浙江省上学期高三英语月百校联考试题Word格式.docx

浙江省上学期高三英语月百校联考试题Word格式.docx

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第一节：

（共10小题；

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Worn-outtiresarenogoodforacar,right?

Buttheycanbegoodforanothertypeoftransportation:

walking!

InZimbabwe,andinmanyothercountries,oldtiresarenotthrownaway.Instead,craftsmencutthemupandmakethemintosandals（凉鞋）.OneofthesecraftsmenisCasperMamutse,whorunsasmallsandal-makingbusinessjustoutsidehishouse.

WhenCasperfirstsawamannamedIsaacwearingtiresandals,hethoughttheylookedfunny.SoheaskedIssacwherehegotthem.Issacsaidhehadmadethemhimself.Casperdecidedtobuyapairtomakehisfriendslaugh.Buthisfriendsdidn’tlaugh,insteadtheywantedtheirown.“Finally,Iaskedhimtoteachmehowtomaketiresandals,”saysCasper.

Formorethansixmonths,Casperlearnedhowtocutandshapesoles（鞋底）fromtires.Tomaketherightsize,Caspertracesashoesoleonthetireandcutsoutasole.“Cuttingatirewithakniferequiresasmuchbrainsasstrength,”hesays.“Youhavetousealotofpowerandconcentrationorelseyouwillcutyourfingeralongwiththetire.”Afterthesoleiscut,Caspertearsoffthesoftinsidepartofthetireandcutitintostrips（带状物）.Heattachesthestripstothesolefor“belts”.Fromonetire,Caspercanmakeaboutfourpairsofsandalsforadultsoraboutsixpairsforkids.

TheZimbabwecountrysideisfullofsharpstones.Unlessyouhavethicksoles,yourshoescanbeeasilypierced（刺穿）.Butstrongbootsareexpensive,andmanypeoplewalkbarefoot.Butnowtheycangettiresandals,whicharestrongenoughandmuchlessexpensivethanleathershoes.

Fedzai,a10-year-oldboy,thinksthatwhathisfriendsneednowarenotcarstotakethemtoschool,butshoes.“Goingtoschoolonfootinsteadofinacardoesnotbothermeverymuch,”hesays.“Afterall,wearestillmovingontires.”

21.WhydidCasperbuyapairoftiresandalsatfirst?

A.Toentertainhisfriends

B.Tokeepitasasouvenir

C.Tolearntheproducingtechnique

D.Toprepareforhissandal-makingbusiness.

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Cuttingsolesfromtiresonlyneedspowerandstrength.

B.Tiresandalsaremuchstrongerandmorecomfortablethanboots.

C.IttookCasperoversixmonthstolearntomakeapairoftiresandals.

D.Manypeoplecan’taffordtobuystrongbootsinZimbabwecountryside.

23.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SpecialSandals

B.WalkingonTires

C.Tire-sandalsBusiness

D.AJourneyinZimbabwe

B

SinginghasalwaysmadeStephenDunn,64,ofMelbourne,feeljoyful.Heoccasionallysangwithbandsinthepast.Whenhewasdiagnosed（诊断）withParkinson’sdiseasetwoyearsago,herememberedthathisfather,who’dalsohadthecondition,losthisabilitytosingasthediseaseprogressed.

Hopingtopreventasimilarfate,StephenjoinedParkinSonglastyear,alocalgroupofParkinson’spatientswhomeetmonthlywithamusictherapist（治疗学家）.Theysingtogetherandlearnskillstohelppreservetheirsingingandspeakingvoices.

“Thesessioninvolvesvocalexercises,breathingexercises,correctpostureandthatsortofthing,”hesays.“Ourvocalcords（声带）arelikeanyothermuscleinourbody.Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit.”

HelpingParkinson’spatientsmaintaintheirvoicesisjustonewaythatmusictherapybenefitspeople.Avarietyofmusicprogrammescanimprovethementalorphysicalhealthofpeoplewithnumerousdiseasesandconditions.Therearenopotentialsideeffects,except,perhaps,gettingasongstuckinyourhead.

Whentherapyisneededtorelievepainormaintainorrestorefunctiontothebody,differentoptionsareavailable.Physicaltherapycanbeeffective,butrepetitiveexercisesmaybeboring.Musiccanaddanelementoffuntotherapy.

Musicisanidealmotivator,becausepeoplehavedeepemotionalresponsestoitonmanylevels;

researchersandmusictherapistslatchontothistocreatetreatmentsthatcanbeaseffectiveas,ormoreeffectivethan,traditionaltherapies.

“Music’ssomulti-dimentional,”saysJeanetteTamplin,amusictherapistandresearchfellowattheUniversityofMelbournewho’sinvolvedwithParkinSong.“Itcanbeveryfunctional.Likeyou’regettingpeopletowalkintimetomusic.Oritcanhelpthemtoaccessemotionsandprocessgrief（悲伤）andadjustmentthroughsongs.”

Doctorsrecommendmusictherapytotreatcertainconditions,andresearchersareworkingtoexpandthereachoftreatments.

24.What’sthepurposeofStephenDunn’sjoiningParkinSong?

