英语二模拟测试三文档格式.docx

英语二模拟测试三文档格式.docx

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　　B.ThemoremedicineItake

　　C.Takingmoreofthemedicine

　　D.Themoremedicinetaken

　　4.Idon'

tknowhowtogetSusantogiveupsmoking，butI'

mgoingtodoit_______.

　　A.inanycaseB.innocase

　　C.bysomemeansD.bynomeans

　　5.Humanbeings_______alottothebirdsandbeastswhoeatinsects.

　　A.obligeB.owe

　　C.thankD.gratitude

　　6._____，heisahealthy.

　　A.Thougholdashe

　　B.Thoughheisasold

　　C.Oldasheis

　　D.Oldthoughheis

　　7.ManygraduatesoffouryearcollegesarefindingthatanMBAdegreeisnota______foragoodjob.

　　A.proof

　　B.guarantee

　　C.certificate

　　D.evidence

　　8.Nosooner_______hisroomwhenthetelephonerang.

　　A.didheenter

　　B.hehadentered

　　C.hadheentered

　　D.hehasentered

　　9.Thevillageswantedverymuchtohaveacinema_____inthisarea.

　　A.tobebuilt

　　B.build

　　C.built

　　D.bebuilt

　　10.IwishI_______myresearchpaperyesterday.ButIwastoolate.

　　A.hadfinishedtowrite

　　B.couldhavefinishedwriting

　　C.couldhavefinishedtowrite

　　D.mightfinishwriting

II.ClozeTest（10points，lpointforeachitem）

　　下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　DearSir，

　　Iwasthrilled___11__readyouradvertisementforasalesrepresentativeinthe“DolmethAdvertiser”，becauseIcanstatequitetruthfullythatithasalwaysbeenmyambitiontoworkforyourfirm，whichhas__12_justifiablyhighinternationalreputationforthequalityofitsproducts.

　　IwaseducatedatBarmouthGrammarSchool，whichIleftin1984.Myschoolmastersallspokeveryhighly___13__mywork，andIwasalwaysconsideredthebrightboyofmyclass.

　　Itrainedforsixmonths__14__asalesrepresentativewithEdgeleyBrothers，butIleftbecausetheirold-fashionedsellingmethodsirkedme.Ihadalwaysbeinterestedinthetechniquesofseeling__15_，asmyfathersays，could“sellarefrigeratortoanEskimo.”

　　__16_theway，IwonsecondprizeforartinmyfirstyearatBarmouthGrammar.

　　Ishouldexpectafairlyhighsalary，butIshouldarrangethatwithyouattheinterview.Ialwaysbelieve__17__theworkmanisworthyofhishire，don'

tyou？

　　Myrefereesaretwoofthe__18__respectedresidenceinthedistrict.Theirhonestyisbeyonddispute.

　　Thefirstisourvicar，Mr.Brown.Youmayhaveseenhim__19__televisionon“LateCall”，orononeofhisTVappearances.HisaddressisTheVicarage，BarmouthandNorfolk.

　　Myotherrefereeismyscoutmaster，Mr.W.Johnsonof42，LynmouthCrescent，Barmouth，Norfolk.Hehasknownmealmostallmylife.Ihaveoftenbeenatscoutcampswithhim，wheremyknowledgeofwoodcraftprovedofgreatvalue.AndI'

msurethatifIamgiventhe__20__youwillneverregretit，andIlookforwardconfidentlytotheinterview.

　　11.A.toB.atC.ofD.with

　　12.A.aB.anC.manyD.much

　　13.A.ofB.inC.aboutD.at

　　14.A.toB.ofC.asD.for

　　15.A.andB.butC.asD.then

　　16.A.inB.byC.ofD.on

　　17.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

　　18.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.high

　　19.A.inB.atC.onD.over

　　20.A.jobB.taskC.assignmentD.money

III.ReadingComprehension（30points，2pointsforeachitem）

　　从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　PassageOne

　　Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　Alcoholaffectsthebrain；

anditsimmediateeffectsaremoremarkedonthosewhoarenotusedtothedrugthanonregulardrinkers.Itisnotastimulantbutadepressant，whichadverselyaffectsconcentration，removesinhabitations，andincreasestheriskofaccidents.Undertheinfluenceofalcoholpeoplearelessabletoexerciseself-controlandmaysayanddothingsthattheyafterwardsregret——perhapsfortherestoftheirlives.Forexample，agirlwhodoesnotwishtohaveababymaybemadepregnantbyamanwhomshewouldnothavechosenasthefartherofherchild；

andamanmaymakepregnantawomanwhomhewouldnothavechosenasthemotherofhischild.Someotherformsofdrugtaking，likedrinkingalcoholandsmokingtobacco，arepartofgroupbehavior.Suchdrugtakingisencouragedbythosewhoarealreadyaddictedtothedrug，andbythosewhoprofitbymakingandsellingthedrug.

