计算机专业英语后小结和习题Chapter002Word文档格式.docx

计算机专业英语后小结和习题Chapter002Word文档格式.docx

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domainname

4. 

Thisenabledgraphics,animation,sound,andvideotobeaddedtotheInternet. 

Webbrowser

URI

Web

Shareware

5. 

ThemostcommonwaytoaccesstheInternetisthrough_____. 

anInternetserviceprovider（ISP）

aninstantmessaging（IM）service

anapplicationserviceprovider（ASP）

Facebook

6. 

Whichofthefollowingisnotawell-knownWebbrowser?

InternetExplorer

WindowsExplorer

Safari

GoogleChrome

7. 

Awebpagetypicallycontains_____whichcontainstheformattinginstructionsfordisplayingthewebpage. 

uniformresourcelocators（URLs）

top-leveldomain（TLD）

HypertextMarkupLanguage（HTML）

hyperlinks

8. 

ForbrowserstoconnecttoresourcesontheInternet,thelocationoftheresourcesmustbespecifiedthroughaddressescalled_____. 

top-leveldomains（TLDs）

9. 

IntheURL"

"

whatisthedomainname?

simnetonline

com

10. 

"

.com"

isthe_____. 

uniformresourcelocator（URL）

domainnameserver（DNS）

11. 

WhichprogramminglanguageisusedwithinHTMLdocumentstotriggerinteractivefeatures?

CSS

JavaScript

HTML

VisualBasic

12. 

WhichofthefollowingarefilesinsertedintoanHTMLdocumentthatcontroltheappearanceofWebpagesincludinglayout,colors,andfonts?

Javascript

Applets

AJAX

13. 

Thistypeofe-mailaccountismorewidelyusedbecauseitfreestheuserfrominstallingandmaintainingane-mailclientoneverycomputerusedtoaccesse-mail. 

Client-based

Web-based

Cloud

Mobile

14. 

Thissocialnetworkingsiteisusedforprofessionalnetworking. 

Google+

Twitter

LinkedIn

15. 

Twitterisanexampleofwhattypeofsite?

Wiki

Blog

Microblog

Search

16. 

_____typicallybroadcastliveeventsandusestreamingtechnologyinwhichaudioandvideofilesarecontinuouslydownloadedtoyourcomputerwhileyouarelisteningtoand/orviewingthecontent. 

Webcasts

Blogs

Microblogs

17. 

_____do/doesnotusestreamingtechnologyandare/isusedtodownloadmediafilestoyourcomputer. 

Podcasts

18. 

WhichofthefollowingisaWebsitespeciallydesignedtoallowvisitorstousetheirbrowsertoadd,edit,ordeletethesite'

scontent?

Webcast

19. 

Thesespecialprogramscontinuallylookfornewinformationandupdatethedatabasesusedbysearchservices. 

Spiders

Webcrawlers

Bugs

Hits

20. 

Whenyouenterakeywordorphraseintoasearchenginetheresultsdisplayasalistofthese. 

Matches

Subjects

Entries

21. 

Thistypeofe-commerceoftenresemblestheelectronicversionoftheclassifiedadsoranauction. 

B2C

C2C

C2B

B2B

22. 

Onlinebankingisanexampleofwhattypeofe-commerce?

23. 

Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthethreebasiccomponentsofcloudcomputing?

clientorganizationsandend-users

serviceproviders

theInternet

wirelessconnectivity

24. 

Programsthatautomaticallystartandoperateasapartofyourbrowserarecalled:

plug-ins

readers

pop-ups

ActiveXcontrols

25. 

ParentscanusethistypeofprogramtoblockaccesstoselectedWebsites. 

Plug-in

FTP

BitTorrent

Filter

26. 

ThismethodoffiletransferhasbeenusedfordecadesandisfrequentlyusedforuploadingchangestoaWebsitehostedbyanInternetserviceprovider. 

SSP

D

27. 

Thismethodoffiletransferdistributesfiletransfersacrossmanydifferentcomputers. 

True/FalseQuestions

28. 

TheInternetconnectsmillionsofcomputersandresourcesacrosstheworldviawires,cables,andsatellite. 

True 

False

29. 

