高一英语培优试题附答案Word下载.docx
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A.that;
thatB.where;
thatC.where;
whereD.that;
where
4.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebutanevengreaterchallenge.
A.meetsB.meetingC.meetD.tomeet
5.Theyoungwomaniscleaningthewindowsnow,haven’tbeencleanedforoneyear.
A.mostofthemB.mostofthatC.mostofwhichD.mostofwhom
6.SheeducatedatBeijingUniversity,shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.
A.afterthisB.fromthatC.fromwhichD.afterwhich
7.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegoodusethepeoplewhosufferedalotinthisterribleearthquake.
A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.tohelpingD.oftohelp
8.Believeitornot,swimmingisasanyothertoloseunwantedweight.
A.asgoodawayB.asawaygoodC.asagoodwayD.awayasgood
9.Shegaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothing.
A.incaseB.inadditionC.inreturnD.onpurpose
10.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar.
A.washedB.washC.washingD.towash
11.Don’tworryaboutyourlostletter.—I’msureit’ll_____.
A.turninB.turnonC.turntoD.turnup
12.TheTVprogram,whichisaimed_____notonlyteenagersbutalsoadults,attractsaregularaudienceofabout50million.
A.forB.atC.toD.on
13.Youhadbetter_____sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.
A.putawayB.takeupC.setasideD.giveout
14.Adriverisaskedtokeephissafetybelt_____while_____onthehighway.
A.fastened;
driveB.fastened;
drivingC.fasten;
drivingD.fastening;
driving
15.—Whataboutgoingforarideinthecountryside?
—_____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
A.I’mafraidB.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡是将该项涂黑
OneofCanada’smostfamousphysicianswasDr.WilliamOsler.HisfriendsrememberthedaywhenhewasworkinginoneofBritain’s16duringthewar.Hewas17tobegivenanunexpectedmessage―hisownsonhadbeen18onthefieldofbattle.
Very19ashewasatthenews,hestillcamebacktohiswork.Afterwardshewasnoticeablydifferent.Thosewh20himbestsaidthathehadchangedasa21sincethatday.The22tonewasgonefromhisvoiceandneveragaindidhisfriendshearthesongswhichheoftensangashewentfromward(病房)toward.
Thoughthesethings23returned,somethingfinallycameto24theirplace.Everyonenoticednewcompassion(同情)inhiscareofthesoldierswhoeachdaystreamedin25thebattlefield.Before,hehadprofessional26forthepatients;
nowtherewasa(n)27noteofapersonalcompassion,likethatofafatherforhisson.
Oslerwasunderstandablyhurtand,likemostpeoplewhohaveexperiencedsuch28,hewasmostlikelytobecome29.Intime,afterworkingthroughpainandanger,hefoundawayto30himself.Hechosenottolethisson’sdeathturnhimintoa(n)31man.Hechanneleditinto32andloveforothers,caringforthemashewouldcareforhisson.
HelenKellerwiselysaid,“The33oflifeisoneofourgreatestblessings.Itmakesus34andhelpful.Althoughtheworldisfullofsuffering,itisalsofulloftheovercomingofit.”Osler35ussomethingaboutovercomingsuffering.
16.A.schoolsB.hospitalsC.factoriesD.colleges
17.A.calledbackB.calledonC.calledforD.calledout
18.A.killedB.praisedC.reportedD.wounded
19.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.sadD.pleased
20.A.describedB.likedC.recognizedD.knew
21.A.husbandB.physicianC.loserD.patient
22.A.cheerfulB.peacefulC.harmfulD.successful
23.A.everB.alwaysC.neverD.often
24.A.loseB.spareC.reachD.take
25.A.onB.fromC.byD.at
26.A.concernB.huntC.voteD.desire
27.A.chosenB.fixedC.addedD.mixed
28.A.heatB.lossesC.failuresD.poverty
29.A.excitedB.angryC.happyD.satisfied
30.A.forgiveB.warnC.comfortD.enjoy
31.A.bitterB.attractiveC.strongD.proud
32.A.thanksB.hateC.regretD.energy
33.A.presentB.struggleC.fortuneD.way
34.A.pleasantB.politeC.patientD.honest
35.A.promisesB.informsC.signalsD.teaches
第三部分:
阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
OnAugust15th,inthewomen'
sindividualall-aroundfinalofgymnasticsoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames,Chusovitinaisashiningstaralthoughshefailedtowinamedaleventually.
When33-year-oldOxanaChusovitinacompetesinherfifthOlympics(BeijingOlympics),sheistwicetheageofmostofhercompetitors.Inaddition,shehasalsocompetedintenWorldChampionships,threeAsianGamesandthreeGoodwillGames.ChusovitinaholdstherecordforthemostindividualWorldChampionshipsmedalsonasingleevent.ShewonanOlympicteamgoldmedalasa17-year-oldin1992.Sincethenshehaswonarecordofeightworldtitles.