A.Totrainhisvocalcord.B.Tolearnmoresingingskills

C.TomeetpeoplewithParkinsonD.Tostophimselflosinghisabilitytosing

25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Musicmotivatespeopletoexpressalltheirfeelings.

B.Musichasthebesteffectonrestoringthefunctionofbody.

C.Musictherapybringspatientsmorefunthantraditionalone.

D.Musictherapyhelpsmaintainpeople’svoiceinalimitedway.

26.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.ParkinSonggathersmoreParkinsonpatientstosingtogether.

B.Musictherapyisusedintreatmentsofotherconditions.

C.DoctorsfoundnewtherapiesforParkinson’spatients.

D.TheoriginofmusictherapyinParkinsontreatment.

C

OneofthemosttraditionalBritishholidaysisthe“seasideholiday”.Typically,familiesgetonatrainorintoacarandtraveltoBritishseasidetowns.Theysunbatheonthebeach,buyicecreams,eatfishandchips,buildsandcastlesandsoon.

Intheearly1970s,airtravelbecameaffordablefortheaveragefamilyintheUK,andmoreandmoreBritishpeoplestartedtravellingabroadfortheirsummerholidays.Afterall,theBritishweatherisn’tverygood,eveninsummer,soalotleavetheUKforavacation.Particularlypopularwithfamiliesonabudgetisthe“packageholiday”,wherethecostofflightsandaccommodationareofferedasonediscountedpricebytravelagents.

Inthe1980sand1990s,youngpeopleintheUKbecamemorewealthy,oratleasthadmoredisposableincome.Asaresult,youngpeoplestartedtogoabroadingroups,toplacessuchasSpainandGreece.Onceattheirdestination,theysocializedwithothergroupsofyoungpeopleandhadonelongparty.

Britishholidayinghabitshavebeguntochange,however,climatechangemeansthattheUKnowhasawarmerclimatethanbefore,sopeopledon’talwaysfeeltheyneedtogooverseastofindgoodweather.Also,theworldseemsalesscertainplaceasinterconnectedeconomicsriseandfall,whichmeansthatthecostofforeignholidaysislesspredictablethanitusedtobe.Asaresult,moreandmoreBritonsarechoosingtospendtheirsummerholidaysintheUK.

IntheUK,thedomestic（国内的）tourismindustry--whenpeoplegoonholidayintheirowncountry--ishealthierthanithasbeenindecades.ThereisnowanincreasedappreciationamongBritonsforthediversityoftheUK.Itisnotjustthegeographyandthediversityofclimate-basedactivitiesonoffer.It’salsothediversityoftheculturesintheUKthatisbeginningtobeofinteresttodomestictourists.

TheUKhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsinternationalexplorers,butnowitisstartingtodiscoveritself.

27.WhatmainlycausedBritonstravelabroadforholidaysintheearly1970s?

A.ThebadweatherintheUK.B.Thelowercostofflights.

C.Thetrendofgoingoverseas.D.Theriseoftourismindustry.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disposable”meaninparagraph3?

A.easytohandleB.steadyinamount

C.availableforuseD.flexibletochange

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ClimatechangehasanimpactonthechangeofBritishholidayinghabits.

B.SteadyinterconnectedeconomicsencouragemoreBritonsholidayintheUK.

C.Packageholidaywasparticularlypopularwithrichfamiliesintheearly1970s.

D.BothdomesticandinternationaltouristsareinterestedinthediversityoftheUK.

30.What’sauthor’sattitudetowardsUK’sdomestictourismindustry?

A.Uncertain.B.Pessimistic.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Youneverforgethowtorideabike,butmostofusforgethowharditwastolearn.That’swhywhenadultsteachchildren,theexperiencecanbefrustrating.31Thefundamentalsofbikingarebalance,coasting,pedalling（踏板）andsteering（操控）.

Tohelpyourchildlearntobalance,havehersitonthebikeseatwithbothfeettouchingtheground.Thenhaveherscoot（快速移动）thebikeforwardsbypushingoffwithherfeet.32Showhowshecancoastwithherfeetverynearthegroundandhowshecanstopsimplybyplacingherfeetdown.

33Haveherstandoverthebikewithonefootonthegroundandoneonapedal.Beforebeginning,remindherhowtoputherfeetdowninordertostopthebikeorregainbalance.Instructhertopushdownonthepedalwiththefirstfootwhileplacingtheotherfootontheotherpedaljustasshebeginstomoveforward.Youcanplaceyourhandonthebackoftheseattoreassureandsteadyherassoonassheisinmotion,andthenletgo.34

Afterseveralsuccessfulstraightruns,introducesteering.Startbymakingherrideinlargecirclesthatgiveherthefeelofcontrollingthedirectionofthebike.35Eventually,she’llmasterherturns,herspeedandherstops.

Whenshe’sreallycomfortableridingandsteering,talkaboutusingthebrakestostopthebike.Whetherthatmeanspedalbrakesorhandbrakes,emphasizeslowingdownbeforebrakinggently.

A.Onceshe’saconfidentcoaster,it’stimetopedal.

B.Inthemeanwhile,remindhertokeepherfeetmov