专四辅导教案综述文档格式.docx
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Dictation
Note-writing
ExplanationtoModeltestfour
2ndlesson:
Date:
2th,April
Dictation
Grammar:
Theusageofas
exercises
3rdlesson:
3th,April
tagquestions
1.Afterclasslearningcapacity:
RecitemodelessaysofTEM4
2.Assignmentdesign:
note-writing
1th,April
TEM4
课时目标:
Teachingobjectives:
Listeningpractices
Knowhowtowriteanote
Remarks:
教学重点、难点:
Teachingfocuses&
difficulties
教学过程设计:
Teachingprocedures:
Dictation35min
Note-writing15min
ExplanationtoModeltestfour50min
课时内容(教学内容)
Teachingcontent:
Dictation12officeconflict
Theofficecanbeverydemandingonthelivesoftheworkers.Stresscanbuildupandexploreintoproblems.Thiscanseriouslyinfluencetheproductivityandefficiencyofabusiness.Theproblemsthatupsetanofficecanvarydrasticallydependingonthenatureoftheemployeesoreventheemployers.Employeesmayalsofeelthattheyarebeingoverworkedorunderpaid.Theymayalsofeelthatthissignalsthelossofappreciationontheirwork,causingincreasingtensionastheycomplainaboutwork.Theymayalsohavepersonalitydifferenceswhichcancauseconflict.Thiscanbeseeninofficeswheretoocloserelationshipsdevelop.Peopleinauthoritymaytendtoplacemorevalueontheserelationshipsthanontheworkitself.Theymayhavelostsightofthegoalofforwardingthedevelopmentofthecompany.Gossipingaboutco-workersandthecompanyisafrequentexampleofthis.
请求类便条Date
Dear____,
①Iamwritingtoseekyourassistancein____②Iwonderifitispossibleforyouto____③请求的理由④Ishallbeobligedifyouagree.⑤Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,Signature
LastweekProfessorLigavealectureinyourschool,butyouwerelateforitduetoanaccidentonyourwaytothelecture,soyoudidn’tgetthehandoutofthelecture.WriteanotetoaskProfessLitoe-mailthehandouttoyou.YourE-mailaddressisxxxxxx
Date
DearProfessorLi,
①Iamwritingtoseekyourassistanceinyourlectureoflastweek.②CouldItroubleyoutoemailthehandoutofthelecturetome?
③Yourlectureisveryinstructiveformystudy,butitwasapitythatIwaslatethatdayduetoanaccident.④Ishallbeobligedifyoucouldkindlyemailthehandouttotheaddressxxxxxx.⑤Iameagerlyawaitingyourreplyonthismatter.
seethehandout
Homework:
-dictation
教学参考资料推荐:
Teachingrecommendedmaterials:
英语专业四八级考试金牌备考教程:
英语专业四级全真模拟预测试卷
学生课下活动设计:
Studentsafterclassactivities:
RecitemodelessaysofTEM4
课后反思:
Afterclassreflection:
TEM4
Improvetheabilityofusingas
备注:
教学重点、难点:
Thegrammarofas
20min
Exercises30min
Dictation13foodandculture
ThecultureoffoodanddininginthewestisalittledifferentfromthatinChina.Theproperwesterndinneratafinerestaurantisoneofmanners,focusingonconversation.Youareexpectedtohaveknowledgeoftablemannerssuchaswhatfolkorknifetouseastheseareessentialinwesterndining.Themeanwouldconsistofseveralcoursesincludingasouporsalad,anappetizer,themaindish,andadessert.Theatmospherewillbefilledwithlightmusicthatwouldonlyserveasbackgroundaspeopleconversewitheachother.Thedecorationsareusuallysparseandareonlymeanttohighlighttheatmospherethatisbeingcreatedbythemusic.ThistypeofdiningisdifferentfromthediningexperienceinmostrestaurantsinChina.However,withtheincreaseininternationalism,morerestaurantsareopeningwhichreflectthemorewesterndiningstyle.
通知类便条Date
①___isorganizedby____to____.②活动的意义或目的③___willbeheldin__on时间④Thosewhoareinterestedinitshould活动要求
Signature
Thestudentunionofyouruniversityadvocatesthestudentstovoluntarilydonatebloodtotheredcross.Pleasewriteanoticeaboutthisactivity.Thenoticeshoudincludethetime,place,andarriveattheclinicbefore10.
DearSchoolmates,
①ItisadvocatedbytheStudentUnionthatthestudentsofthisuniversityvoluntarilydonatebloodtotheRedCross.②Blooddonationisakindofcharity,whisisnotonlybeneficialtothesocietybutalsotothedonatorsthemselves.③ThisdonationactivitywillbeheldintheuniversitycliniconthemorningofApril23rd.④Thosewhoarereadytojointhelineshouldgototheclinicbefore10.