　　Imeanonewhostartstakingadrugmaysoonbecomeaddictedtoit.Aswithallbadhabits，itisbetternottostartdrugtakingthantosufferthephysicalandemotionalharmcausedbythedrugandtohavetheproblemoftryingtobreaktheaddiction.Itisbest，therefore，torefusethedrugsthatisoffered.Apartfromotherconsiderations，drugsthatcomefromunreliablesources（becausetheirmanufactureranddistributionisagainstthelaw.）andnotavailableincarefullymeasuredanddosesandtheirpurityarenotguaranteed.Theireffectsareunpredictableandtheymaywellbedangerous.Ifsuchdrugsareofferedbyso-calledfriendsyouwouldn'

tbewelladvisedtofindnewfriends，whoshareyourvalues，andtocontinuebeingyourself.

　　21.Regulardrinkersofalcoholarethosewho_______

　　A.arenotusedtothedrug

　　B.manygetimmediateeffectsfromthedrink

　　C.suffereralotfromthedrink

　　D.drinkthedrugveryoften

　　22.Undertheinfluenceofalcohol，people____________.

　　A.areabletoconcentratethemselves

　　B.areabletoexerciseselfcontrol

　　C.areafraidoftakingtheriskofaccidents

　　D.mayseeanddothingsthattheyafterwardsregret

　　23.Thegirlinthepassage_________

　　A.ismadepregnantbyamanshedoesn'

tlike

　　B.wishestomarrythemanwhoisherbaby'

sfarther

　　C.doesnotreallylikethemantomarryher

　　D.doesnothaveababy

　　24.Accordingtotheauthor，weyouareofferedadrug，you'

dbetter____

　　A.refuseit

　　B.takeitfromreliablesources

　　C.acceptitandsoonbecomeaddictedtoit

　　D.startdrugtaking

　　25.Drugsthatcomefromunreliablesources__________

　　A.areillegal

　　B.arenotavailableinmeasureddoses

　　C.areencouragedtotake

　　D.aremanufacturedabroad

　　PassageTwo

　　Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　Everybodygetssick.Diseaseandinjurymakeussufferthroughoutourlivesuntil，finally，someattackonthebodybringsourexistencetoanend.Fortunately，mostofusinmodernindustrializedsocietiescantakerelativelygoodhealthforgrantedmostofthetime.Infact，wetendtofullyrealizetheimportanceofgoodhealthonlywhenweorthoseclosetousbecomeseriouslyill.Atsuchtimeswekeenlyappreciatetheancienttruththathealthisourmostpreciousasset，oneforwhichwemightreadilygiveupsuchrewardsaspower，wealth，orfame（荣誉）.

　　Becauseillhealthisauniversalproblem，affectingboththeindividualandsociety，thehumanresponsetosicknessinalwayssociallyorganized.Nosocietyleavestheresponsibilityformaintaininghealthandtreatingillhealthentirelytotheindividual.Eachsocietydevelopsitsownconceptsofhealthandsicknessandauthorizescertainpeopletodecidewhoissickandhowthesickshouldbetreated.Aroundthisfocustherearises，overtime，anumberofstandard，values，groups，statuses，androles：

inotherwords，aninstitution（体系，机构）。

Tothesociologist（社会学家），then，medicineistheinstitutionconcernedwiththemaintenanceofhealthandthetreatmentofdisease.

　　Inthesimplepre-industrialsocieties，medicineisusuallyanaspectofreligion.Thesocialarrangementsfordealingwithsicknessareveryelementary，ofteninvolvingonlytworoles：

thesickandthehealer（治疗者）。

Thelateristypicallyalsothepriest（牧师），whoreliesprimarilyonreligiousceremonies，bothtoidentifyandtotreatdisease：

Forexample，bonesmaybethrowntoestablishacause，songsmaybeusedtobringaboutacure.Inmodernindustrializedsocieties，ontheotherhand，theinstitutionhasbecomehighlycomplicatedandspecialized，includingdozensofrolessuchasthoseofbrainsurgeon，druggist，hospitaladministrator，linkedwithorganizationssuchasnursinghouses，insurancecompanies，andmedicalschools.Medicine，infact，hasbecomethesubjectofintensesociologicalinterestpreciselybecauseitisnowoneofthemostpervasiveandcostlyinstitutionsofmodernsociety.

　　26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoParagraph1？

　　A.Nowadaysmostpeoplebelieve

　　B.Humanlifeinvolvesagreatdealofpainandsuffering.

　　C.mostofusareawareofthefullvalueofhealth

　　D.ancientpeoplebelievedthathealth

wasmoreexpensivethananythingelse.

　　27.Theword“authorize”inparagraph2means“______”。

　　A.makewayfor

　　B.givepowerto

　　C.writeanorderfor

　　D.makeitpossiblefor

　　28.Inparagraph2，welearnthatthesociologistregardsmedicineas______.

　　A.asystemwhosepurposeistotreatdiseaseandkeeppeoplehealthy

　　B.auniversalproblemthataffectseverysociety

　　C.asocialresponsibilitytotreatillhealth

　　D.asciencethatfocusesonthetreatmentofdisease

　　29.AccordingtoParagraph3，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？

　　A.Inthepast，bonesmightbeusedtodecidewhypeoplefellill

　　B.Inpre-industrialsocietiespriestssometimestreatedpatientsbysinging

　　C.Modernmedicine