沪教版六年级英语上册Unit 811复习资料Word文档格式.docx
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would
like
noodles
for
晚餐想吃面条
16.
seafood
喜欢海鲜
17.
in
the
market
在市场
18.
supermarket
在超市
19.
at
stall
在鱼摊
20.
fruit
section
在水果部门
21.
freeze
v.
冰冻,结冰
frozen
adj.
冰冻的
freezing
极冷的
e.g.
冷冻食品
weather
严寒的天气
22.
eat
dumplings
喜欢吃饺子
23.
a
packet
of
一包/袋
24.
two
hamburgers
两个汉堡包
25.
salad
水果色拉
语言点
breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner
you
tonight?
今天晚饭你们想吃什么?
for在这里表目的,用途
tonight=thisevening
lastnight=yesterdayevening
2.’d=would
‘d是would的缩写形式。
sth.=want
sth.想要某物
sth.=would
love
sth.想要做某事
sth.喜欢某物
sth./like
doing
sth.喜欢做某事
I
some
apples.我想要一些苹果。
apples.我喜欢苹果。
swim
school.放学后我想去游泳。
swimming.=I
swim.我喜欢游泳。
3.steamed
(with
meat)(肉)炖蛋
baked
potato烤土豆
eggs水煮蛋
fried
eggs炒蛋
在这里fried/boiled/steamed/
都是动词fry
油炒/煎/炸
boil
水煮
steam
蒸
n.
水蒸气
bake
烘,烤的过去分词形式,在句中做定语。
相当于形容词的用法。
tonight.我晚饭想要吃炒蛋。
yesterday.我昨天炒了蛋。
Would
rice
or
你晚饭是想吃饭还是吃面条?
or在这里是标示一种选择关系。
5.What
soup/fruit
like?
你想要哪种汤/水果?
友善的,仁慈的=
friendly
be
/friendly
others
种类
e.g.
different
kinds
apples
不同种类的苹果
each
…每一种
…
哪种…e.g.
what
soup/sports
6.I
also
soup.=I
soup,
too.
also,too两个都可以表示“也”,
also用在句中,但是too用在句尾,并且要用逗号隔开。
wouldn’t
any
either.
(否定句)
(肯定句中句尾用“too”,否定句中改为“either”)
7.need
sth.需要做某事。
(实意动词)
We
buy
first.
否定句:
don’t
一般疑问句:
Do
first?
回答:
Yes,
do.
/
No,
don’t.
需要某物
lunch.
*needn’t
(情态助动词)
needn’t
now.
Need
need.
needn’t.
8.shopping
list
购物单。
Shopping动词的ing形式在句中充当定语。
9.favourite=like
best最喜欢的
.favourite
最喜爱的
favour
喜好
English
is
my
favourite
subject.
=
best.
Iliketomatobest.=Tomatoismyfavourite.
Myfavouritefoodisapples.
=Applesaremyfavouritefood.
=Ilikeapplesbest.
10.Let‟s
have
tomato.让我们有西红柿。
Let后面接动词原形。
11.in
supermarket在市场/在超市
fish/fruit/meat
„stall在鱼/水果/肉„„摊位
fish/fruit/meat„section在鱼/水果/肉„„部门
market,at
„stall
supermarket,in
fish/fruit/meat„section
12.A:
Have
bought
garlic?
你买了一些大蒜吗?
B:
garlic./
have.是的,我买了些大蒜。
这是个现在完成时,bought是buy的过去分词.
现在完成时的构成是:
have/has
+动词的过去分词。
Mum
has
bacon.
hasn’t
bacon.(否定句)
Has
bacon?
(疑问句)
she
has.
(No,
hasn’t.)
肯定(否定)回答
bought?
(特殊疑问句)
13.How
much
was
it?
=How
did
it
cost?
price
它多少钱。
Howmuchisit?
=Howmuchdoesitcost?
Itwasfiveyuan.=Itcostfiveyuan.
Thisbookcostmetenyuan.
Thisbookdidn’tcostmetenyuan.
Howmuchdidthisbookcostme?
Ispenttenyuanonthisbook.
Ispenttenyuanbuyingthisbook.
Ipaytenyuanforthisbook.
price是“价格”的意思。
comparethepricesoffood
14.可数名词:
drinks
(饮料),
noodles,
sweets,
vegetables,
tomatoes,
potatoes,sandwichesstrawberry
–
strawberries
不可数名词:
food,
garlic,
meat,
fruit,
salad,
flour(面粉),
bread,
rice,
milk,
tea,
juice
9
重点
plan
计划
,打算
计划做某事
plan—planning,plan…for
planapicnic,haveapicnic,goforapicnic
plan
your
holiday
plan?
fun
趣事
/U/
--
funny
.=interesting有趣的,
滑稽的
Picnicsarefun.
**What
sth.!
Whatgreatfunitis!
sweets
糖果
;
sweet
甜的
salt
n.
salty
spice
spicy
health
healthy
sun—sunny,cloud—cloudy,rain—rainy,fun—funny
taste
tasty
adj.=
delicious
nice=yummy
bake---bakedboil---boiled
fry---friedsteam---steamed
chilli
chillies
(pl.)
