《高等院校英语专业综合教程第三册Word格式.docx
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n.skillfulorcarefulmovement策略
rear
a.ofthebackpart后面的;
后部的
sandal
n.alightopen-sidedshoeworninwarmweather凉鞋
brigade
n.agroupofpersonsorganizedforaspecificpurpose旅
sneak
v.togoormoveinaquiet,stealthyway偷偷溜走
junkfood
(informalandderogative)food(e.g.,potatocrisps)eatenasasnackandusuallythoughttobenotgoodforone'
shealth垃圾食品
crunchy
a.makingacrunchingorcrackingsound,aswhenchewed;
crisp发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的
spaghetti
n.atypeofpastainlongstrings意大利面条
somebody'
sheartgoesouttosomebody
usedtosaythatsomeonefeelsalotofsympathytowardsanotherperson十分同情,怜悯
clasp
n.agrasporgripofthehand紧握;
紧攥;
紧抱
slink
v.tomoveasifonefeelsguiltyorashamed,ordoesnotwanttobeseen;
tosneak偷偷溜走
malicious
a.havingthewishtohurtothers恶意的,恶毒的
shackle
n.ametalfastening,usuallyoneofapair,forencirclingandconfiningtheankleorwristofaprisonerorcaptive;
(figurative)arestraintorchecktoactionorprogress,oftenusedinthepluralform手铐,脚镣,镣铐,束缚
Unit2
tyranny
n.undueharshness暴虐;
专横
haunt
v.tobepersistentlyanddisturbinglypresent,especiallyinsomebody'
smind缠绕,萦绕,经常出没于
allotment
n.anamountofshareofsomethingsuchasmoneyortimethatisgiven
tosomeoneorsomething分配,份额
dilemma
n.asituationinwhichonehastomakeadifficultchoicebetweentwocoursesofaction,bothperhapsequallyundesirable左右为难,窘境
weariness
n.tiredness,especiallyasaresultofeffortorendurance疲倦;
困乏
misgiving
n.(afeelingof)doubt,distrust,orfear,especiallyaboutafutureevent疑虑,担心
reef
n.alineofrocksorsandjustaboveorjustbelowthesurfaceofthesea,oftendangeroustoships礁,暗礁
confess
v.tosayoradmit,oftenformally(thatonehasdonewrong,committedacrime,etc.)承认,供认(错误或罪行)
maxim
n.ashortsayingthatexpressesageneraltruthoraruleforgoodandsensiblebehavior格言;
座右铭
rebuke
v.tospeakangrilyto(somebody)becauseonedisapprovesofwhattheyhavesaidordone责难或指责
breach
v.tomakeanopeninginawallorfence攻破,违反
imperious
a.(too)commanding;
expectingobediencefromothers专横的;
蛮横的
devour
v.touseupallofsomething耗尽
perspective
n.thewayinwhichasituationorproblemisjudged,sothat(proper)considerationandimportanceisgiventoeachpart观点,想法,
deceptive
a.givinganappearanceorimpressiondifferentfromthetrueone;
misleading骗人的,虚伪的
prominence
n.thefactorqualityofbeingwell-knownandimportant.声望,杰出
fade
v.todisappeargradually(使)褪去
-英语口译
-英国社会与文化
-英国文学
-汉英语言对比
-交际英语
-跨文化交际
-国际贸易实务
-国际金融
-行政管理学
-中国古代文学
-古代汉语
Unit3
attendto
todealwith,takecareof,lookafter处理,照顾
gourmet
n.apersonwhoknowsalotaboutfoodandcooking,andwhoenjoyseatinghigh-qualityfood讲究吃喝的人,美食家
glutton
n.apersonwhoregularlyeatsanddrinksmorethanisneeded贪吃者;
饕餮
derivefrom
tocomefromasourceororigin由…起源
sage
n.averywiseman圣人,智者,哲人
primal
a.chief,main,primary原始的;
最初的,首要的,
ecstasy
n.suddenintensefeelingorexcitement狂喜
smother
v.tocovercloselyorthickly(使)窒息,闷
lavish
v.togivealot,ortoomuchofsomething过分给予;
滥施
cuisine
n.astyleofcooking烹饪艺术,风味
bedeck
v.tohangdecorations,jewels,flowers,etc.on装饰,打扮某物/某人
exotica
n.pl.thingsthatareunusualandexciting,especiallybecausetheycome
fromforeigncountries异族事物,新奇事物
aubergine
n.egg-plant;
alarge(almostegg-shaped)darkpurplefruit,usedasavegetable茄子
infamous
a.deservingoforcausinganevilreputation丑恶的,臭名昭著的
joint
n.alargepieceofmeat,usuallycontainingabone一块烤肉
sensuality
n.preoccupationwith,orindulgencein,sensualpleasures喜爱感官享受,淫荡
sensual
a.ofthefeelingsofthebodyratherthanthemind肉体上享乐的
texture
n.thewaythataparticulartypeoffoodfeelsinyourmouth口感
partandparcel
anessentialpartthatmustnotbeignored重要的部分
fastidiously
ad.withexcessivecareordelicacy过分讲究地
