普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲英语新课标Word格式.docx
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(2)物主代词
(3)反身代词
(4)指示代词
(5)不定代词
(6)疑问代词
3.数词
(1)基数词
(2)序数词
4.介词和介词短语
5.连词
6.形容词(比较级和最高级)
7.副词(比较级和最高级)
8.冠词
9.动词
(1)动词的基本形式
(2)系动词
(3)及物动词和不及物动词
(4)助动词
(5)情态动词
10.时态
(1)一般现在时
(2)一般过去时
(3)一般将来时
(4)现在进行时
(5)过去进行时
(6)过去将来时
(7)将来进行时
(8)现在完成时
(9)过去完成时
(10)现在完成进行时
11.被动语态
12.非谓语动词
(1)动词不定式
(2)动词的-ing形式
(3)动词的-ed形式
13.构词法
(1)合成法
(2)派生法
(3)转化法
(4)缩写和简写
14.句子种类
(1)陈述句
(2)疑问句
(3)祈使句
(4)感叹句
15.句子成分
(1)主语
(2)谓语
(3)表语
(4)宾语
(5)定语
(6)状语
(7)补语
16.简单句的基本句型
17.主谓一致
18.并列复合句
19.主从复合句
(1)宾语从句
(2)状语从句
(3)定语从句
(4)主语从句
(5)表语从句
20.间接引语
21.省略
22.倒装
23.强调
24.虚拟语气
附录3功能意念项目表
1.社会交往(SocialCommunications)
(1)问候(Greetings)
(2)介绍(Introduction)
(3)告别(Farewells)
(4)感谢(Thanks)
(5)道歉(Apologies)
(6)邀请(Invitation)
(7)请求允许(Askingforpermission)
(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressingwishesandcongratulations)
(9)提供帮助(Offeringhelp)
(10)接受和拒绝(Acceptanceandrefusal)
(11)约会(Makingappointments)
(12)打电话(Makingtelephonecalls)
(13)就餐(Havingmeals)
(14)就医(Seeingthedoctor)
(15)购物(Shopping)
(16)问路(Askingtheway)
(17)谈论天气(Talkingaboutweather)
(18)语言交际困难(Languagedifficultiesincommunication)
(19)提醒注意(Reminding)
(20)警告和禁止(Warningandprohibition)
(21)劝告(Advice)
(22)建议(Suggestions)
2.态度(Attitudes)
(23)同意和不同意(Agreementanddisagreement)
(24)喜欢和不喜欢(Likesanddislikes)
(25)肯定和不肯定(Certaintyanduncertainty)
(26)可能和不可能(Possibilityandimpossibility)
(27)能够和不能够(Abilityandinability)
(28)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)
(29)意愿和打算(Intentionsandplans)
(30)希望和愿望(Hopesandwishes)
(31)表扬和鼓励(Praiseandencouragement)
(32)责备和抱怨(Blameandcomplaint)
(33)冷淡(Indifference)
(34)判断与评价(Judgementandevaluation)
3.情感(Emotions)
(35)高兴(Happiness)
(36)惊奇(Surprise)
(37)忧虑(Worries)
(38)安慰(Reassurance)
(39)满意(Satisfaction)
(40)遗憾(Regret)
(41)同情(Sympathy)
(42)恐惧(Fear)
(43)愤怒(Anger)
4.时间(Time)
(44)时刻(Pointoftime)
(45)时段(Duration)
(46)频度(Frequency)
(47)时序(Sequence)
5.空间(Space)
(48)位置(Position)
(49)方向(Direction)
(50)距离(Distance)
6.存在(Existence)
(51)存在与不存在(ExistenceandNon-existence)
7.特征(Features)
(52)形状(Shape)
(53)颜色(Colour)
(54)材料(Material)
(55)价格(Price)
(56)规格(Size)
(57)年龄(Age)
8.计量(Measurement)
(58)长度(Length)
(59)宽度(Width)
(60)高度(Height)
(61)数量(Number)
9.比较(Comparison)
(62)同级比较(Equalcomparison)
(63)差别比较(Comparativeandsuperlative)
(64)相似和差别(Similarityanddifference)
10.逻辑关系(Logicalrelations)
(65)原因和结果(Causeandeffect)
(66)目的(Purpose)
11.职业(Occupations)
(67)工作(Jobs)
(68)单位(Employer)
附录4话题项目表
1.个人情况(Personalinformation)
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friendsandpeoplearound)
3.周围的环境(Personalenvironments)
4.日常活动(Dailyroutines)
5.学校生活(Schoollife)
6.兴趣与爱好(Interestsandhobbies)
7.个人感情(Emotions)
8.人际关系(Interpersonalrelationships)
9.计划与愿望(Plansandintentions)
10.节假日活动(Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations)
11.购物(Shopping)
12.饮食(Foodanddrink)
13.健康(Health)
14.天气(Weather)
15.文娱与体育(Entertainmentandsports)
16.旅游和交通(Travelandtransport)
17.语言学习(Languagelearning)
18.自然(Nature)
19.世界与环境(Theworldandtheenvironment)
20.科普知识与现代技术(Popularscienceandmoderntechnology)
21.热点话题(Topicalissues)
22.历史与地理(Historyandgeography)
23.社会(Society)
文学与艺术(Literatureandart)
附录5词汇表
A
a(an) art
abandon v
ability n
able a
abnormal a
aboard prep
abolish v
abortion n
about ad&
prep
above prep,a&
ad
abroad ad
abrupt a
absence n
absent a
absolute a
absorb v
abstract a&
n
absurd a
abundant a
abuse v
academic a&
academy n
accelerate v
accent n
accept v
access n&
v
accessible a
accident n
accommodation n
accompany v
accomplish v
account n
accountant n
accumulate v
accuracy n
accurate a
accuse v
accustomed a
ache v&
achieve v
achievement n
acid a
acknowledge v
acquaintance n
acquire v
acquisition n
acre n
across prep
act n&
action n
active a
activity n
actor n
actress n
actual a
acute a
AD abbr
ad=advertisement n
adapt v
adaptation n
add v
addicted a
addition n
address n
adequate a
adjust v
adjustment n
administration n
admirable a
admire v
admission n
admit v
adolescence n
adolescent a&
adopt v
adore v
