常州八年级下英语期末统考卷Word下载.docx

常州八年级下英语期末统考卷Word下载.docx

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A.ComfortableB.energeticC.seriousD.confident23.------It?

seasier__________children_________illlftheyhavetoomuchsoftdrink.

A.of;

tofallB.for;

tofallC.of;

fallingD.for;

falling24.-----Jim,youshouldreadtwomorearticlesthanyourclassmateseveryday.___________,youknow.

------Yes,Iwill.

A（Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

B（Itneverrainsbutpours

C（Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

D（Manyhandsmakelightwork.

25.------Mum,I?

IIgettrainedinCanadafortwomonthsthissummer.

-------Really?

Sounds______________tobetrue.

A.toogoodB.sogoodC.quitegoodD.goodenough

26.Theshoesofthiskind______online,butthey___________well.

A.aresold;

aren?

tsoldB.aresold;

don?

tsell

C.sell;

tsoldD.sell;

don?

27.------DidyougotoPaul„sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

------No,I_____________

八年级英语第1页（共9页）

A（amnotinvitedB.haven?

tinvited

C（wasn?

tinvitedD.didn?

tinvite

28.Britishpeoplethinkitpolitetoinpublic.

A.cutinonothersB.keeptheirvoicedown

C.bumpintoothersD.pushinbeforeothers29.Hardworkcanbringpeople.Forexample,ifLanglangdoesn?

ttryhis

best,howcanhemakeitself?

A.success;

successfulB.successful;

successful

C.successful;

successfullyD.success;

successfully30.——It?

sniceofyoutocarrytheheavybagforme.

——.

A.WithpleasureB.I?

dloveto

C.SoundsgreatD.Mypleasure

三、完形填空（共10小题;

Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?

“Therehavebeentwenty-one__31___wintersinChinasince1986,”saidscientists（科学家）.“__32__thepast100years,astheworldtemperaturehasbeenupby0.74?

C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahas__33___1.4?

Cinonly50years.”

Chinaneedstotakequickactionsto__34___carbondioxide（二氧化碳）

emission（排放）becauseit?

sthemainreasonforworldwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseenthe35ofgoinggreen.Chinasetsthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11thFive-yearPlan.Hereissome36foryou.

Wearingusedclothessuchasyourbrother?

s,sister?

sordad?

soldT-shirtsmeans

you37energy;

Anddon?

tforgetto__38___thelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenot__39___!

Besides,taking

abussavesalotofoileveryyear.Alsoopenawindowandtrynottousetheair

conditioner（空调）.Ifnecessary,setthetemperature__40___insummerandlowerin

wintertosaveenergy;

Itisn?

tgoodtousepapercups,bagsorboxesinourdailylife.

八年级英语第2页（共9页）

31.A（coolB.hotC.coldD.warm32.A（DuringB.ForC.SinceD.After33.A（gotB.goneC.arrivedD.risen34.A（increaseB.improveC.reduceD.break35.A（experienceB.importanceC.differenceD.practice36.A（adviceB.informationC.newsD.knowledge37.A（useB.findC.saveD.keep38.A（turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnover39.A（inuseB.onbusinessC.atpresentD.forfun40.A（strongerB.higherC.tallerD.quicker四、阅读理解（共10小题;

每小题1.5分，满分15分）

A

SeveralyearsagoIwasatatrainstationinAmsterdam.Iwaswaitinginlinetobuyaticket.AsIstoodthereIsawayounghomelessmanaskingpeopleformoneysohecouldbuybreakfast.Itwasearlyinthemorningandmostofthetravelerssimplyignoredtheyoungmanorgavehimadirtylook.Buttherewasoneexception（例外）——anolder,well-dressedbusinessman.Whenthe

younghomelessmanmovedtohim,thegentlemanlookedstraightintohiseyesandquietlyasked,“Howmuchwillyouneed?

”Icouldn?

thearwhattheyoungmansaidbutwatchedastheoldermanpulledseveralbillsfromhiswalletandcalmlyplacedthemintheyoungman?

shands.

Ididn?

tknowiftheyoungmanactuallyusedthismoneyforbreakfastorforsomeotherpurposes.WhatIdoknowisthatIsawtwocompletelydifferentreactions（反应）tothesamesituation.Isawpeoplewhowereeitherafraidordistrustful.AndthenIsawthismanwhowasnotafraidandtreatedthehomelessmanasthoughhewereabrother.Idecidedthenandtherethat,eventhough（即使）we

havetobecarefulinthisworld,Iwouldratherbelikehim.

41.Howwastheyoungmantreatedbymostofthetravelers?

A.Theywerefriendly,buttheydidn?

tgivehimanything.

B.Mostofthemlookedathiminacoldway.

C.Theytreatedhimpolitelyandtalkedtohim.

D.Mostofthemsmiledathimandgivehimafewcoins.

八年级英语第3页（共9页）

42.Whatdidthebusinessmandowhentheyoungmanmovetohim?

A.Hetreatedtheyoungmanlikehisbrotherandgavehimsomemoney.

B.Hedidn?

ttalktotheyoungman,buthegavetheyoungmansomemoney.

