全新版大学英语综合教程课后答案UnitWord文档下载推荐.docx
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4.12
Thefirstparagraphdescribestheconsequencesoflivingavirtuallifeandthelasttellsoftheauthor’sescapebackintoit.Together,theybringoutthedilemmapeopleatpresentarein:
Becauseofmoderntechnology,wehaveachoicebetweenavirtuallifeandreallife,butfindbothunsatisfactory.
LanguageSenseEnhancement
(1)routine
(2)forcompany
(3)unemployment
(4)externally
(5)drugabuse
(6)restore
(7)fled
(8)gym
(9)setapart
(10)appointments
Vocabulary
I
1)conversely
2)butthen
3)symptom
4)spitting
5)abusing
6)tone
7)took;
in
8)editing
9)havearranged
10)insight
11)stretched
12)data
1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4)fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5)restorepeople’sconfidenceinit.
1)thevirtual;
online;
via
2)nightmare;
routine;
anyappointment;
arrangefor
3)cue;
remarks;
histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
1.hard
2.difficult
3.impossible
4.tough
5.hard
6.easy
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
(1)Internet
(2)click
(3)virtual
(4)routines
(5)arrange
(6)nightmare
(7)annoying
(8)connection
(9)crawls
(10)takein
(11)spit
(12)data
(13)suckedinto
(14)Attimes
(15)flee
(16)online
(1)companion
(2)deliver
(3)access
(4)enables
(5)customers
(6)delights
(7)provides
(8)small
(9)remote
(10)information
II.Translation
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit5OvercomingObstacles
1.Becausethepolewassetat17feetwhichwasthreeincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.
2.Becausepole-vaultingcombinesthegraceofagymnastwiththestrengthofabodybuilder.
3.Hischildhooddreamwastofly.Hismotherreadhimnumerousstoriesaboutflyingwhenhewasgrowingup.
4.Becausehebelievedinhardworkandsweat.Hismotto:
Ifyouwantsomething,workforit!
5.Michael'
smotherwishedhecouldrelaxabitmoreandbethat"
freedreaming"
littleboy.Ononeoccasionsheattemptedtotalktohimandhisfatheraboutthis,buthisdadquicklyinterrupted,smiledandsaid,"
Youwantsomething,workforit!
"
6.Hebeganaverycarefultrainingprogram.
7.Heseemedunawareofthefactthathehadjustbeatenhispersonalbestbythreeinches.Hewasverycalm.
8.Hebegantofeelnervouswhenthebarwassetatnineincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.
9.Whathismotherhadtaughthimabouthowtodealwithtensionoranxietyhelpedhimovercomehisnervousness.
10.Thesingingofsomedistantbirdsinflightmadehimassociatehisfinaljumpwithhischildhooddream.
11.Hecouldimaginethesmileonhismother’sface.Hethoughthisfatherwasprobablysmilingtoo,evenlaughing.However,infact,hisfatherhuggedhiswifeandcriedlikeababyinherarms.
12.Becausehewasblind.
PartOne:
Michaelfacedthemostchallengingcompetitioninhispole-vaultingcareer.
PartTwo:
Michael’schildhoodwasmarkedwithdreamsandtoughtraining.
PartThree:
Michaeltoppedhispersonalbest,wonthechampionshipandsetanewworldrecord.
(1)Italsohastheelementofflying,andthethoughtofflyingashighasatwo-storybuildingisamerefantasytoanyonewatchingsuchanevent.
AslongasMichaelcouldrememberhehadalwaysdreamedofflying.
(2)AllofMichael’svaultstodayseemedtobetherewardforhishardwork.
(1)startled
(2)baleofhay
(3)off
(4)intensity
(5)shakingthetension
(6)tense
(7)description
(8)outofnowhere
(9)pictured
(10)scared
1)startled
2)mere
3)motion
4)sweating
5)stretchedout
6)vain
7)Ontheoccasion
8)anxiety
9)emotions
10)ashamedof
11)Inmymind’seye
12)recurring
1)coincideswithherhusband’s.
2)sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.
3)ofalternatesunshineandrain.
4)havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.
5)Tensioncameoverher
1)media;
dedicationto;
grace
2)hiscompetitors;
inexcitement;
hughim;
congratulatehimon
3)emotions;
numerous;
intensity;
passionfor
1.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.
2.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe(should)continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.
3.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.
4.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.
5.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.
6.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.
III.WordswithMultipleMeanings
1.Iworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.
2.Florencehasworkedasacleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.
3.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.
4.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.
5.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindswork.
6.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.
7.Theteacherhasalotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.
8.Themedicinewaslikemagic,anditworkedinstantlyafteryoutookit.
(1)Inmymind’seye
(2)groan
(3)competitor
(5)anxiety
(7)sweat
(8)tension
(9)soaring
(10)recurring
(11)broughtmebacktoearth
(12)fantasy
(13)sweat
(14)congratulate
(15)number
(16)media
(1)engineer
(2)forget
(3)convinced
(4)how
(5)build
(6)accident
(7)thought
(8)only
(9)sharp
(10)touched
(11)instructions
(12)finally
1)Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.
2)Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.
3)Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuilding.
4)Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.
5)Idon’twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.
Numerousfactsbearouttheargument/statement/claimthatinordertorecoverspeedilyfromnegativeemotion,youshouldallowyourselftocry.Youneedn’t/don’thavetobeashamedofcrying.Anxietyandsorrowcanflowoutofthebodyalongwithtears.
Considerthecaseof/TakeDonna.Hersonunfortunatelydiedinacaraccident.Theintensityoftheblowmadeherunabletocry.Shesaid,“ItwasnotuntiltwoweekslaterthatIbegantocry.AndthenIfeltasifabigstonehadbeenliftedfrommyshoulders.Itwasthetearsthatbroughtmebacktoearthandhelpedmesurvivethecrisis.”
Unit6Women,HalftheSky
1.Theylikedgirlytoyssuchasaminiaturekitch