeengivenC.wasgivenD.wasgiving

47.Thestudentwasscoldedbythedirectorbecausehelefttheofficewiththedoor_______.

A.unlockingB.notbeinglockedC.unlockedD.notlocking

48.Allthe________inthatschoolwillgetarisenextmonth.

A.women-teachersB.womanteachersC.womenteachersD.teachersofwomen

49.Wecameearlyandhadtowaittwohoursbeforethedentistreturned.We________.

A.shouldnothurryB.mustnothavehurriedC.neednothurryD.neednothavehurried

50.Thereare______chairsinthelivingroom

A.darkthreeverycomfortableblueB.threeverybluecomfortabledark

C.threeverycomfortabledarkblueD.verycomfortablethreedarkblue

CET4Vocabulary

1.Iwouldappreciate________itasecret.

A.yourkeepingB.youtokeepC.thatyoukeepD.thatyouwillkeep

2.Markoftenattemptstoescape________wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

A.havingbeenfinedB.tobefinedC.tohavebeenfinedD.beingfined

3.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.

A.performingB.performedC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed

4.Itisrecommendedthattheproject_________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.

A.isnotstartedB.willnotbestartedC.notbestartedD.isnottobestarted

5.IwishI________longerthismorning,butIhadtogetupandcometoclass.

A.couldhavesleptB.sleptC.mighthavesleptD.haveslept

6.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;

otherwisewe________him.

A.wouldhavetelephonedB.musthavetelephonedC.wouldtelephoneD.hadtelephoned

7.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou_______advertisementsshowinghappy,balancedfamilies.

A.areoftenseeingB.oftenseeC.willoftenseeD.haveoftenseen

8.Whilepeoplemayrefertotelevisionforup-to-the-minutenews,itisunlikelythattelevision_________thenewspapercompletely.

A.replacedB.havereplacedC.replaceD.willreplace

9.AnOlympicMarathonis2

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