英语直接引语变间接引语练习题Word文档格式.docx
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10．Theboysaidtous,“Iusuallygetupatsixeveryday.”
11．Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.’
12．Hesaidtome,“Iwasbornin1978.”
13．Theengineersaid,“Iwasatcollegein1967.”
14．Hesaid,“IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwasaboy.”
15．Shesaid,“IreadthebookwhileIwaswaitingforabus.
16．Mr.Greensaidtothem,“Joetoldmeallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.”
17．Hesaid,“Weinsistedthatshestartimmediately.
18．Shesaid,“Hedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.”
19．Isaidtohim,“Ihavefinishedit.”
20．Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”
21．“Wheredoesyourchemistryteacherlive,Karen?
”theyoungmanasked.
22．“Ihavegainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition,”thelittleboysaidhappily.
23．“Lighttravelsfasterthansound,”thephysicsteachersaidtotheboysandgirls.
24．“Willyougototheconcertwithmethisevening?
”Maryaskedme.
25．“Whatdidyoudohereyesterday?
”theoldmanaskedmybrother.
直接引语变间接引语专练题
（二）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Heasked________forthecomputer.
A.didIpayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch
C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid
2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?
”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.
A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilm
C.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm
3.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.
→He______me_____thewindow.
A.saidto;
tocloseB.toldto;
closing
C.asked;
tocloseD.saidto;
pleaseclose
4.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.→Hesaid_________.
A.thatIamateacherB.Iwasateacher
C.thatheisateacherD.hewasateacher
5.Hesaid,“Mother,theboyisverynaughty.”→He_____-verynaughty.
A.saidhismotherthattheboywas
B.saidtohismotherthattheboyis
C.toldhismotherthattheboywas
D.spoketohismotherthattheboywas
6.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?
”sheasked.
→Sheasked________.
A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou
B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell
C.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.
7.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?
→Heaskedme_________.
A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember
B.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember
C.ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguemember
D.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.
8.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?
”→Heasked_______.
A.howamIgettingalong
B.howareyougettingalong
C.howIwasgettingalong
D.howwasIgettingalong
9.Heaskedme________withme.
A.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwas
C.what’sthematterD.whatwasthematter
10.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.
A.saidtome;
nottodoB.saidtome;
don’tdo
C.toldme;
don’tdoD.toldme;
nottodo
附答案：
1．Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.
2．Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.
3．SheaskedTomif/whetherhecouldhelpher.
4．Sheaskedmewhetherthatbookwasmineorhis.
5．TheteacheraskedmehowIhadrepairedit.
6．Theteachertoldthestudentsnottowastetheirtime.
7．ThemotheraskedTomtogetupearly.
8．Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
9．Myfathersaidpracticemakesperfect.
10．Theboytoldusheusuallygetsupatsixeveryday.
11．Hesaidtheyarestillstudents.
12．Hetoldmethathewasbornin1978.
13．Theengineersaidhewasatcollegein1967.
14．HesaidhehadstudiedEnglishsincehewasaboy.
15．Shesaidshehadreadthebookwhileshewaswaitingforabus.
16．Mr.GreentoldthemJoehadtoldhimallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.
17．Hesaidthey（had）insistedthatshestartimmediately.
18．Shesaidhedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.
19．ItoldhimIhadfinishedit.
20．Shetoldusshewouldcomeheretomorrow
21．TheyoungmanaskedKarenwhereherchemistryteacherlived.
22．Thelittleboysaidhappilythathehadgainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition.
23．Thephysicsteachertoldtheboysandgirlsthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
24．Maryaskedmeif/whetherIwouldgototheconcertwithherthatevening.
25．Theoldmanaskedmybrotherwhathehaddonetherethedaybefore.
答案与简析：
1.D宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
2.D一般疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句.3.C直接引语为祈使句,变间接引语时,主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用ask（请求）,tell（告诉）,order（命令）,invite（邀请）,warn（警告）,advise（建议）等,而直接引语中的谓语动词要变成动词不等式。
即ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advisesb.（not）todosth.4.D直接引语为陈述句,变间接引语时用that引导（口语中常省略）。
5.C6.B反意疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。
7.C选择疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。
8.C直接引语为特殊疑问句,变间接引语时,用特殊疑问词引导,并将疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。
9.D注意时态的一致。
What作主语，thematter（=wrong）作表语。
10.D直接引语为祈使句,变间接引语时,主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用。
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