高级口译模块Word下载.docx

高级口译模块Word下载.docx

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scenicspot,touristattraction历史古迹：

historicsite名胜古迹：

scenicspotsandhistoricsites避暑胜地：

summerresort游客必经之地：

touristdestination/must/mecca山水风光：

landscape祭坛/圣坛：

altar亭阁pavilion楼mansion,tower台terrace塔pagoda,tower殿堂hall陵墓tomb,mausoleum关pass石窟grotto络绎不绝anendlessstream美不胜收toomanybeautifulthingstobeappreciatedatonce闻名遐迩knownfarandwide墨客骚人famousmenofletters奇峰异石picturesquepeaksandrocks奇花异草exoticflowersandherbs具体实考景点1：

北京故宫theImperialPalace紫禁城theForbiddenCity长城theGreatWall居庸关JuyongguanPass不到长城非好汉HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotaman.具体实考景点2：

苏州园林建筑gardenarchitecture苏绣SuzhouEmbroidery寒山寺HanshanTemple虎丘山TigerHill拙政园HumbleAdministratorsGarden沧浪亭PavilionofSurgingWaves狮子林LionForestGarden留园LingeringGarden具体实考景点3：

杭州西湖WestLake苏堤SuCauseway白堤BaiCauseway灵隐寺TempleoftheSoulsRetreat飞来峰PeakFlyingfromAfar六和塔PagodaofSixHarmonies虎跑泉TigerSpring模块词汇二饮食文化烹饪烹饪culinaryart菜系cuisine美食节gourmetfestival色、香、味、形俱全perfectcombinationofcolor,aroma,tasteandappearance四大菜系：

山东菜、四川菜、粤菜、扬州菜Shandongcuisine,Sichuancuisine,Canton/GuangdongcuisineandYangzhoucuisine南淡北咸，东甜西辣thelightsoutherncuisineandthesaltynortherncuisine,thesweeteasterncuisineandthespicywesterncuisine或thelightflavorinthesouth,thesaltyflavorinthenorth,thesweetflavorintheeastandthespicyflavorinthewest白斩鸡tenderboiledchicken臭豆腐odd-odourbeancurd风味小吃localdelicacy刀切、火候刀切cuttingandslicingtechniques火候heatcontrol切片slicing切条cuttingtostrips切丝shredding切柳filleting切丁dicing切碎mincing磨碎grinding大/旺/武火strongheat中火mediumheat小/微/文火gentleheat烹饪方法（名词）烹饪方法CookingTechniques煎pan-frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying烩stewing熏smoking煨simmering煮boiling烘baking烤roasting蒸steaming红烧braising（withsoysauce）涮羊肉dip-boiledmuttonslices酒啤酒beer洋酒wine黄酒yellowricewine烈酒spirit白酒whitespiritRPG:

（课后口语练习，结合模块句型）Anewclientcomestovisityourcompany,butdoesnotwanttohavedinnerwithyou,claimingthathehassomethingimportanttodo.Youshould:

1）.Recommendarestauranttohim/her.2）.Trytopersuadehimtohavedinnerwithyou.模块词汇三环境保护全球话题：

21世纪议程Agenda21世界环境日WorldEnvironmentDay（June5theachyear）世界环境日主题WorldEnvironmentDayThemes环境千年行动起来吧！

（2000）TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct！

拯救地球就是拯救未来！

（1999）OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt!

为了地球上的生命拯救我们的海洋!

（1998）ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas!

为了地球上的生命（1997）ForLifeonEarth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）OurEarth,OurHabitat,OurHome国际生物多样性日InternationalBiodiversityDay（29December）世界水日WorldWaterDay（22March）世界气象日WorldMeteorologicalDay（23March）世界海洋日WorldOceansDay（8June）面临问题：

