How to set up printersWord文档下载推荐.docx

How to set up printersWord文档下载推荐.docx

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#**

#*Copyright（c）DigitalEquipmentCorporation,1991,1999*

#*AllRightsReserved.Unpublishedrightsreservedunder*

#*thecopyrightlawsoftheUnitedStates.*

#*Thesoftwarecontainedonthismediaisproprietaryto*

#*andembodiestheconfidentialtechnologyofDigital*

#*EquipmentCorporation.Possession,use,duplicationor*

#*disseminationofthesoftwareandmediaisauthorizedonly*

#*pursuanttoavalidwrittenlicensefromDigitalEquipment*

#*Corporation.*

#*RESTRICTEDRIGHTSLEGENDUse,duplication,ordisclosure*

#*bytheU.S.Governmentissubjecttorestrictionsasset*

#*forthinSubparagraph（c）

（1）（ii）ofDFARS252.227-7013,*

#*orinFAR52.227-19,asapplicable.*

#HISTORY

#@（#）$RCSfile:

hosts,v$$Revision:

1.1.5.2$（DEC）$Date:

1995/05/1616:

19:

31

$

#Description:

ThehostsfileassociateshostnameswithIPaddresses.

#Syntax:

nnn.nnn.nnn.nnnhostname.domain.name[alias_1,...,alias_n][#comments

]

#nnn.nnn.nnn.nnntheIPaddressofthehost

#hostname.domain.namethefullyqualifiedhostname,includingthedomainname

#alias_nothernamesorabbreviationsforthishost

##commentstextfollowingthecommentcharacter（#）isignored

127.0.0.1localhost

##DBserverFDDInetwork###

192.168.200.11uspdb01a

192.168.200.12uspdb02a

##DBserverHBnetwork###

192.168.201.1uspdb01b

192.168.201.2uspdb02b

##DBClusterServiceIP###

192.168.200.100uspdb00a

192.168.200.200uspdb00b

##APserverFDDInetwork###

192.168.200.21uspap01a

192.168.200.22uspap02a

##APserverFastEthernet###

10.17.49.11uspap01b

10.17.49.12uspap02b

10.17.49.13uspap03b

##DevelopmentServer###

10.17.49.9usddb01a

192.168.200.24usddb01b

##

##Printers##

##Location:

Fullerton

10.16.48.76fp01

10.16.48.76fu01

Houston

192.168.20.220hs01

192.168.20.5hm01

4）

NotethatforProductionsetup,youwillalsoneedtomaintainthehostsfileforalltheDB&

APservers.TheprintinginSAPinPRDisset-upwithload-balancingandtherefore,allserversmusthavecapabilitytoprint.

5）Thereare2waystoset-uplp:

∙Manuallyaddprinterdetailsintoprintcapfileusingvi,andcreaterelateddirectories&

files

∙Using‘lprsetup’toaddprinterdetailsandmodifyprintcapfileafter.

6）Usingthe1stmethod（manual）,followthefollowingsteps:

7）cd/etcviprintcap（iffiledoesn’texist）enterthefollowingsave.

fp01|lp0:

\

:

lf=/usr/adm/lperr:

lp=:

rm=fp01:

rp=text:

sh:

sd=/usr/spool/fp01:

Explaination:

fp01printername

selecta4charactername,where1stcharacterdepictlocation,2ndcharacterdepictofficeand2digitsasthesequence,egF=Fullerton,P=PCE&

01forprinter#1

lp0printersynonymselectedbysystem

lferrorloggingfile

lpdevicenametoopenforoutput

rmmachinenameforremoteprinter

rpremoteprintername

shsuppressprintingofburstpageheader

sdspooldirectory

TheaboveareCompaqspecificprintersymbols.Refertomanprintcapforfurtherexplaination.

8）Createspooldirectorycd/usr/spoolmkdir<

printer_name>

chowndaemon:

daemon<

9）Proceedtotestprint（referto#21–PrintingfromUnix）

10）

Usingthe2ndmethod（lprsetup）,followthefollowingsteps:

11）lprsetupaddenterprintername（egfp01）

12）

Next,lprsetuppromptforprintertypesentertoselect“unknown”enter‘y’toconfirm

13）Next,lprsetuppromptforstandardprintcapsymbolsenter‘/’forlpenter‘n’fornojobaccenter‘/usr/spool/<

forspooldirectory（lprsetupwillautocreatedirectory）enterfordefaultprintererrorlogfile.

14）

Next,lprsetuppromptforoptionalparameters（alistofallprintcapsymbolsaredisplayed）

15）Todisplayexistingvalueenter‘p’（todisplaynewlycreatedstdparameters）

16）

Fromthestandardproposed,deleteunnecessarysymbolsenter‘mx’&

enter‘none’todeleteenter‘of’&

enter‘none’sameforpl,pw,xf,enter‘quit’

17）lprsetupdisplayupdatedsymbolsenteradditionalsymbolsrequiredenter‘rm’,‘<

’&

‘y’toconfirmenter‘rp’,‘text’&

‘y’enter‘sh’,‘on’&

‘y’enter‘quit’

18）

Checkthesymbolsforcompletenessenter‘y’tocofirm‘n’fornocomments

19）lprsetupwillsaveprinterdetailsandcreatethespooldirectory.Type‘quit’toexit.

