湖北省汉阳一中高二英语月月考试题Word下载.docx

湖北省汉阳一中高二英语月月考试题Word下载.docx

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19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdidthewomanbuyforherhusbandforChristmas?

A.Abook.B.Arecorder.C.Awatch.

2.Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?

A.Toaschool.B.Toafriend’shouse.C.Toalibrary.

3.Whydoesthewomansuggesttheshirtwithlongsleeves?

A.Itislovely.B.Itiswarm.C.Itiscomfortable.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inagarden.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenhearingtheticketsweresoldout?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whywon’tthewomanwearherownhat?

A.Itisuncomfortable.B.Itdoesn’tfither.C.Itisold.

7.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Tryonhersister’sgloves.B.Buyapairofboots.C.Changeherjeans.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthemanneedtogethissuitcleanedinahurry?

A.Hehasnoclothestoweartowork.

B.Hewillattendapartythisevening.

C.Hewantstowearittoajobinterview.

9.Whatwillthewomandoin40minutes?

A.Dealwiththeman’ssuit.B.Workonajacket.C.Cleanapartydress.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatshouldthemandowhencomingtothecrossroads?

A.Walkstraight.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.

11.Whichplaceisthepostofficenextto?

A.Ashoestore.B.Alibrary.C.Abank.

12.Whendoesthepostofficecloseaccordingtothewoman?

A.At4:

00.B.At4:

20.C.At4:

30.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.WhatpresentJimwillgiveGranny.

B.HowJimwillcelebrateGranny’sbirthday.

C.WhetherJimwillgotoGranny’sbirthday.

14.Atwhattimedoesthefootballmatchstart?

A.10:

00.B.12:

00.C.12:

15.HowwillJim’smumgotoGranny’stomorrow?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

16.WhatcanwelearnaboutJim?

A.Hewillridebackhomeafterthematch.

B.Hewillpreparelunchforhismothertomorrow.

C.Hewillstaywithsomefriendstomorrowevening.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.UniversitylifeinAmerica.

B.Differentclubsintheuniversities.

C.Out-of-classactivitiesinuniversities.

18.Ifyouwanttoformaclubyourself,whatshouldbedonefirst?

A.Askthepermissionofyourschool.

B.Haveanideaforanorganization.

C.Findsupportfromanadvisor.

19.Whoplansalltheevents?

A.Schoolleaders.B.Studentmembers.C.Clubadvisors.

20.Whatdoallkindsofclubsandorganizationsaimfor?

A.Developingstudents’differentinterests.

B.Enrichingstudents’universitylife.

C.Makingstudentsbetterknowaboutsociety.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Weallputoffthingsinonewayoranother:

finishingafinalpaperhoursbeforethedeadline,orputtingoffthattriptothesupermarketuntiltherefrigeratorshelvesarecompletelyempty.Psychologistscallthatprocrastination,whichistodelaydoingsomethingthatyoushoulddo,usuallybecauseyoudon’twanttodoit.

Inrecentyears,psychologistsaroundtheworldhavebeenasking:

whatelseistherebehindprocrastination?

“Procrastinationisbasedonourgenetics”,saysSharadPaul,MD,authorofTheGeneticsofHealth.Ifyouliketoputthingsofforsurftheinternetinsteadofgettingworkdone,youmightbeabletoblameyourancestors.

Whileprocrastinationseemslikeacharacterweakness,itdevelopedforareason.“Thegenesprogresseddowngenerationsbecausethesepeoplewerestillhiddenincavesfearfulofanimalsthatfedonmeat.Theywerealwayssaying,“Mytoolsarenotsharpenough.I’dbetterspendmoretimeperfectingthisspear.’”saysSharadPaul.“Thesepeoplesurvivedmorebecausetheyavoidedconflicts,andthesegeneswerehandeddowntofuturegenerations.”

Whileit’shighlyattractivetosimplyblameyourparents,thebuckstopswithyou.Paulsays,“Peoplethinkthatgenesdeterminetheirfate.Thisisonlytrueiftheiractionsleadinthatdirection.”

“Anythingcanbechangedorimproved,includingourgeneexpressions”,saysPaul,wholikestorefertothe10,000-hourstheoryMalcomGladwellsharesinhisbookTheOutliers,suggestingthattalentismadewithpracticeandcommitment,notaborncharacter.Thebestthingtoovercomeprocrastinationistogetmoving.“Startslowandkeepbuildingupperseverancelevels.Therearemanydifferentformsofperseveranceexerciseandmanyinvolvelegmovements.Pickonethatyoulike.Anaverageofjust30minutesadayhasbeenshowntobebeneficial.

Paulsays,“Ifyouhavetherightgenes,thiscouldbeperhapsabitfaster,butnotbymuch.”Therefore,thereishopeforusall.

21.Whydoestheauthoruseexamplesinthefirstparagraph?

A.Tomakereadersfamiliarwiththemselves.

B.Tointroducethetopicofprocrastination.

C.Toshowourbadbehavioursofprocrastination.

D.Toexplainwhywehavethehabitofprocrastination.

22.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4probablymeans“”.

A.Genesfromyourparentsaretoblame.

B.Youractionsmakeyouhighlyattractive.

C.Youshouldtaketheresponsibilityforyourself.

D.Youshouldstopthrowingbucksatyourparents.

23.What’sbesttitleofthepassage?

A.Genes:

WeaknessorHope?

B.Genes:

PreventionorCure?

C.Procrastination:

ReasonandSolution.D.Procrastination:

ExampleandHistory.

B

Parentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkmayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolgrades.Otherformsofparentalinvolvement,includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild’sclass,alsofailtohelp,accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.

Thefindingschallengeakeyprincipleofmodernparentingwhereschoolsexpectthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren’seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.

KaithRobinson,theauthorofthestudy,said,“Ireallydon’tknowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids’educationthatleadstodecreaseintheiracademic（学校的）performance.Oneofthethingsthatwasconsistentlynegative（负面的）wasparents’helpwithhomework.”Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetask.”Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves,butthey’restillofferingadvice.”

Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormarks.Ingeneral,about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive,about45%negative.

Commonsensesuggestsitwasagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbecause“childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents”,admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess.“AbigsurprisewasthatAsian-Americanparentswhosekidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytookamorereasonableapproach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.”

24.Theunderlinedexpression“parentalinvolvement”inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.parents’expectationonchildren’shealthB.parents’takingpartinchildren’seducation

C.parents’controloverchildren’slifeD.parents’planforchildren’sfuture

25.WhichofthefollowingsisthemajorfindingofKaithRobinson’sstudy?

A.Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.

B.Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.

C.Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.

D.Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren’shomework.

26.TheexampleofAsian-Americanparentsshowsthatparentsshould..

A.helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschooling

B.setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildren

C.spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlives

D.takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement

C

Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon’tknow.Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams（欺诈）.Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.Unfortunately,it’stoolittle,toolate.Bythetimethese“solutions”（解决方案）becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemovedontocleverermeans.Inthenearfuture,it’snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.

That’sbecausethereareanumberofpowerfulvoicemanipulation（处理）andautomationtechnologiesthatareabouttobecomewidelyavailableforanyonetouse.Atthisyear’sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.

Thesedevelopmentsarelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.Thereasonthatrobocallsareaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.Adecadeofdatabreaches（数据侵入）ofpersonalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother’sname,andfarmore.Armedwiththisknowledge,they’reabletocarryoutindividuallytargeted