台湾省大学入学考试英语试题 学 学科能力测验试题英语考科 含答案Word格式.docx

台湾省大学入学考试英语试题 学 学科能力测验试题英语考科 含答案Word格式.docx

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˙单选题共56题

第贰部分

˙非选择题共二大题

作答方式：

˙选择题用2B铅笔在「答案卡」上作答；

更正时，应以橡皮擦擦拭，切勿使用修正液（带）。

˙非选择题用笔尖较粗之黑色墨水的笔在「答案卷」上作答；

更正时，可以使用修正液（带）。

˙未依规定画记答案卡，致机器扫描无法辨识答案；

或未使用黑色墨水的笔书写答案卷，致评阅人员无法辨认机器扫描後之答案者，其後果由考生自行承担。

˙答案卷每人一张，不得要求增补。

第壹部分：

单选题（占72分）

一、词汇题（占15分）

说明︰第1题至第15题，每题有4个选项，其中只有一个是正确或最适当的选项，请画记在答案卡之「选择题答案区」。

各题答对者，得1分；

答错、未作答或画记多於一个选项者，该题以零分计算。

1.Mangoesarea_____fruithereinTaiwan;

mostofthemreachtheirpeakofsweetnessinJuly.

（A）mature（B）usual（C）seasonal（D）particular

2.Writingtermpapersandgivingoralreportsaretypicalcourse_____forcollegestudents.

（A）requirements（B）techniques（C）situations（D）principles

3.Ifweworkhardto_____ourdreamswhenweareyoung,wewillnotfeelthatwemissedoutonsomethingwhenwegetold.

（A）distribute（B）fulfill（C）convince（D）monitor

4.Fewpeoplewilltrustyouifyoucontinuemaking_____promisesandnevermakeeffortstokeepthem.

（A）chilly（B）liberal（C）hollow（D）definite

5.Becky_____heranklewhileshewasplayingtennislastweek.Nowitstillhurtsbadly.

（A）slipped（B）dumped（C）twisted（D）recovered

6.Researchshowsthatmenandwomenusuallythinkdifferently.Forexample,theyhavequitedifferent_____aboutwhatmarriagemeansintheirlife.

（A）decisions（B）beliefs（C）styles（D）degrees

7.Thenewmanagerisvery_____.Forinstance,theemployeesaregivenmuchshorterdeadlinesforthesametasksthanbefore.

（A）persuasive（B）tolerable（C）suspicious（D）demanding

8.Whilethecouplewerelooking_____fortheirmissingchildren,thekidswereactuallyhavingfuninthewoodsnearby.

（A）anxiously（B）precisely（C）evidently（D）distinctly

9.Afterdeliveringaverypowerfulspeech,theawardwinnerwas_____byagroupoffansaskingforhersignature.

（A）deposited（B）reserved（C）vanished（D）surrounded

10.Theintervieweesweretryingveryhardto_____theinterviewersthattheywereverycapableandshouldbegiventhejob.

（A）credit（B）impress（C）relieve（D）acquire

11.Afterthefirstsnowoftheyear,theentiregrasslanddisappearedundera_____ofsnow.

（A）flake（B）blossom（C）blanket（D）flash

12.Peterlikesbookswithwide_____,whichprovidehimwithenoughspacetowritenotes.

（A）angles（B）margins（C）exceptions（D）limitations

13.Atthebeginningofthesemester,theteachertoldthestudentsthatlateassignmentswouldreceivealowgradeasa_____.

（A）hardship（B）comment（C）bargain（D）penalty

14.Variousstudieshavebeen_____inthishospitaltoexplorethelinkbetweenahigh-fatdietandcancer.

（A）conducted（B）confirmed（C）implied（D）improved

15.Intense,fast-movingfiresragedacrossmuchofCalifornialastweek.The_____firestormhasclaimedthelivesofthirtypeople.