废水waste/pollutedwater废气waste/pollutedgas废渣residue工业固体废物industrialsolidwastes白色污染whitepollution（byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics）有机污染物organicpollutants森林砍伐率rateofdeforestation水土流失waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化soilalkalization濒危野生动物endangeredwildlife环境恶化environmentaldegradation城市化失控uncontrolledurbanization温室效应greenhouseeffect全球变暖globalwarming拯救措施中国环保基本政策thebasicpoliciesofChinasenvironmentalprotection预防为主、防治结合的政策policyofpreventioninthefirstplaceandintegratingpreventionwithcontrol治理环境污染curbenvironmentalpollution;

bringthepollutionundercontrol可降解一次性塑料袋throwawaybio-degradableplasticbags垃圾填埋场refuselandfill垃圾焚化厂refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林protectforestsfromoverexploitation水土保持conservationofwaterandsoil水资源保护区waterresourceconservationzone造林工程afforestationproject珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter绿化祖国turnthecountrygreen全民义务植树日NationalTree-PlantingDay森林覆盖率forestcoverage防风林windbreaks（防沙林sandbreaks）速生林fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源developrenewableresources环保产品environment-friendlyproducts自然保护区naturereserveRPG:

（课后口语练习，结合模块句型）A:

animal/plantthatisonthevergeofextinctionB:

hunter/hewerBhadtokillorcutAforaliving.AshouldtrytopersuadeBnottodoso.模块词汇四教育&

文化学校教育机构：

小学primary/elementaryschool中学middle/highschool初中juniorhighschool高中seniorhighschool大专college大学university（小学）校长Headmaster（中学）校长Principal（大学）代理校长ActingPresident（大学）副校长VicePresident（大学）校长President（大学）名誉校长Chancellor义务教育compulsoryeducation学前教育preschooleducation特殊教育specialeducation高等教育highereducation/tertiaryeducation教育目标：

素质教育quality-orientededucation/educationdesignedtoraisetheoverallqualityofstudents陶冶情操cultivateonestasteandtemperament五讲四美三热爱themovementof“fivestresses,fourpointsofbeautyandthreeloves”以人为本peopleoriented/foremost有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律withloftyideals,integrity,knowledgeandastrongsenseofdiscipline德才兼备tocombineabilitywithcharacter;

equalstressonintegrityandability教育课程及教学方式：

公开课openclass课程course;

curriculum必修课required/compulsorycourse选修课elective/optionalcourse基础课basiccourse专业课specializedcourse课程表schooltimetable课外活动extracurricularactivities课外辅导instructionafterclass课外阅读outsidereading课堂讨论classdiscussion（大学的）研究小组；

讨论会seminar教学大纲teachingprogram;

syllabus教学内容contentofcourses毕业典礼graduationceremony;

commencement毕业鉴定graduationappraisal毕业论文thesis;

dissertation毕业生graduate毕业实习graduationfieldwork毕业证书diploma;

graduationcertificate网上教学onlineteaching/education函授课程correspondencecourse人才：

人才流失braindrain智囊团braintrustthinktank人才战competitionfortalentedpeople双向选择two-wayselection有识之士peopleofvision职业培训jobtraining智力引进recruit/introducetalents智力支持intellectualsupport专门人才professionalpersonnelQ:

Youaresupposedtobetheschoolpresident,whatwillyoudoifyourschoolreceivesagovernmentgrantof5milliondollars?

（课后口语练习，结合模块单词）模块词汇五体育基本体育项目：

田径类：

TrackandField跳远long/broadjump三级跳triplejump跳高highjump长跑long-distancerace竞走walking;

walkingrace标枪javelinthrow铁饼discusthrow跨栏hurdling马拉松赛跑Marathon（race）五项全能pentathlon七项全能heptathlon十项全能decathlon体操类：

Gymnastics双杠parallelbars单杠horizontalbar跳马vaultinghorse鞍马pommelhorse平衡木balancebeam自由体操floor/freeexercises其他：

