百强校中考英语二轮题型练习16语法填空Word格式.docx
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评卷人
得分
一、语法填空
词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
June15,2018
ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas71.(busy)thanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isaw2.oldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istood3.andgavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalked4.(happy).
Laterinthe5.(three)class,Mr.Ducameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn’tknoww6.,soIwasalittleafraid.Everyonewaslookingatme.Thenhetold7.(they)whatIdidonthebusthismorning.He8.(know)itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.Mr.DusaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy9.(classmate).Itwasreallyagooddayf10.me!
Iwassoproud.
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
TheBird’sChristmasTree
It’sasunshiningwinterafternoon.InasmallyardinLuss,Scotland,KateandEffie(61)11.(tie)thebasketstothebranches(树枝)oftheChristmastreeandfillingthemwithcorns.Thechildren(62)12.(work)busilybuthappilyformanyhours,makingthelittlebasketsforthebirds.
Manybirdscomein.Someareeating,andothersaredancing.
Eventheprettybluejay(蓝松鸦)(63)13.(forget)tobepretty.Whenhehaseatenhisfill,heisflyingaway,crying“Thanks,thanks!
”
Whatahappylifethetreebringstothebirdsandthechildren!
Buttwoweeksago,thetree(64)______nearly14.(cut)intofirewood.
Twoweeksago,theChristmastreewasonceinthelivingroom.KateandEffie,andSueandTom,hadahappyChristmasDay,forthetreewashungwithgiftsforthemall.
Oneday,whenthechildren(65)15.(play)gamesaroundthetree,Johncameandtoldthemthathewasgoingtocarryitintothewoodshed.
“What(66)you16.(do)withit,John?
”thechildrenasked.
“Iwanttocutitintofirewood,”answeredJohn.
“Oh,don’t!
”criedthechildren.“Ourbeautifultree!
Letus(67)17.(have)italittlelonger!
”
“Whatwillyoudowithit?
”askedJohn.
“We(68)18.(put)itintheyardandmakeaChristmastreeforthebirds,”repliedthechildren.
SoJohncarriedthefirtreeintotheyard.Thereit(69)19.(stand)inthewhitesnow,spreadingoutitsbeautifulgreenbranches.
“Now”criedEffie,“letusmakesomebaskets(70)20.(fill)corns.Thenwewilltiethemtothetreeforthebirds.”
Whathappenednext?
Asyoucanseeatthebeginningofthestory,thebirdsarelivinghappily.Withthebirdsandthetree,thechildrenarealsoveryhappy.Itishardtotellwhicharehappier,thebirdsorthechildren.Ibelievethetreeisthehappiestofall.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Abettertownforteenagers
Ibelievetherearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinourtownalotbetterforteenagers.
Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould21.(build).Alotofteenagersinmytownbikeeverywhere,22.it'
sverydangerousbecausethereisalotoftraffic.Iftherearemorebikelanesinthefuture,itwillbemuch23.(safe)forus.
24.(two),Ibelievethatweneedmoreplacesforteenagerstogoto.25.myopinion,teenagerswon’tcauseproblemsinthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogoto.Soweneedmore26.(club)andotherplaceswherewecanmeet.
Thirdly,teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities.There27.(be)placestoplayballgamessofarliketennisandbasketball,butwhataboutothersports,28.skatingandrollerblading?
Finally,I’msurewe’llmakethetownbetter29.wedon’tdroplitter.Ifwealldosomething30.(help)now,ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture.
Attheendoftheterm,ourethics(伦理学)professorgaveusatest.Hehadtoldus31.(expect)oneandhadwarnedusitwouldbeincludedinthefinalgrade.
Thetestbegan.Sureenough,Iwas32.confidentthatIfinishedallthequestionsafterforty33.(minute)excepttheverylastone:
Whatisthenameofthewoman,whocleansthelecturehall?
Ithoughtitwas34.joke.I’dseenthewomanmanytimes.She’dbeenworkinginthebuildingforatleastayear.Sheisshort35.darkhair,inherfifties,andwe’devensmiledateachotheronceortwice.ButIdidn’tknow36.(she)namebecauseI’dneverthoughttoaskher.Ihandedinmytestandthelastquestion37.(leave)unanswered-hopingthefinalresultwouldn’tbeinfluencedtoo38.(bad)becauseofit.Butthenonestudentputuphishand.Hehadn’tfinishedthetest,39..“I’mjustwondering,”hesaid.“WillitreallychangemygradeifIdon’tcompletethatlastquestion?
