江西省吉安市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
《江西省吉安市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江西省吉安市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.15.C.£
9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whendoesthelibraryopen?
A.At730.B.At800.C.At830.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtaeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.
3.Whoisthemanmostprobably?
A.Thewoman’sfriend.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Ataidriver.
4-Howwillthewomanspendherholiday?
A.Haveagoodrest.B.Runacompany.C.Gotowor.
5.Whydoesn’tthewomanlendthemanherelectricbicycle?
A.Shelentittoafriend.B.Theelectricbicycleisbeingrepaired.
C.Shedoesn’tlietalingtotheman.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeaers?
A.Strangers.B.Relatives.C.Friends.
7.Howfaristhestadiumfromthatbigwhitegate?
A.About10meters.B.About10-minutewal.C.About300meters.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethehotelsliethere?
A.Coolanddirty.B.Cheapandecellent.C.Ecellentand
9.Wheredothetwospeaerslive?
A.IntheUnitedStates.B.InVeneuela.C.InEngland.
10.What’sthebestthingtobuyinVeneuela?
A.Clothes.B.Warmclothes.C.Coldjewelry.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howmanystudentsfailedinthechemistryeam?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
12.Howdoesthewomanlearnchemistrybeforeclass?
A.Buysomereferences.B.Turntotheteacher.C.Readthetetboo.
13.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Gototheboostore.B.Dosomeeercises.C.Playbasetball.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heislooingforajob.B.Heislooingforashop.C.Heislooingforatravelagency.
15.Wherecanhegoifhewantstofindasuitablejob?
A.Thegovernment.B.Jobmarets.C.Theemploymentagencies.
16.Whenaretheemploymentagenciesonbusiness?
A.Onweedays.B.Eceptonweeends.
C.Eceptonweeendsandpublicholidays.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoestheauthordoinGermany?
A.Ateacher.B.Anassistant.C.Aworer.
18.HowmanymaindifferencesaretherebetweenGermanandUschools?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
19.WhendothestudentshavetheirbreafastinGermany?
A.Afterthefirstlesson.B.Aftercomingtoschool.C.Beforecomingtoschool.
20.WhatdoGermanidsusuallyweartoschool?
A.JeansandT-shirts.B.Shirtsandties.C.Jeansandties.
第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thereisamanwhoisdyingtofindthewaytosuccess,buthedoesn’thaveanideahowtodoit.Oneday,hemeetsaguru,areligiousteacher,ontheroad.Themanasstheguru,“Whichwayistosuccess?
”Thegumdoesn’tspea,butpointstoaplaceoffinthedistance.
Theman,thrilledbytheprospectofquicandeasysuccess,rushesoffinthatdirection.Alongtheway,heisoccupiedininingupsomethingspecialbutthereisnothing.Suddenlytherecomesaloudsplat(溅泼声).Eventually,themanlimpsbacinrags,assuminghemusthavemisinterpretedthemessage.Therefore,hereturnstotheguruforareason.Herepeatshisquestiontothegum,whoagainpointssilentlyinthesamedirection.
Themanwasobedienttowaloffoncemore.Thistimethesplatisdeafening,andwhenthemancrawlsbac,heisbloody,broenandangry,“Iasedyouwhichwaywastosuccess,”hescreamsattheguru,”Ifollowedthedirectionyoupointedto.AndallIgotwasbeingnoceddown!
Nomoreofthispointing!
Tellmewhy?
Tal!
”
Onlythendoestheguruspea,andwhathesaysisthat“Successisthatway.Justalittlepastthesplat.”
21.Whydoesthemanfailoncemore?
A.Heissostupidthathecannotfindit.B.Thewaytosuccessdoesnoteistinlife.
C.Thegurugavethewrongdirectiontohim.D.Hedoesnotmaesenseoftheguru’swords.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘obedient”inParagraph3mean?
A.Submitted.B.Pleasing.C.Disappointed.D.Unwilling.
23.Whatdoestheguruthinofhowtosucceed?
A.Gettingthehelpfromothers.B.Achievingitallonyourown.
C.eepingongoingaftersomefailures.D.Justfacinguptomanydifficulties.
24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Believeinyourself.B.Don’tgiveuptoosoon.
C.Listentothewisdom’ssuggestion.D.Introducetheguru’swisdom.
