新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册答案Word格式.docx

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新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册答案Word格式.docx

sentenceStructure

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`

4.butotherthanthat,he'

lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'

ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn'

thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;

toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn'

thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XI.-

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.

2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwe

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.

4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:

Whateverwepromisedtodo;

wewoulddoit.

5.EvenBeethoven'

sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.

ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.

6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.

XII.

l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。

但是为了家庭,她们放弃

了工作。

3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?

你将会为此付出沉重的代价,因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪

名起诉你了。

4.批评有其重要作用;

我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。

5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

6.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。

记住:

失败是学习过程中必要的一

步;

它不是学习、的结束,而是学习的开始。

close

XIII.

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D

unit2

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

Collocation<

br/>

1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists

5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism

5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

sentencestructure

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'

sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.‘

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong·

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

1.如果没有查理·

卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。

3.查理·

卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。

从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。

他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可

爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:

自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理·

卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。

与有史以来的任何人相比,他让更

多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6.1977年,查理·

卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数

以百万计的影迷。

Cloze

1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthe

stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicof

EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwere

insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsound

movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasaccepted

andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismother

country;

hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities

unit3

1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions

6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation

IV

1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out

6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of

1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D

1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise

6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation

1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like

5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish

1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians

5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician

1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.

2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.

3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.

4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.

5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.

1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'

thaveanyeffect.

2.Idon'

tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.

3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.

4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.

5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.

XI.

1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintothe

affairinperson.

2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'

sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyare

againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.

3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.

4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhad

planned.

5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.

6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessis

thriving.

1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说:

“许多救济对象在欺骗我们,因此,作为补偿,我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。

2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历,很遗憾地告诉你,我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。

3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反驳了那个妇女,结果她竟然是我们的新经理。

4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者,因为这一体制太容易被滥用。

5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后,我打电话向警察求助,20分钟后他们赶来帮我。

6.他热爱艺术,却经受了巨大的痛苦—贫穷与误解。

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:

D20.B

structuredWriting

XV

Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient’swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,

andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn’ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.

ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchair

conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompanies

togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.Ittookthemanother

severaldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeenconfined

tobedformorethanhalfamonth.

unit4

1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue

6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission

1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact

5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof

9.stuckin10.choosebetween

1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B

1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits

6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.status

1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed

5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient

1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse

5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism

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