20）Proceedtotestprint.

21）PrintingfromUnix

22）Someusefulcommandsare

∙lpc–Interactivelineprintercontrol

∙lpr–Sendfilesforprinting

∙lprm–Deletefilesfromqueue

∙lpq–Displayspoolqueues

∙lpstat–Displaystatusofprinter&

queue

23）Toworkwithprinterinteractively,uselpc.

Commandavailable:

∙Help–displayhelp

∙Status–todisplayprinterstatus

∙Clean–toclearspoolrequestfromqueue

∙Abort–Terminateaspoolingdaemonimmediatelyanddisableprinting

∙Topq–Reassignjobtotopofthequeue

Queuing

Printing

Daemon

Enable

Disable

Start

Stop

Up

Down

✓

24）Toprintafile:

“lpr–P<

<

file_name>

”

25）Todisplayqueue:

“lpq–P<

26）

TroubleshootingPrintingerror

27）FromSAP,viaSP01displayshowerror

28）1st–Checkthattheconfigurationin‘SPAD’iscorrectcheckthathostnameiscorrect,otherwisecorrectstheerror.

29）2nd–IfSAPconfigurationiscorrectlogintoserveratunixpingtheprinter

30）Ifpingunsuccessful,printermaybedisconnectedfromnetwork

31）Ifpingsuccessful‘lpq–P<

’（todisplayqueue）ifnospoolfile‘lpr–P<

’（totestprint）

32）3rd–ifstillnoprintoutDisplaystatusofprinter‘lpstat–p<

ensureprinting&

queuingisactive

33）Displayqueueagainifmanyspoolfilesinqueue‘lpc’ifallthespoolrequestcanbedeletedfromthequeue‘clean<

’（toclearallspool）testprintagain.

34）Ifspoolrequestcannotbedeleted,youcanmoveyourprintjobtotopofthequeue.Butfirst,findoutwhatyourprintjobnumberis‘lpq–P<

’lookforjob‘lpc’‘topq<

job_number>

user>

’

35）Ifprinterstartprintingerrorinpreviousspool（job）deletethepreviousspool（job）‘lprm–P<

36）4th–ifprintingorqueuinginactive‘lpc’‘down<

’up<

youmayneedtocleanthequeuetoensureafreshstarttestprintagain.

37）5th–ifallfailmaybeerrorinlpddaemonyoumayneedtoshutdowndownallprinters‘lpc’‘downall’killthelpddaemon‘ps–ef|greplpd’‘kill–9<

process_no_lpd>

38）Next,startthelpddaemonagain‘/usr/sbin/lpd’‘lpc’‘upall’testprintagain.

R/3–SPADset-up

1）AftersuccessfultestprintfromUnix,youwillneedtoset-uptheSAPoutputdevice

2）LogintoSAPTransaction‘SPAD’

3）Thereare3levelsofAdministration

∙Simple–thedefaultadmin,consistof‘Devices/services’&

‘Admin’tab

∙Extended–consistof‘Devices/services’,OutputMgtSystem（OMS）&

Admintab

∙Full–alladmin,including‘DeviceTypes’&

‘CharacterSets’.

4）Inthe‘Devices/servers’clickon‘Outputdevices’

5）

Alistofoutputdevicesareshownclickon‘change’

6）Youcanselect‘Create’tocreateanewdeviceor‘Createusingtemplate）tocopyfromexistingdevices.

7）

Next,enterthedevicename&

shortname

∙stdnamefordeviceis3charlocation,3charoffice&

2digitsequence

∙shortnameisthesameasprinternamespecifiedinhostsfile（Unix）.

8）Thereare4tabs.

a.DeviceAttributes

b.HostSpoolAccMethod

c.OutputAttributes

d.TrayInfo

9）

Inthe1sttab:

DeviceAttributesEnterthedevicetype

10）Thereareseveraldevicetypestoselectfrom.Thereare4broadtypesofdevicetypes.

∙HardwareVendor’sdevicetype（eg.HP,Epson）

∙SAPWIN–ThisisgenerallyuseforprintingviaSAPLPD.Itcanbepre-fixedwith2character,ieTWSAPWIN,forTaiwanChineseSAPWIN

∙POST–Thisisuseforpostscriptprint.Itcanalsobepre-fixedwith2character,ieTWPOST,forTaiwanChinesePOST

∙FaxandTelex

∙LabelforBarcode–refertoonlinedocformoreinstruction

11）

Then,enterspoolserver.

12）Followbydeviceclassselectstandardprinter.

13）CommonlyusedDeviceClassarePrinters&

Fax.

Entertheprinterdescription.Forbetterdocumentation,specifytheIPaddress.

15）Addi