高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3 含答案Word下载.docx

高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3 含答案Word下载.docx

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consumerloansandmercialloans.Aconsumerloanisonethatismadetoanindividual,anditmaybetobuyahouseoranautomobileortofinanceaneducation.Amercialloanmaybeusedtostartanewbusiness,payfornewequipmentandstaff,orexpandanofficeorfactory.Thebusinessofmakingloansalsocontributestoahealthyeconomybyenhancingtheemploymentmarket.Loansallowconsumerstobuyandimprovehomes,creatingjobsforcarpenters,architectsandetc.Loansenablebusinessestoexpand,andwhenthesebusinessesopenabranchofficeoranewstore,theyalsoincreasetheirconsumptionofofficesupplies,furnishings,andputers.

Inaboomingeconomy,moneycirculatesquickly,andeachdealrepresentsearningsforsomeone.Itmaybereasonabletosaythatacertainlevelofdebtisnormal,evennecessary,toahealthyeconomyaslongastheindividualborrowerorbusinessiscarefulandtrynottotakeonmorethanamanageableamountofdebt.

（Note:

AnswerthequestionsorpletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.）

81.“Neitheraborrowernoralenderbe.”isexcellentadviceforkeepinggoodfamilyandfriendswhileitis__________.

82.Whatisthepurposeofcollateralinaloanagreement?

83.Differentfrommercialloans,consumerloansmaybeusedto__________.

84.Howcantheindividualborrowerorbusinessprofitfromaboomingeconomy?

81.notforbuilding/developingabooming/fast-growingeconomy

82.Topreventtheborrowerfromnotpayingtheloan./…

83.fulfill/achievethepurposeofpersonaldevelopment/…

84.Bybeingcarefulandavoidingbeingintoomuchdebt/…

（闸北）

Asoninmanydevelopingcountriesmeansinsurance,whowillinherithisfather'

spropertyandhelpsupportthefamily.However,toparents,adaughterisjustanotherexpense.Herplaceisinthehome,notintheworldofmen.Agirlcan'

thelpbutfeelinferiorwheneverythingaroundhertellsherthatsheisworthlessthanaboy.Herfutureis,tosomeextent,shapedassoonasherfamilylimitsheropportunitiesandtreatherassecond-rater,whichexplainwhywomenindevelopingcountriesperformmuchworsethanmenbothinstudyandcareer.

Deepdiscrimination（歧视）againstwomencreatesafirmforcethatkeepsgirlsfromlivinguptotheirfullpotential.Italsoleavesthemvictimstoseverephysicalandemotionalharm.These“servantsofthehousehold"

etoacceptthatlifewillneverbeanydifferent.What'

smostharmful,itresultsnotonlyinmillionsofindividualtragedies,butalsointhelostpotentialfortheentirecountry.Studiesshowthereisadirectlinkbetweenacountry'

sattitudetowardwomenanditssocialandeconomicprogress.Thestatusofwomeniscentraltothehealthofasociety.Ifonepartsuffers,sodoesthewhole.

Todealwiththesituation,manywomenturntoeducation.Educatedwomenareessentialtoendingsexdiscrimination,startingbyreducingthepovertyThemostbasicskillsinliteracyandMathsopenupopportunitiesforbetter-payingjobsforwomen.UneducatedwomeninruralareasofZambia,forinstance,aretwiceaslikelytoliveinpovertyasthosewhohavehadeightormoreyearsofeducation.

Womenwhohavehadsomeschoolingaremorelikelytogetmarriedlater,survivechildbirth,havefewerandhealthierchildren,andmakesuretheirownchildrenpleteschool.Understandingtheimportanceofhygiene（卫生）andnutrition,theyaremorelikelytostayinphysicalwellness.

Nevertheless,theprehensivechangeforasocietyspeaksforthemorefar-reachingmeaningofwomeneducation.Aswomengettheopportunitytogotoschoolandobtainhigher-leveljobs,theygainstatusintheirmunities,whichtranslatesintothepowertoinfluencetheirfamiliesandsocieties.Suchpowermay,togetherwithotherforcesofoutsideinterference,makeevenbiggerchangespossibleandgraduallylightenupwomen'

sfatesinthesecountries.

81.Whattwofactsmakeawomanachievelessthanmenindevelopingcountries?

82.Themostsevereresultofdiscriminationagainstwomenis________________________.

83.Whyareeducatedwomenindevelopingcountriesmorelikelytoremainhealthy?

84.Highsocialpositionathomehelpswomentohavetheabilityto________________________.

81.Herfamilylimitingheropportunitiesandtreatingherassecond-rater.