感官系动词taste
smell
sound
look
feel
+形容词。
nice
jam
蘸果酱尝起来美味
sb.
drink
picnic为野餐买一些食物和饮料
give
bring
borrow
from
lend
sth
(drink)
apple
juice/
cola
喝一些苹果汁/一些可乐
(eat)
bread/some
snacks/a
nuts
吃一些面包/一些小吃/一包坚果
cakes
sausages
sour
lemons
bitter
coffee
toosweet,toosalty,toospicy,toosour,toobitter
10.
Let‟s
spread
on
bread.让我们买些果酱,把它涂在面包上。
在这里表目的,用途。
抹,传播
spread--spread
spread
butter
bread
涂抹黄油在面包上
Havetheygotenoughmoney?
enough两个重要用法:
①enough
+n.
表示“足够多的”
enough
money
enoughfood,enoughtime,
②adj./
adv.
+
enough修饰形容词和副词要后置
old
well
warm
12.prepare
preparation
prepare
sth.=get/be
ready
为某物做准备
lot
lots
of+
/C/
**There
rain
Shanghai.(否定)
There
not
Shanghai.
---dislike
一对反义词
dislike=don‟t
15.Shall
picnic
tomorrow?
=Let‟s
tomorrow.
明天我们野餐怎么样?
/我们明天去野餐吧!
Shall
we…?
Let‟s用于提出建议。
Shall是个情态动词,后面接动词原形。
Let‟s…后面也是接动词原形。
用于提出建议:
Let’s
do…
Let’s
…,
shall
we?
…?
Why
How/
about
doing…..?
可用OK./
That’s
good
idea./
Great!
/It
sounds
interesting.来回答。
Let’shaveapicnictomorrow,shallwe?
That’sagoodidea.Allright.=OK.
Shallwebuysomesoftdrinks?
That’sagoodidea.Allright.=OK.16.Why
do/don’t
„?
…because…
**单复数一致
sausages?
them
because
they
are
nice.
orange
juice?
too
sour.
17.Ilikeorangesbecausetheyaresweet.
Whydoyoulikeoranges?
Idon’tlikespicysausagesbecausetheyaretoospicy.
Whydon’tyoulikespicysausages?
Idon’twantanycolabecauseit’stoosweet.
Whydon’tyouwantanycola?
18.Wouldyoulikesome…?
Yes,please./No,thanks./No,thankyou.
------Would
snacks?
-------No,
thanks.
don‟t
want
.
fruit.
Some用在肯定句中,any用于否定和疑问句中。
用some是希望得到对方肯定的回答。
I’dliketobuysome…=Iwanttobuysome…
Iwouldn’tliketobuyany…=Idon’twanttobuyany…
19.abottleofjam,twobottlesofjam
abigbagoficetwobagsofice
20.Breadtastesnicewithjam
21.gotosp.todosth.
gotothesupermarkettobuysomefoodforthepicnic
22.eatalotofthings=many=lotsof=plentyof
23.Howmuchmoneydotheyneedfrom…?
Ihavegottwenty-oneyuan.
Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?
24..A:
May
some…,please?
Ok.
Here
are./Sorry.
haven‟t
got
any.
I…?
用于提出请求。
回答时,表示允许,常用Ok。
/Sure./All
right./Yes,
may.
表示拒绝时,常用No,
may
not./
I‟m
afraid
can‟t.
并且may
not不能用缩写的形式。
Unit
10
Healthy
eating
1.healthy
eating
健康的饮食=ahealthydiet
keephealthy,keepushealthy,keepourhealth
diets
bad
好的食谱和不好的食谱
pyramid
一个食物金字塔
howmuchofeachkindoffood
little
fat,
sugar
需要一点脂肪,盐和糖
alittle=some
yogurt
一些酸奶
Weneedsomeyogurt.
Wedon’tneedanyyogurt.
Doyouneedanyyogurt?
needplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables
plentyof=alotof=lotsof=many=much=enough
fresh
vegetables
新鲜的水果和蔬菜
needalotofrice,noodlesandbread
Howmuchfruitdoweneedeveryday?
Howmuch+UN.
Howmany+CN.
some+CN./UN.
unhealthy
不健康的
an
diet
有不健康的食谱
fatandunhealthy
fat—fatter,healthy—healthier
no
exercise
不做运动
dosomeexercise,dosomeMathsexercises
fit
健康的
live
countryside
住在乡村
liveinthecity,cities
oneofthebestcities,oneofthebiggestcities
staywithhiscousinstay
和某人呆在一起
become
变得健康的
fit=healthy
porridge
breakfast
早餐吃些粥
workinthegardeneveryday
oneday,onemorning,oneevening,
inthemorning/afternoon/evening,onSundaymorning,onWednesdayafternoon,onthemorningofJanuary14
gotovisitsb.=see
healthier
than
比。
健康
less
health
不如。
=unhealthierthan
as
像。
一样健康
一样不健康
as…
一样;
如同
asoldas
one…the
other
一个。
另一个
habits
良好的饮食习惯
quiz
做一个小测试
aquizabouteatinghabits,aquizaboutswimming
should
应该做某事
shouldn’t
不应该做某事
Ishouldnoteattoomuchspicyfood.
25.some
suggestions
一些良好的饮食习惯的建议
suggest—suggestion
26.Ihadlunchwithher.
Ididn’thavelunchwithher.
Didyouhavelunchwithher?
27.somechips=afewchips
someicecream=alittleicecream
28.Idon’thavethatkindoffood
29.onlyeatalittlesaltandsugareat---ate---eaten
Have…eaten,haven’teaten
Did…eat,didn’teatxKb1