Others跆拳道taekwondo柔道judo摔跤wrestling冰球运动icehockey冰上运动icesports滑水water-skiing滑艇/皮艇canoeing击剑fencing毽子shuttlecock举重weightlifting垒球softball手球handball曲棍球hockey;

fieldhockey赛艇运动rowing踢毽子shuttlecockkicking跳伞parachuting击剑fencing保龄球bowling赛马horserace马术equestriansports航空运动aviation/air/flyingsports奥林匹克运动会TheOlympiads奥林匹克火炬Olympictorch奥林匹克圣火Olympicflame奥林匹克誓词Olympicoath奥运村Olympicvillage奥运会城Olympiccity奥运项目Olympicevents奥运选手Olympian东道国hostcountry国际奥委会InternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）国际奥委会主席presidentoftheIOC组织委员会OrganizingCommittee会歌anthem会徽emblem会旗flagofthegames金牌goldmedal银牌silvermedal铜牌bronzemedal开幕式openingceremony闭幕式closingceremony口号motto同一个世界，同一个梦想OneWorld,OneDreamOralPractice:

BiddingfortheOlympicGames（课后口语练习，结合模块句型）A:

RepresentativeofMarsB:

RepresentativeoftheU.SAandBarebiddingforthe3008OlympicGamesinapublicTVprogram,theyhavetoundergo:

1）.Freetalk（1minuteforeachrepresentative）2）.Debate（5minutes）soastowinpublicopinionsandbecomethehostcountry.模块词汇六公共卫生基本概述急性病acutedisease慢性病chronicdisease流行病epidemicdisease地方病endemicdisease传染病contagiousdisease肺炎pneumonia支气管炎bronchitis癌症cancer流感flu高血压highbloodpressure疟疾malaria伤寒typhoid霍乱choleraSARS症状symptom疫情SARSsituation/statistics防治preventionandtreatment疑似病例suspectedcase确诊病例confirmedcase发现detection报告reporting隔离quarantine治疗treatmentAIDS非法采血illegalbloodcollecting走私smuggling贩毒drugtrafficking卖淫嫖娼prostitution性工作者sexworker打击crackdownon灭绝eliminate血液传播bloodtransmission手足口病hand-foot-mouthdisease（HFMD）口腔溃疡soresinthemouth手足疱疹rashesonhandsandfeet低烧slightfever水泡blister中医TCM（TraditionalChineseMedicine）草药herbalmedicine针刺麻醉acupunctureanesthesia针灸疗法acupunctureandmoxibustion按摩推拿medicalmassage气功qigong/controlledbreathingexercises太极Taijiquanboxing内伤七情internalcauses喜joy怒anger忧worry思thought悲grief/sadness恐fear惊panic外感六淫externalcauses风wind寒cold/chill暑heat湿wetness燥dryness火fire新陈代谢metabolismRPG:

（课后口语练习，结合模块单词）Theconversationtookplaceinaprivateclinic（whereeverythingislikelytohappen）.模块词汇七传统中国艺术艺术及工艺版画engraving贝雕画shellcarvingpicture彩塑paintedsculpture瓷器porcelain陶器pottery刺绣embroidery雕刻carving宫灯palacelantern国画Chinesepainting剪纸paper-cut木刻画woodengraving水墨画Chinesebrushdrawing/inkandwashpainting微雕miniatureengraving戏剧表演京剧Pekingopera京剧人物脸谱facial/theatricalmakeup生malecharacters旦femalecharacters净“paintedface”characters末middle-agedmalecharacters丑clown木偶戏puppetshow独角戏monodrama皮影戏shadowplay折子戏operahighlights戏剧小品skit哑剧dumbshow单口相声monologuecomictalk双口相声crosscomictalk/wittydialogue口技vocalimitation说书story-telling杂技acrobaticperformance叠罗汉makingahumanpyramid特技stunt踩高跷stiltwalk传统节日端午节DragonBoatFestival清明节Tomb-sweepingFestival元宵节LanternFestival植树节Tree-plantingDay中秋节Mid-autumnFestival重阳节DoubleNinthFestival春节springfestival除夕NewYearsEve节日习俗拜年payingaNewYearcall年夜饭familyreuniondinner（onLunarNewYearsEve）爆竹firecracker鞭炮astringofsmallfirecrackers辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew灯谜lanternriddle观灯viewingthelanterns庙会templefair饺子dumplings（withmeatandvegetablestuffing）龙灯舞dragonlanterndance粽子glutinousricedumpling（