adult n
advance v&
advantage n
adventure n
advertise v
advertisement n
advice n
advise v
advocate v
affair n
affect v
affection n
afford v
afraid a
Africa n
African a&
after ad,prep&
conj
afternoon n
afterward(s) ad
again ad
against prep
age n
agency n
agenda n
agent n
aggressive a
ago ad
agree v
agreement n
agricultural a
agriculture n
ahead ad
aid n&
AIDS n
aim n&
air n
aircraft n
airline n
airmail n
airplane n
airport n
airspace n
alarm n&
album n
alcohol n
alcoholic a&
algebra n
alike ad
alive a
all ad,a&
pron
allergic a
alley n
allocate v
allow v
allowance n
almost ad
alone a
along ad&
alongside ad
aloud ad
alphabet n
already ad
also ad
alternative a
although conj
altitude n
altogether ad
aluminium
(Amaluminum) n
always ad
am v(be)
a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr
amateur a
amaze v
amazing a
ambassador n
ambassadress n
ambiguous a
ambition n
ambulance n
America n
among prep
amount n&
ample a
amuse v
amusement n
analyse v
analysis n
ancestor n
anchor v&
ancient a
and conj
anecdote n
anger n
angle n
angry a
animal n
ankle n
anniversary n
announce v
annoy v
annual a
another a&
answer n&
ant n
Antarctic a
antique n
anxiety n
anxious a
any pron&
a
anybody pron
anyhow ad
anyone pron
anything pron
anyway ad
anywhere ad
apart ad&
apartment n
apologize v
apology n
apparent a
appeal v&
appear v
appearance n
appendix n
appetite n
applaud v&
apple n
applicant n
application n
apply v
appoint v
appointment n
appreciate v
appreciation n
approach n&
appropriate a
approval n
approve v
approximately ad
apron n
arbitrary a
arch n
architect n
architecture n
Arctic a
are v(be)
area n
argue v
argument n
arise(arose,arisen) v
arithmetic n
arm n&
armchair n
army n
around ad&
arrange v
arrangement n
arrest v
arrival n
arrive v
arrow n
art n
article n
artificial a
artist n
as ad,conj&
ash n
ashamed a
Asia n
Asian a&
aside ad
ask v
asleep a
aspect n
assess v
assessment n
assist v
assistance n
assistant n
associate v
association n
assume v
assumption n
astonish v
astronaut n
astronomer n
astronomy n
at prep
athlete n
athletic a
Atlantic a
atmosphere n
atom n
attach v
attack v&
attain v
attempt v&
attend v
attention n
attitude n
attract v
attraction n
attractive a
audience n
aunt n
authentic a
author n
authority n
automatic a
autonomous a
autumn n
available a
avenue n
average a&
avoid v
awake(awoke,awoken) v&
award n
aware a
away ad
awesome a
awful a
awkward a
B
baby n
bachelor n
back ad,a&
background n
backward(s) ad
bacon n
bacterium(plbacteria) n
bad(worse,worst) a
badminton n
bag n
baggage n
bakery n
balance n
balcony n
ball n
ballet n
balloon n
bamboo n
ban n&
banana n
band n
bandage n
bank n
bar n
barbecue n
barber n
barbershop n
bare a
bargain n&
bark v&
barrier n
base n
baseball n
basement n
basic a
basin n
basis n
basket n
basketball n
bat n
bath n
bathe v
bathroom n
bathtub n
battery n
battle n
bay n
BC abbr
be(am,is,are,was,were,being,been) v
beach n
bean n
beancurd n
bear1 n
bear2 v
beard n
beast n
beat(beat,beaten) v&
beautiful a
beauty n
because conj
become(became,become) v
bed n
beddings n
bedroom n
bee n
beef n
beer n
before prep,ad&
beg v
begin(began,begun) v
behalf n
behave v
behaviour(Ambehavior) n
behind prep&
being n
belief n
believe v
bell n
belly n
belong v
below prep
belt n
bench n
bend(bent,bent) v
beneath prep
beneficial a
benefit n&
bent a&
beside prep
besides prep&
betray v
between prep
beyond prep
bicycle n
bid v&
big a
bike=bicycle n
bill n
bingo n
biochemistry n
biography n
biology n
bird n
birth n
birthday n
birthplace n
biscuit n
bishop n
bit n
bite(bit,bitten) v
bitter a
black a&
blackboard n
blame n&
blank n&
blanket n
bleed v
bless v
blind a
block n&
blood n
blouse n
blow(blew,blown) v
blue n&
board n&
boat n
body n
boil v
bomb n&
bond n&
bone n
bonus n
book n&
boom n&
boot n
booth n
border n
bored a
boring a
born a
borrow v
boss n
botanical a
botany n
both a&
bother v
bottle n
bottom n
bounce v
bound a
boundary n
bow v&
bowl n
bowling n
box n
boxing n
boy n
boycott v
brain n
brake n&
branch n
brand n
brave a
bravery