B
DearCustomers,
Iloveslippingintoacomfortablechairforalongread-asIrelaintothechair;
Ialsorelaintotheauthor’swords,storiesandideas.Thephysicalbooissoelegantthatitdisappearsintothebacgroundandwhatremainsistheauthor’sworld.
Today,we,atAmaon,areecitedtoannounceMindle,awireless,portablereadingdevicewithinstantaccesstomorethan90,000boos,magainesandnewspapers.
We’vebeenworingonMindleformorethanthreeyears.OurtopdesigngoalwasforMindleto
disappearinyourhands―togetoutoftheway-soyoucanenjoyyourreading,alsowantedtogobeyondthephysicalboo.Mindleiswireless,sowhetheryou’relyinginbedorridingatrain,youcanthinofabooandhaveitinlessthan60seconds.Nocomputerisneeded-youdoyourreadingdirectlyfromthedevice.
Wechosethesamewirelesstechnologyusedinadvancedmobilephones.Butunliephonestherearenomonthlywirelessbills,noserviceordataplans,andnoyearlycontracts.Thereisnosoftwaretoinstall.Wewantyoutogetlostinyourreadingandnotinthetechnology.
Mindleusesanewindofdisplaycalledelectronicpaper.SharpandnaturalwithnostronglightreadingonMindleisnothingliereadingfromacomputerscreen.Mindleweighsonly10.3ounces-lessthanapaperbac.butcancarrytwohundredboos.
EnjoylearningaboutMindleandmanythans!
JeffBeosFounderCEO
25.Thispassagemostprobablyisa(n).
A.labreportB.newsstoryC.advertisementD.letterofthans
26.FromthepassagewelearnthatMindleisadevicewhich.
C.disappearswhileyoureadB.isoperatedbyacomputer
A.hasneitherwiresnorweightD.canfindahoowithinoneminute
27.Withthedevice,thereaderisableto.
A.improvereadingsillsB.gainaccesstofreesoftware
C.enjoyreadingwhendrivingacarD.getridofheavyboosmadeofpaper
C
Thepovertylineistheminimumincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.
Asthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountryrises,thepovertylinedoes,too.Therefore,evenwithtoday’srelativelyhighstandardofliving,about10percentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs.
Foronething,morethanhalfofthepoorpeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowor.Over40percentofthepoorpeoplearechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworinmanyindustries.Alargenumberofpoorpeopleareold.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold,thenormalretirementage.
Somepooradultsdonotlooforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasonstheyaresic,theydonothaveanymotivation,theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.
Otherpoorpeoplelooforajob,butcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylooforjobs,theyhavefewsillsthattheycanoffer.
Atthepresenttime,thegovernmentthinsitcanreducepovertyinthecountryinthefollowingways
First,ifthenationaleconomygrows,businessesandindustrieshiremoreworers.Someofthepoorwhoarequalifiedtolooforjobsmayfindemployment.Thentheywillnolongerbelowthepovertyline.
Second,ifsocietyinvestsinthepoor,thepoorwillbecomemoreproductive.
Ifthegovernmentspendsmoneyonsocialprograms,educationandtrainingforpoorpeople,thepoorwillhavethesillstooffer.Thenitismoreprobablethattheycanfindjobs.
Finally,ifthegovernmentdistributessociety’sincomedifferently,itraisessomepoorpeopleabovethepovertyline.Thegovernmentcollectstaesfromthenon-poorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecalledwelfare.
Someeconomistsarelooingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However,atthepresenttime,manypeopledependonwelfareforaminimallyacceptablestandardofliving.
28.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.thepovertylineB.howtolooforjobs
C.howtoraisethestandardoflivingD.thecausesofpovertyandsolutionstotheproblem
29.Ifthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountryrises,thepovertyline.
A.fallsB.doesnotchangeC.risesD.changesatrandom
30.Whichoneisnotthereasonthatpooradultsdonotlooforjobs?
A.Theyaretoosictowor.B.Theyhavenomotivation.
C.Theyfamilyproblems.D.Theyaretoolaytofindjobs.
31.Theunderlinedword“distribute”means“”.
A.chargeB.shareC.receiveD.deliver
D
Accordingtothefindingsofanewstudy,tellingidsthey’resmartenhancestheideathatintelligenceisageneticgiftratherthanasillthatranheimproved,a