TheInternetandtheWebarethesame. 

30. 

InadditiontoanInternetconnectionusersneedbrowsersoftwaretoeasilydisplaywebpages. 

31. 

InordertoconnecttoaWebsite,thebrowsermustknowonlythesite'

sdomainname. 

32. 

JavaScriptisalanguageoftenusedwithinHTMLdocumentstotriggerinteractivefeatures. 

33. 

CascadingStyleSheets（CSS）arefilesinsertedintoanHTMLdocumentthatcontroltheappearanceofWebpagesincludinglayout,colors,andfonts. 

34. 

AJAXisanadvanceduseofJavaScriptthatisusedtocreateinteractivewebsitesthatrespondquickly. 

35. 

Client-basede-mailaccountsrequireaspecialprogramcalledane-mailclienttobeinstalledonyourcomputer. 

36. 

Attachmentstoe-mailmessagesarealwayssafetoopen. 

37. 

TheCAN-SPAMActhasproventobemoreeffectivethanspamblockersatpreventingunwantede-mail. 

38. 

Instantmessagingallowstextonly. 

39. 

Cloudcomputingisanexampleofasocialnetworkingsite. 

40. 

LinkedInisasocialnetworkingsitethatyoushouldvisitifyouarelookingforprofessionalemployment. 

41. 

Afterawebcastiscompletedtherearenofilesleftonyourcomputer. 

42. 

Wikisallowmanyindividualstoeditadocument. 

43. 

Allinformationfoundonthewebthroughsearchtoolscanbeconsideredasfactual. 

44. 

Oneofthebiggestchallengesforthegrowthofe-commerceisthedevelopmentoffast,secure,andreliablepaymentmethodsforbuyinggoods. 

45. 

RealPlayerandAcrobatReaderareclassifiedasplug-inprograms. 

46. 

Cloudcomputinghasthepotentialtofreeend-usersfromowning,maintaining,andstoringsoftwareanddata. 

47. 

UploadingistheprocessofcopyingafilefromaWebsitetoyourcomputer. 

FillintheBlankQuestions

48. 

GoogleChromeisanexampleofaWeb_____. 

________________________________________

49. 

The_____protocolisusedforWebtrafficandisthemostwidelyusedInternetprotocol. 

50. 

isthe_____name. 

51. 

HTMLstandsfor_____. 

52. 

A_____isalinkonaWebpagethatconnectstoanotherWebpage. 

53. 

SpecialWebbrowsers,called_____browsers,aredesignedtorunonportabledevicessuchassmartphonesandtablets. 

54. 

_____e-mailaccountsdonotrequireane-mailprogramtobeinstalledonyourcomputer. 

55. 

Unsolicitede-mailiscalled_____. 

56. 

_____messagingistheprocessofsendingshortelectronicmessagesusingawirelessnetwork. 

57. 

A_____publishesshortsentencesthatonlytakeafewsecondstowrite,ratherthanlongstoriesorposts. 

58. 

Themostpopularmicrobloggingsiteis_______. 

59. 

A_______isaWebsitespeciallydesignedtoallowvisitorstousetheirbrowsertoadd,edit,ordeletethesite'

scontent. 

60. 

Wiki"

comesfromtheHawaiianwordfor_______. 

61. 

A______engineisaspecializedprogramthatassistsyouinlocatinginformationontheWebandtheInternet. 

62. 

_____searchenginesfocusonsubject-specificwebsitesandcansavetimebynarrowingyoursearch. 

63. 

WhenevaluatingaWebsite'

scontent,whetherornottheinformationisuptodateisconsideredpartofthe_____element. 

64. 

_____cashistheInternet'

sequivalenttotraditionalcash. 

65. 

_____computingprovidesaccesstosoftware,programs,anddatafromanywherethroughanInternetconnection. 

66. 

A（n）_____isacollectionofutilityprogramsdesignedtomaintainyoursecurityandprivacywhileyouareontheWeb. 

67. 

KnowledgeofHTMLandCSSisconsideredessentialforthejobofa_____. 

EssayQuestions

68. 

DescribetheevolutionoftheInternetandWeb. 

69. 

DefinethepartsofaURL. 

70. 

Describ