As用法
1.as用作连词
as…so[as与so连用,表示比或关系,“正像…,随着”]
Asamanlives,sodies.有生必有死。
Astimewenton,(so)theirhopesbegantowane.
As2isto4,(so)8isto16.
Asasoulistoabody,soloveistoahome.
Asfoodnourishestheblood,soreadingnourishesthemind.
虽然,尽管,用与引导让步状语从句。
[2000年真题]:
FoolasJane,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.
引导方式状语从句。
[2002年真题]:
Shedidherworkashermanagerhadinstructed.她按照经理的指示工作。
2.as用作关系代词
引导定语从句“…样的人(物)”such,thesame…as
Mytroubleisthesameasyoursis.
Hesmokesasexpensiveacigaretteashecanafford.
[94年真题]:
Onlytakesuchclothesasarereallynecessary.
<
方言>
=who/which
Thoseaswanttocancomewithme.
It’soneofthosethingsaspeopleusedn’ttoknowmuchabout.
可代替整个句子,作主语或宾语,意为“这一事实,那一情况”
HewasanEnglishman,astheyperceivedbyhisaccent.
Westandwhenthenationalanthemisplayed,asisthecustom.
[94年真题]:
Asisoftenthecaseanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.
也一样=andsoeg.Davidworkshard,asdomybrothers.
asgoodas“几乎一样,实际上等于”
eg.Thehousewasasgoodassold.
asitwere似乎可以说是,在某种程度上
Thebookgives,asitwere,apictureoftheevilandthesociety.
asit(was)事实上,实际上
Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,butasitistheyaregettingworse.
asfor“至于,就…而论”[用于连接前面所谈,转入新的话题]
Asformypast,I’mnottellingyouanything.
asto“至于,关于”[尤用于争论和做出决定时]
Ihavenodoubts,astoyourability.
He’sveryuncertainastowhetherhewillbeuptothejobagain.
I’mwillingtoreadthisbook,butastopublishingit,that’sadifferentmatter.
“按照,依据”=accordingto
eg.Theysortedtheeggsastosizeandcolor.
suchasto此结构中such为代词,在句中作表语,而soasto中的so为副词,不能作表语。
[96年真题]:
Thebrillianceofhissatireswassuchastomakeevenhisvictimslaugh.
[98年真题]:
Hisstrongsenseofhumorwassuchastomakeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.
assuch此短语意为“以这种身份或资格”,此外还可以表示“如所指的人/事那样”,“就本身而论”
[97年真题]:
Itwasasaphysicianthatherepresentedhimself,andassuchhewaswarmlyreceived.
Eg.Itisnotanagreementassuch,butitwillhavevirtuallythesameeffectasone.
Exercises30min(handout)
Improvetheabilityofusingtagquestions
Thegrammaroftagquestions
Dictation14:
inserviceeducationandvocationaldevelopment
Manypeoplefeelthatthesuccessfulfindingofajobistheendoftheirschooling.Thisideaisrarelytrue,however,aseachfieldofworkrequiresathoroughknowledgeofit.Thismaygobeyondthatwhichcouldbelearnedinhighschooloruniversity.Universities,withtheircompletecurriculum,areintendedtofirstteachusabouteverything.Laterstudiesfillinthegapofknowledgebyofferingmorespecializedcourses.Universities,however,aremeanttoteachthetheoriesofanyparticularfield,notthepracticalknowledgeneededtodoourjobs.Theriseofvocationalschoolhasrisentofillagapofpracticalknowledge.Vocationalschoolcanaidusinthisbyteachingustobeespeciallygoodatonething.Ifapersonhasenoughhealthandenergy,aswellasdetermination,hemaygotoNightSchoolortakeaself-teachingprogram.
请假类便条Date
①IwouldliketoknowifIcouldaskforaleavefor___②请假的原因③Iapologizefortheinconveniencemyabsencemaycause.IwilltrymybesttomakeupfortheworkIwillmiss.Iwouldbeobligedifyouallowmyleave④Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Sincerelyyours,
Youhadabadcoldandhighfever,soyouhavetowriteanotetoyourteacherMr.Wangtoaskaleavefor3daysfromApril.21stApril23rd.
DearMr.Wang,
Iamterriblysorrytoapplyforthreedays’leavefromxxxtoxxx.Ihadabadcoldandhighfever.Iwillshowyouthecertificatefromthedoctortosupportmyapplication.IpromiseIwilldomybesttocatchthemissedlessonsonafterIcomeback.Wishforyourpermission.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
1.陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren’tI
I’mastallasyoursister,aren’tI?
2.陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may+主语
Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?
3.陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时,疑问