（A）efficient（B）reliable（C）massive（D）adequate

二、综合测验（占15分）

说明︰第16题至第30题，每题一个空格，请依文意选出最适当的一个选项，请画记在答案卡之「选择题答案区」。

第16至20题为题组

Ithaslongbeenassumedthatcreativityissomeunusualtraitenjoyedbythefew.However,accordingtoawidearrayofscientificandsociologicalresearch,creativityis16asignofraregeniusthananaturalhumanpotential.Thus,itcanbenurturedandencouraged.

Itisbelievedthattakingbreaksfromaproblemcanhelp17amomentofinsightorstimulatenewideas.Unconventionalsolutionscanalsobeexplored.Thatiswhysomeofthemostsuccessfulcompaniesintheworld,suchas3MandGoogle,encouragetheiremployeesto18allsortsofrelaxingactivities,suchasplayingpinballandwanderingaboutthecampus.Duringsuchbreaks,themindturnsinward,19itcansubconsciouslypuzzleoversubtlemeaningsandconnections.

Anotherwaytoincreasecreativityistotakerisks.Thisisbecausemanybreakthroughscomeupwhenpeopleventure20theirusualroutinesorareasofexpertise.Thiscanbedoneby,forexample,learningnewskillsortravelingtonewcountries.

16.（A）more（B）less（C）better（D）worse

17.（A）spark（B）carve（C）drill（D）grind

18.（A）referto（B）answerfor（C）takepartin（D）putupwith

19.（A）if（B）but（C）where（D）which

20.（A）into（B）without（C）under（D）beyond

第21至25题为题组

Hairusuallygetsgreasywhenithasnotbeenwashedbecauseitsoaksupoil—hencetheneedforshampoo!

21thisoil-absorbingfeaturemightnotalwaysbesogreatforourhygiene,itcanbegreatfortheenvironment.

MatterofTrust,anonprofitorganization,hasaninnovativesolutionforremovingthelarge-scaleoilspillintheGulfofMexicoin2010,usingtheultimaterenewable22:

humanhair,ofwhichthereisanunlimitedsupply.Sinceitsfoundingin1998,MatterofTrusthascollecteddonationsofhumanhairandanimalfurto23thethousandsofoilspillsthathappeneachyear.Thehairandfuraremadeintomatsandbroomsandsentto24waterstoabsorbtheoil.

AcrosstheUnitedStateseachday,300,000poundsofhairandfurarecut.MatterofTrustishelpingorganizethecollectionofthis25hairandfurthroughthousandsofsalons,petgroomers,andranchers.Individualscanalsospeaktolocalhairstylistsandpetgroomersaboutsendinginleftoverhairandfur.

21.（A）For（B）While（C）Incase（D）Aslongas

22.（A）equipment（B）ingredient（C）product（D）resource

23.（A）getawaywith（B）cleanupafter（C）runoutof（D）lookdownupon

24.（A）pollute（B）polluting（C）polluted（D）pollution

25.（A）unneeded（B）overthrown（C）excluded（D）disconnected

第26至30题为题组

Youmusthavehadthiskindofexperience:

Whileinthemiddleofanormaldream,yousuddenlyrealizethatyouaredreaming.Thiskindofdreamiscalleda“luciddream.”Theterm“lucid”meansclear;

luciddreamersknowthattheyaredreamingand26theyaredreamingof.Itisdifferentfromdaydreaming.Whenapersonishavingaluciddream,theperson’sbodyis27;

whenapersondaydreams,his/herbodyisawake.Thus,daydreamsarereallyjustwakingthoughts.Inluciddreams,however,wearecompletelyimmersedinthedreamworld.

Yet,luciddreamingis28justhavingacleardream.Itisyourchancetoplayaroundwiththeextraordinaryabilitiesburiedinunusedpartsofyourbrain.29,itisawayforyoutoputthedeepestareasofyourbraintogoodusewhileyou’resleeping.YoucanbeaneverydayJaneDoeorJohnSmithwhileawakebutasuperherowhilesleeping,30whoyouareinreallife.Alltheobstaclesofrealitycanbesetasideandyouareabletoaccomplishtasksthatyoucouldnevermanageinwakingreality.