82.thelostpotentialfortheentirecountry

83.Becausetheyunderstandtheimportanceofhygieneandnutrition.

84.influencetheirfamiliesandsocieties

（杨浦）

PizzaHutlovers,youcannowsmelljustlikeyourfavoritefood.PizzaHutlaunchesitsownperfumethatsmellslikeafreshpizzapie.Thisisnotajoke—althoughitstartedasone!

Whileitmightseemlikeanunusualventureforthebrandfamousforpizza,thepany’sperfumeisalreadyavailableasalimitededitionproduct.fuckmyself

AccordingtotheGlobeandMail,theprojectstartedoutasajokebyGripLimited,anadvertisingfirmthatworkswithPizzaHutinCanada,whoaskedthechain’sFacebookfanstoimaginethepleasantsmellofafresh-deliveredpieasaperfume—andtonameit.FansrespondedtotheideasoenthusiasticallythatGripLimiteddecidedtotakethejokeastepfurtherandmaketheperfumeareality.

Amonthandahalflater,tocelebratethatPizzaHutCanadahadgotten100,000fans,thechain’smunitymanagersannouncedthatthefirst100peopletomessagethemwouldactuallygetabottleofPizzaHutperfume.Andsureenough,thebottleswereshippedtothose100luckyfansbeforeChristmas.

GripLimitedisn’ttheonlypanytoattractattentionwithoddaromas（芳香）.Fouryearsago,BurgerKingoffereda$4meat-scentedbodysprayformen.Beforethatinxx,Stiltoncreatedaperfumemeanttomimic（模拟）thescentofbluecheese.

PizzaHutCanadahasnotannouncedanyplanstomakemoreoftheperfumeinthefuture.Butthechainalsosaidinthereleasethatit’spossibletheperfumecouldappearinstoresinthefuture.

AnswerthequestionsorpletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.）

81.SomepeopleconsidertheperfumeajokebecausetheythinkPizzaHutisa_______________.

82._______________________________pushedGripLimitedtoturnthejokeintoreality.

83.Whoaretheluckybirdstogettheperfume?

84.WhydidPizzaHutfollowBurgerKing’sstepstoreleaseaperfume?

81.famousbrandforpizza

82.Thefans’enthusiasticresponsetotheproject/idea/activity

83.Thefirst100peopletomessagethePizzaHutCanada

84.Toattractpublicattention

（徐汇）

IfyouneedanotherreasontogivethanksatthedinnertableonThanksgivingDay,how’sthis:

peoplewhomaintainan“attitudeofgratitude”tendtobehappierandhealthierthanthosewhodon’t,accordingtoaninstructivearticlethisweekintheWallStreetJournal.

TheWSJ’sMelindaBeckreportsthatadultswhofeelgratefulhave“moreenergy,moreoptimism,moresocialconnectionsandmorehappinessthanthosewhodonot,accordingtostudiesconductedoverthepastdecade.NowanewstudyconductedbyresearchersatHofstraUniversity—theresultsofwhicharesettobepublishedinanupingissueoftheJournalofHappinessStudies—findssimilarbenefitsofgratitudeforadolescentsaswell.

Dr.JeffreyJ.Froh,assistantprofessorofpsychologyandleadresearcherofthenewstudy,surveyed1,035studentsagedfrom14to19andfoundthatgratefulstudentsreportedhighergrades,morelifesatisfaction,bettersocialintegrationandlessenvyanddepressionthantheirpeerswhowerelessthankfulandmorematerialistic.Additionally,feelingsofgratitudehadamorepowerfulimpactonthestudents’livesoverallthanmaterialism.

Whatthemajorityoftheresearchsuggestsisthatgratitudeshouldbe 

chronic（长期的） 

inordertomakealastingdifferenceinwell-being.Dr.RobertEmmons,professorofpsychologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,andapioneeringratituderesearch,toldtheWSJthatinorderto 

reap（收获）allofitsbenefits,feelinggratitudemustberootedintoyourpersonality,andyoumustfrequentlyacknowledgeandbethankfulfortheroleotherpeopleplayinyourhappiness:

“ThekeyisnottoleaveitontheThanksgivingtable,”hesaid.

Forolderchildrenandadults,onesimplewaytocultivategratitudeistoliterallycountyourblessings.Keepajournalandregularlyrecordwhateveryouaregratefulforthatday.Bespecific.Listing“myfriends,myschool,mydog”dayafterdaymeansthat“gratitudetiredness”hassetin,Dr.Frohsays.Writing“mydoglickedmyfacewhenIwassad”keepsitfresher.Therealbenefit