解析河南省届高三入学摸底考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx

解析河南省届高三入学摸底考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx

《解析河南省届高三入学摸底考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《解析河南省届高三入学摸底考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15

答案是C。

1.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?

A.Forhalfanhour.B.Fortenminutes.C.Forfortyminutes.

2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoeatanymorefood?

A.Sheislosingweight.B.Sheisn’tfeelingwell.C.Shehashadenough.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Dosometyping.B.Writeherpaper.C.Havelunch.

4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Helpthewomanpainthercar.B.Buythewoman’scar.C.Getanewcar.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.It’scoldinthelecturehall.B.Thesweaterlooksterrible.C.Theairisheavilypollutedtoday.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

6.Whyistheplanedelayed?

A.Becauseofthebuilding.B.Becauseoftheflightitself.C.Becauseoftheweather.

7.What’sthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Attendingabirthdayparty.

B.Gettingsomethingtoeat.

C.Choosingagift.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheseasonoftheman’sdestinationnow?

A.WinterB.Fall.C.Summer.

9.Whatwillthemanprobablybuyafterhegetstohisdestination?

A.ShortsandT-shirts.B.Sweatersandshoes.C.Acoatandaraincoat.

10.Whatistheweatheroftheman’sdestinationlikeinspring?

A.It’srainy.B.It’swindy.C.It’ssnowy.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatwouldthemanprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.B.Seeacarshow.C.VisitKingston.

12.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Stayathome.

13.Whyisthewomaninahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.B.TopickupDaniel.C.TobuysomeDVDs.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Wheredotheman’sfamilyusuallystayduringtheirvacation?

A.Atahotel.B.Attheirbeachhouse.C.Athisuncle’shouse.

15.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

16.Whatisoneoftheman’sfavoritepartsofthebeachtrip?

A.Lyingonthebeach.

B.Cookingtogetherathome.

C.Playingfootballonthebeach.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredoesthespeechtakeplace?

A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUnitedStates.

18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?

A.In2014.B.In2012.C.In2007.

19Whatawardhasthespeakerwon?

A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.

B.TheManBookerPrize.

C.TheTinniswoodAward.

20.Whatdidthespeakerusetoworkas?

A.Anactress.B.ATVhost.C.Awriter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

HerearethemostpopularTorontoactivities.

NiagaraFallsFullDayTour

Onthisattractivetour,youwillstepaboardaluxurybusandheadtofamedNiagaraFalls.Onyourarrival,you’lltakeavoyageontheMaidoftheMistorJourneyBehindtheFalls（dependsonweatherconditions）togetasclosetothisnaturalwonderaspossible.ThenfeastonanappetizingbuffetlunchwhileenjoyingthebreathtakingsightsofNiagaraFall.Afterwards,spendtimeexploringtheshopsandattractionsofthecharming,scenictownNiagara-on-the-Lake.It’ssuretobeadayfilledwithbeautyandwonder.Thetourlastsapproximately8hours.

HopOn/HopOffCityTourToronto

This2.5-hourtourstartsfromeitherNicholby’sSouvenirShoplocatedat123FrontStreetWest,orYonge/DundasSquarelocatedatthecornerofYongeandDundasStreets.Youmayalsojointhetouratanyofthepointsalongtheroute.

TorontoDailyCombinationTours

ThistourcombinesbothlandandwaterviewsofbeautifulToronto.You’llstartthetourtakingatwo-hourbustourthroughthismulti-culturalcity.You’llseesightslikeCNTower,Chinatown,andmore,beforeheadingovertoQueen’sQuayforaone-hourHarborCruise.

DowntownTorontoBikeTour

HoponabikeandfollowyourlocalguidethroughdowntownToronto!

DiscoverpopularattractionssuchasChinatown,KensingtonMarket,theHockeyHallofFameandCityHall,aswellasscenicout-of-the-wayspots.HearstoriesaboutToronto’scultureandhistoryandsamplesomefoodatmarketsalongtheway.Thiseasy,fun4-hourrideissuitableforallriders,soyoucanbringthewholefamilyalong.Thissmall-grouptourislimitedto12people,ensuringamorepersonalizedexperience.MeetyourguideattheVillagebytheGrangeinthemorningforabrieftraining.

1.WhatwilltouristsdoafterlunchontheNiagaraFallsFullDayTour?

A.Enjoysomethrillingrides.

B.GoonavoyageontheFalls.

C.GoshoppinginthetownNiagara

D.AppreciatethesightsofNiagaraFalls.

2.Whichofthefollowingtourslaststheleasttime?

A.HopOn/HopOffCityTourToronto.

B.TorontoDailyCombinationTours.

C.DowntownTorontoBikeTour.

D.NiagaraFallsFullDayTour.

3.WherewilltheridersbetrainedfortheDowntownTorontoBikeTour?

A.InChinatown.

B.AtKensingtonMarket.

C.IntheHockeyHallofFame.

D.AttheVillagebytheGrange.

【答案】1.C2.A3.D

这是一篇应用文。

短文主要介绍加拿大多伦多的几种旅游活动。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

由NiagaraFallsFullDayTour中的“Afterwards,spendtimeexploringtheshopsandattractionsofthecharming,scenictownNiagara-on-the-Lake”可知，午饭后可以去风光旖旎的尼亚加拉小镇上逛逛商店和寻找好玩的地方。

所以参加尼亚加拉瀑布全天游的游客午餐后会可以去尼亚加拉小镇购物。

故选C项。

【2题详解】

由HopOn/HopOffCityTourToronto中的“This2.5-hourtour”可知，第二个活动历时两个半小时，是这几个旅游活动中时间最短的。

故选A项。

【3题详解】

由DowntownTorontoBikeTour中的“MeetyourguideattheVillagebytheGrangeinthemorningforabrieftraining.”可知，游客早上要在theVillagebytheGrange与导游汇合并接受基本的训练。

故选D项。

B

ThereisnowamuseumforpizzaloversinAmerica’spizzacapital,NewYorkCity.TheMuseumofPizzaisdevotedtopizza,cheeseandsauce,butthere’smoretoitthanmeetsthetougue.