Herlongcareerowessomethingtofate.In2002,whenhersonAlisher,nowagednine,wasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病),shemovedtoGermanysothathecouldgetthebestpossibletreatment.Tohelpinthosedifficulttimesshekeptuphertraining.Ithaspaidoff.ButsavingAlisher’slifeisnotheronlymotivation.AssherecentlytoldGermanmedia,“ThereisnothingintheworldIenjoymorethangymnastics.”
ChusovitinawasbornonJune19,1975inUzbekUSSR.Shewasformerlyacitizenof,andacompetitorfor,theformerSovietUnion(before1993)andUzbekistan(1993-2006).ShehascompetedforGermanysince2006.Bytheyearof2008,Chusovitina’scareeringymnasticshadbeentwentyyears.
Sheisoneofonlyahandfulofwomentoreturntohigh-levelgymnasticsandinternationalcompetitionafterbecomingamother.Chusovitinaisremarkableinherabilitytoremaincompetitiveforsomanyyears,ofteninthefaceofgreatdifficulty,andhasbeenconsideredasarolemodelandaninspirationbymanypeopleinthegymnasticscommunity.
36.Whenshewas17yearsold,ChusovitinawonanOlympicteamgoldmedalfor________.
A.theformerSovietUnionB.UzbekistanC.GermanyD.Russia
37.Chusovitinamightbeginhercareeringymnasticsin_______.
A.1975B.1988C.1992D.2002
38.Chusovitinaleftherhomelandbecause_______.
A.shewantedtocompeteintheBeijing2008OlympicGames
B.shewantedtoserveforGermany
C.shewantedhersontogetthebesttreatment
D.shehadtofacegreatdifficultyinherhomeland
39.Accordingtothepassage,ChusovitinaisdifferentfromtheothercompetitorsintheBeijing2008OlympicGamesbecause_______.
A.sheisthebestcompetitorinthegames
B.sheismucholderthanothergymnasticsgirls
C.shewonanOlympicteamgoldmedalwhenshewasveryyoung
D.shecompetesinordertoearnmoney
B
Whenapersonpassesthroughthecustoms(海关)betweentwocountries,hewouldbequestionedbyacustomsinspector(检查员).Ifapersonbringsingoodsofgreatvalue,theinspectormayaskhimtopaytaxesonthem.Somepeopletrytohidethevaluablestheyhavewiththemsothattheywillnothavetopaythesetaxes.Butcustomsinspectorsarehardtofool.
InspectorJosephKoehlerhasworkedfortheUSCustomsServiceforyears.OnedayagroupofpassengersarrivedonaflightfromBelgium.
Koehlertookspecialnoticeofoneofthewomenamongthem.Atfirsthedidnotknowwhatmadehimpickheroutofthem―thewoman’sbaggagewasmadeofapurseandtwosuitcases.SheshowednosignoffearwhenKoehleropenedthem.YetKoehlercouldnotridhimselfofthefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong.
Suddenlyheknewwhatitwas.Thewomanwastootall.Thiswoman’sheightdidn’tseemrightsomehow.Thenitwasfoundthatthebottompartsofhershoeswerefilledwithsomething.
Theinspectoropenedthem.Ahandfulofdiamondsfelloutonthefloor.Morejewelswerefoundunderafalsebottominoneofhersuitcases.Theirtotalweightwas3,387carats.Itwasoneofthelargestdiamondhauls(缴获)evermadebytheUSCustoms.
40.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“_____”.
A.thereasontopickthewomanout
B.thetaxthewomanshouldpay
C.thewoman’sbaggage
D.theinspector’sduty
41.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.
A.thewomanwasfondofmakingjokes
B.thejewelswereofhighquality
C.KoehlermadegreatcontributionstoUSCustoms
D.USCustomsareingreatneedofinspectorslikeKoehler
42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewomanmadesomechangestoherbaggage.
B.Koehlerwasattractedbythewoman’sbeauty.
C.Thejobofacustomsinspectorisdangerous.
D.ThejewelsweredamagedbytheUSCustoms.
C
TheUnitedStateshasabout475,000schoolbuses---allpaintedyellow.Eachdaytheycarrymorethan25,000,000children,halfofallschoolchildreninthecountry.Butthesebuses,onaverage,usefourlitersofdiesel(柴油)fueltotravellessthansixteenkilometers.Whentheschoolyearbeganlastfall,dieselaveraged55centsaliternationally.Thepricenearlydoubled,toadollarand8cents,bytheendofschoolinJune.
BobRileyspeaksfortheAmericanSchoolBusCouncil.Hesaysfuelpricesforschoolsarenotmuchlowerthanothershavetopay.Asaresult,schoolsarelookingforwaystoreducetransportationcosts.Busroutesarebeingredrawnor,insomecases,canceled(取消).Someareasarebuyingbusesthatusenaturalgasorotheralternativefuels.Otherstepsincludefewerfieldtripsandless