C.Hewalkedawayfromtheyoungman.

D.Heturnedhisbackontheyoungman.

43.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Weshouldbecarefulwithothersandonlyhelpthosegoodpeople.

B.Wecanchoosetobekindtootherswhentreatingthem.

C.Weneedtobepolitetothosewhohelpothers.

D.Weshoulddependonourselveswhenintrouble.

44.Whatsentencewillbethewritermostprobablyendthepassagewith?

A.Inthisworld,notmanypeopletakepityonothers.

B.Loveshouldbeofferedtoyoungchildreninsteadofyoungmen.

C.Wehopeeachdaywillbringusmanychancestoshowkindness.

D.Helpingothersisnecessary,buttrytobecarefulofbadpeople.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bill”mean?

A.apieceofpapermoney

B.alistofprogrammes

C.alistwithnamesofdishes

D.alisttoshowhowmuchmoneyoneshouldpay

B

Naturalresourceslikecoalandoilareuseful,buttheoveruseofthemhascausedseriousenvironmentalproblems.Peoplearetryingtofindnewcleanenergies.Theseenergiesdonotpollutetheair,thewaterortheground.Solarpowerisoneofthem.

Solarpowerisanewtypeofenergy.Itistakenfromthesunbyusingsolarpanels.Thesolarpanelsareusuallyfixedontheroofs（屋顶）ofhousesandbuildings.

Itisthefamilysolarpowersystem（系统）.Somecountriesareevenbeginningtobuild

solarpowerplants（电厂）bysettingthousandsofsolarpanelsintheplaceswherethereisenoughsunshine.Solarpowerisgoodfortheenvironment.Thepoweriseasytogetandwillneverbeusedup.Wheneveritissunny,thereispower.Thepoweris

八年级英语第4页（共9页）

cleanandrenewable.Ithelpstoreducewasteandpollution.Intheareasthataretoofarawaytosendelectricity（电）toornoteasytobuildelectricpowerplanets,solarpowerisespeciallynecessary.Ithelpsthepeopletheretouselights,TVs,computers,washingmachines,fridgesandmanyotherthings.

Therefore,moreandmorecountries,suchasChina,theUSA,JapanandIndia,haveputsolarpowertouse.However,thepowerisnotaswidelyusedasexpected.

Oneofthedifficultiesisthatasolarpowersystemneedssunshine.Countriesorareaswithalotofrain,liketheUK,arenottherightplacestodevelopsuchpowersystems.Secondly,asolarpowerplantneedsaverylargesitetofixenoughsolarpanelstocollectsunlightandchangeitintoelectricity.Maybeanareainthedesert（沙

漠）wouldbeoneofperfectplacesforsuchaplanttobuild.What?

smore,solarpanels

areexpensiveatpresentthoughtheenergyitselfdoesn?

tcostanything.

Todaypeopleareworkinghardtodevelopmorepracticalandcheapersolarpowersystems.Maybeonedaysolarpowerwillbeoneofthemostimportantcleanenergiesinourlife.

46.WhichisNOTtrueaboutsolarpower?

A.Itisclean.B.Itiseasytoget.

C.Itisoverused.D.Itwillnotrunout.

47.Wherecanthesolarpowersystembebuilt?

A.Inthedesertwithmuchsunshine.B.Inacountrywithalotofrain.

C.Inanundergroundshoppingmall.D.InalivingroomofaflatinShanghai.48.Whatisthefourthparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtousesolarpower.

B.Whysolarpowerisgood.

C.Wheretobuildthesolarplants.

D.Whyitisdifficulttousesolarpowerwidely.

49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A（Solarenergyitselfisexpensive.

B（Solarpowerwillbeusedupverysoon.

八年级英语第5页（共9页）

C（Solarpowerisakindofcleanandusefulenergies.

D（Solarpowerismuchbetterthanalltheotherenergies.

50.Whatarepeopletryingtodonow?

A（Usethesolarpowermorewidely.

B（Buildmoreelectricpowerplantswhichburncoaloroil.

C（Movepeopleoutofthefarawayplacestothecities.

D（Stopusingnaturalsourceslikecoalandoil.

五、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）（每空一词）

Havinggoodmannersisseenbymanypeopleasasignofculturalunderstandingandgoodtaste.Knowingaboutthegoodmannersofdifferentcountriesisinterestingandveryuseful.Goodmannersarenotonlyaboutthewaywetalk,butalsoaboutalltheotherthingswedowhenwecommunicatewithotherpeople.

Whenmeetingpeople,westernersusuallyshakehands.AmericansandnorthwesternEuropeansexpectastronghandshake,andsomeshakehandsforseveralseconds.Ifyourhandiswetorveryweak,thatisabadsign.PeopleinEastEuropeandsomeArabcountriesembrace（拥抱）andkisseachother,whilethepeopleinThailand

puttheirhandstogetherbeforetheirnoseandlowertheirheadandeyes.

WhenSpanishpeopletalktoyou,theylikestandingveryclosetoyou.Whenyouarewalkingonthestreet,theywilloftenstopandlookrightintoyoureyeswhiletalking.Britishpeoplestandquitefarawayfromyouwhiletalking,astheydon?