“It’softenthatthesimplestideasarethebest.Andwewantedtousepizza’sappealtogetpeoplethroughthedoorandtolookatartandhearabouthistoryinadifferentforms,”saidAlexandraSerio,ChiefContentOfficeratNamelessNetwork,thegroupthatbakedtheMuseumofPizzaidea.Anotherinstantlyrecognizablecharacteristicofthespaceisthebrightcolorsthatareweaved（穿行）throughouttheexhibits—perfectfortakingsocialmedia-readypictures.

LocatedonthestreetlevelofBrooklyn’sWilliamValehotel,themuseumisalarge,one-floorspacethathousesawidevarietyofart,fromgiantphotographstosculpturesthatsurroundvisitors.

Seriosaidexhibitsofthiskindarebecominganadvantageformuseumsastheytrytogetyoungerlegstowalkthroughtheirdoors.“It’sakindofchange,”shesaid.“You’llseeitinthenextfewyearsbecauseofmuseumsliketheMuseumofIceCream,andmultiplepop-ups（出现）ofthiskindofmuseumssuitingayoungeraudienceandseeinghowtheycanmaketheirexhibitionsmoreattractive,touchandphotographyfriendly.”

“Honestly,Ithoughtitwouldbelikemoreofamuseuminthebeginning,withthepizzaboxesandittellsyouwhenitwasdevelopedandthingslikethat,”saidNeneRaye,visitorfromNewJersey.

LydiaMelendez,aself-described“pizzafan”,boughtherticketsinAprilandforher,thisexperiencewasworththewait.“Ithoughtitwasgoingtobekindofboring,likeI’mgoingtowalkinandthere’sjustgoingtobeabookaboutpizzaandhowtomakeit,butthisisdefinitelyoneforthebooks.”shesaid.

4.What’sanoticeableattractionofthepizza-themedmuseumaccordingtoSerio?

A.Itcoversalargearea.

B.Visitorscanbakepizzainit.

C.It’sperfectfortakingamazingpictures.

D.Itsexhibitsarearrangedinthesimplestway.

5.Whoisthemuseumtargetedat?

A.Youngeraudience.B.Icecreamlovers.

C.Artistsandsculpturers.D.Professionalphotographers.

6.WhatdoesLydiaMelendezthinkofthemuseum?

A.Itiskindofdisappointing.B.Itissurprisinglywonderful.

C.Itisdefinitelyadullmuseum.D.Itlookslikeatraditionalmuseum.

7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.SmallPizza,HugeInfluence

B.NewYorkCity,PizzaCapital

C.FashionableMuseumsAppearinAmerica

D.PizzaMuseumMeetsMoreThantheTongue

【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.D

这是一篇新闻报道类记叙文。

短文介绍了美国纽约的快闪披萨博物馆及游客对它的评价。

【4题详解】

由第二段“Anotherinstantlyrecognizablecharacteristicofthespaceisthebrightcolorsthatareweaved（穿行）throughouttheexhibits—perfectfortakingsocialmedia-readypictures.”可知，展品间明亮的光照非常适合拍摄社交媒体上的照片。

所以根据Serio所说这家披萨主题博物馆最引人注目的地方是灯光布置能拍出令人惊喜的照片。

【5题详解】

由第四段“It’sakindofchange,”shesaid.“You’llseeitinthenextfewyearsbecauseofmuseumsliketheMuseumofIceCream,andmultiplepop-ups（出现）ofthiskindofmuseumssuitingayoungeraudience”可知，此披萨博物馆是一种改变，和冰激凌博物馆及其他很多这样

博物馆一样，更适合年轻人的需求。

所以博物馆针对的对象是年轻的观众。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

由最后一段“Ithoughtitwasgoingtobekindofboring,likeI’mgoingtowalkinandthere’sjustgoingtobeabookaboutpizzaandhowtomakeit,butthisisdefinitelyoneforthebooks.”shesaid”可知，我以为这种博物馆很无趣。

她觉得，这里不过是寻找披萨食谱的地方。

但她很开心，因为实际经历与她的凭空想象大相径庭。

所以根据LydiaMelendez所说的话的内容可以判断出，LydiaMelendez原以为这个披萨博物馆会比较枯燥乏味，但是走进去却发现这个博物馆并不枯燥而是太棒了，太奇妙了，她对此感到非常吃惊。

故选B项。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

由第一段“TheMuseumofPizzaisdevotedtopizza,cheeseandsauce,butthere’smoretoitthanmeetsthetougue.”可知，披萨博物馆专门展出披萨、奶酪和酱料，但它满足的不仅仅是你的味觉。

以及下文对快闪披萨博物馆的具体介绍。

以及游客对于它的积极的评价可知，短文主要介绍新型博物馆——披萨博物馆满足的不仅仅是你的味觉。

故短文的最佳标题为“披萨博物馆满足的不仅仅是你的味觉”。

C

Ifwewantafairshotattransitioningtorenewableenergy,we’llneedonecriticalthing:

technologiesthatcanchangeelectricityfromwindandsunintoachemicalfuelforstorageandviceversa（反之亦然）.Commercialdevicesthatdothisexist,butmostarecostlyandperform