“Certainly,”ourprofessor40.(smile).“Inyourfuturejobs,...”
I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.Ialsolearnedthatthecleaner’snamewasSherry.
Margaretalways41.(give)herfriendscardsonChristmasDay.Shethinksitisagreatwaytotelleachotherhowmuchshevaluestheir42.(friend).
Lastweek,Margaretwenttoseveraldifferent43.(store)lookingforspecialcardsforherfriends.Margaretlikesallthefriendsequally.Shewantedtofindacardforeachfriendthatwaspersonal,andshewantedthecardstoalsolooksortof44.same,Margaretspentoveranhourlookingatcards,butshecouldnotfindthecards45.wereright.
Margarethadagreatidea.Shewouldmakecardsforeachofherfriends.Butshewasn’tsurehowtomakecards.Sheremembered46.(hear)somewhereaboutChristmasCardsthat47.(make)byhandoverahundredyearsago.SheusedtheInternettofindout48.(many)aboutthesecards.Shemadenotesforallthematerialsshewouldneedandwentbacktothestoretogetthem.
MargaretspentseveralhoursworkingontheChristmascards49.(careful).Thatnightatdinner,Margaretshowedherfamilythecardsshehadmadeforherfriends.Evenherbrotherthoughttheyweregreat,andhealmostneverthinksMargaret’sideasaregreat.Margaret50.(decide)tomakeeachofherparentsaChristmascardandoneforherbrother,too.
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
ThemostinterestingmuseumI’veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhave51.(information)aboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!
I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychesseven52.(well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputers53.(are)abletodointhefuture.
I’ve54.(recent)beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijust55.(could)believemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum56.(teach)peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroups57.(think)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
LastyearIwenttotheHangzhou58.(national)TeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea59.(it).I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand60.(collect)teasets.
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Wecan'
tremember61.(clear)sincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilephonestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onced62.come,wetakeoutourmobilephonesandtakephotosi63.ofliftingourchopsticks.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,64.(wait)tobe"
liked”.Thenwecheckedourmobilephonesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseew65.weget“liked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilephonesforsimplyameal.
Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?
Doyoudothatoften?
Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?
Arecentstudy66.(suggest)thatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotthatgood.SpendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasantSo,w67.notstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodaheadofyou?
Besidesthe68.(science)result,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillbeunabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilephonemanytimes."
Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?
Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!
"
Itseemslikeyourmobilephonesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarew69.realpeople.
So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinner,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?
Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithothers.Trustme,anditwillbea70.(wonder)time.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内客(1个单词)或用括号内所络单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。
WorldfamousscientistStephenHawking(霍金)died71.theageofseventy-sixinhishomeinCambridge,EnglandonMarch14.BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaysaidHawkingwasoneof72.(great)scientistsofhistime.Shealsosaid,“Hisachievementswillnot73.(forget).”
Hawkingwasoneofthemostrespectedscientistsinthemodernhistoryof74./'
fiziks/.Becauseofanuncommondisease(疾病),hewaskepttoawheelchair.75.,thediseasedidnotstopHawkingfromstudying.Heusedeverynewdaythatlifeoffered76.(continue)hisresearchoftheuniverse(宇宙).Hesaid,“Wherethereislife,thereishope.”Hedeveloped77.wayofthinkingaboutproblemsinhismindtoreachasolution.
Thiswayofthinkinghasledtohisimportantdiscoveries.Hewas78.(one)persontopresenttheideaofsomespecialenergyintheuniverse.Atthesametime,Hawkingtriedtoexplainmanyofthesedifficult79.(science)ideastomorepeople.He80.(write)severalpopularsciencebooks,includingthebestsellerABriefHistoryofTimewhichmadehimahousehold(家喻户晓的)name.
StephenHawkingspenthiswholelifeunderstandingtheuniverse.Heis,nodoubt,alegendary(传奇的)scientistofalltime.