26.（A）what（B）why（C）when（D）which

27.（A）apart（B）absent（C）alone（D）asleep

28.（A）relatedto（B）asidefrom（C）morethan（D）nothingbut

29.（A）Inotherwords（B）Bynomeans（C）Atanycost（D）Onthecontrary

30.（A）suchas（B）regardlessof（C）withrespectto（D）onbehalfof

三、文意选填（占10分）

说明：

第31题至第40题，每题一个空格，请依文意在文章後所提供的（A）到（J）选项中分别选出最适当者，并将其英文字母代号画记在答案卡之「选择题答案区」。

第31至40题为题组

Fortunecookies,commonlyservedaftermealsatChineserestaurantsinthe.,arecharacterizedbyafortune,whichiswrittenonasmallpieceofpapertuckedinsidethecookie.Thereareseveral31storiesabouttheoriginofthefortunecookie.Noneofthem,however,hasbeenproventobeentirelytrue.

Oneofthesestories32thecookie’soriginbackto13th-and14th-centuryChina,whichwasthenoccupiedbytheMongols.Accordingtothelegend,notesof33plansforarevolutiontooverthrowtheMongolswerehiddeninmooncakesthatwouldordinarilyhavebeenstuffedwithsweetbeanpaste.Therevolutionturnedouttobe34andeventuallyledtotheformationoftheMingDynasty.Thisstorymaysoundhighlycredible,butthereseemstobenosolidevidencethatitinspiredthecreationofthe35weknowoftodayasfortunecookies.

Another36claimsthatDavidJung,aChineseimmigrantlivinginLosAngeles,createdthefortunecookiein1918.Concernedaboutthepoorpeoplehesawwanderingnearhisshop,hemadecookiesandpassedthemoutfreeonthestreets.Eachcookie37astripofpaperinsidewithaninspirationalBiblequotationonit.

However,themoregenerallyacceptedstoryisthatthefortunecookiefirst38ineither1907or1914inSanFrancisco,createdbyaJapaneseimmigrant,MakotoHagiwara.ThefortunecookiewasbasedonaJapanesesnack,butHagiwarasweetenedtherecipetoappealtoAmerican39.Heenclosedthank-younotesinthecookiesandservedthemtohisguestswithtea.Withinafewyears,ChineserestaurantownersinSanFranciscohadcopiedtherecipeand40thethank-younoteswithfortunenotes.SuchfortunecookiesbecamecommoninChineserestaurantsinthe.afterWorldWarII.

（A）account（B）appeared（C）competing（D）contained（E）replaced

（F）secret（G）successful（H）tastes（I）traces（J）treats

四、阅读测验（占32分）

说明︰第41题至第56题，每题请分别根据各篇文章之文意选出最适当的一个选项，请画记在答案卡之「选择题答案区」。

各题答对者，得2分；

第41至44题为题组

Formorethantwohundredyears,theWhiteHousehasstoodasasymboloftheUnitedStatesPresidency,the.government,andtheAmericanpeople.In1790,PresidentGeorgeWashingtondeclaredthatthefederalgovernmentwouldresideinadistrict“notexceedingtenmilessquare…ontheriverPotomac.”Aspreparationsbegan,acompetitionwasheldtofindabuilderofthe“President’sHouse.”Nineproposalsweresubmitted,andtheIrish-bornarchitectJamesHobanwonthegoldmedalforhispracticalandhandsomedesign.ConstructionbeganwhenthefirstcornerstonewaslaidinOctoberof1792.AlthoughPresidentWashingtonoversawtheconstructionofthehouse,heneverlivedinit.Itwasnotuntil1800,whentheWhiteHousewasnearlycompleted,thatitsfirstresidents,PresidentJohnAdam