braise
v.tocook(meat,fishorvegetables)slowlyinalittlefatandliquidinaclosedcontainer炖
batter
n.amixtureofflour,eggsandmilk,usedtomakepancakesortocoverfoodbeforefryingit面糊
contrive
v.tomakeorinventsomethinginaskillfulway巧妙地策划
palate
n.thesenseoftaste味觉
buffet
n.amealwherepeopleservethemselvesfromavarietyoftypesofusuallycoldfood自助餐
fowl
n.abird,suchasachicken,thatiskeptforitsmeatoreggs鸟,家禽
elusive
a.difficulttoexpress,define,orremember难以捉摸的;
不易记住的
piquant
a.havingapleasantlysharporstrongtaste开胃的,刺激的
enterprise
n.readinesstoembarkonwhatisnew;
initiative事业心,进取心
Unit4
nurturing
a.providingphysicalandemotionalnourishmentandcare培育
attendant
n.apersonwhosejobistoserveorhelppeople,especiallyinapublicplace服务人员,侍者
peer
n.anequalinrank,age,quality,etc.同龄人,身分(或地位)相同的人
rambling
a.(ofaspeech,essay,etc.)notkeepingtothesubject;
disconnected漫无边际的
entertain
v.togivepeoplefoodandhospitality,forexamplebyinvitingthemtoyourhouse款待
ashtray
n.asmalldishorcontainer,sometimesdecorative,inwhichsmokersleaveashandcigaretteends烟灰缸
replensih
v.tofillupagain重新装满,补充
adherence
n.theactorqualityofbindingoneselftoobservance;
faithfulattachment遵守
monogamy
n.thecustomorpracticeofhavingonlyonewifeorhusbandatonetime一夫一妻制
liberty
n.freedomtoliveone'
slifeinthewaythatonewants,withoutinterferencefromotherpeopleortheauthorities自由
solely
ad.notincludingothers;
only唯一地;
仅仅
Unit5
obituary
n.apublishednoticeofadeath,sometimeswithabriefaccountofthedeadperson'
slife讣告,讣闻
coronarythrombosis
n.blockingofacoronaryarterybyaclotofblood,damagingtheheartandpossiblycausingdeath;
heartattack冠状动脉血栓形成
workaholic
n.apersonwhoworksobsessivelyandfindsitdifficulttostop工作狂
conceivably
ad.inamannerthatcanbeimaginedorbelieved可想像地,有理由相信地
executive
n.apersonorgrouphavingadministrativeormanagerialauthorityinanorganization主管领导,管理人员,行政领导
survive
v.tolivelongerthan;
tooutlive比…活得长,幸存
board
v.topaytosleepandeatmealsinsomebody'
shouse搭伙(并寄宿)
widow
n.awomanwhosehusbandhasdied,andwhohasnotmarriedagain寡妇
deceased
n.somebodywhohasdied,especiallyrecently已故的人
lineup
n.alineofpeoplethatisformedforinspectionoridentification列队
-英语口译
Unit6
correlative
a.havingorshowingarelationtosomethingelse相关的
cease
v.tocometoanend停止,结束
promote
v.tohelptheprocessof(something);
toencourageorsupport促成,促进,推动
contributeto
tohelptocauseorbringabout有助于…,促成
proportion
n.thecorrectrelationinsize,degree,etc.betweenonethingandanotherorbetweenthepartsofawhole比例;
均衡
due
a.proper,adequate适当的,充分的
populous
a.(ofaplace)havingalargepopulation,especiallywhencomparedwithsize人口稠密的
spectacular
a.strikinglylargeandobvious壮观的,引人入胜的
atom
n.thesmallestpartofanelementthatcanexistchemically原子
lunatic
n.apersonwhoismad,foolish,orwild疯子,狂人
eminent
a.(ofpeople)famousandadmired出众的,卓越的
inculcate
v.tofix(ideasandprinciples,etc.)inthemindof(somebody)反复灌输
emancipation
n.theactionorstateofsettingorbeingfreefrompolitical,moral,intellectualorsocialrestrictions释放,解放
prejudice
n.anunfairandoftenunfavorablefeelingoropinionnotbasedonreasonorenoughknowledge偏见,成见
elixir
n.animaginarysubstancewithwhichmedievalscientistshopedtomakepeopleliveforever长生不老药
confer
v.togiveorgrant授予,赋予
appalling
a.horrifying,shocking骇人的,可怕的
vice
n.(a)moralfaultorweaknessinsomebody'
scharacter缺点,恶习
admixture
n.athingadded,especiallyasaminoringredient混合物,附加剂
egoism
n.thestateofmindinwhichoneisalwaysthinkingaboutoneselfandwhatisbestforoneself自我主义,利己主义
horizon
n.thelimitofaperson'
sknowledge,experience,interest,etc.见识,眼界
impartiality
n.theconditionoftreatingallrivalsordisputantsequally不偏不倚,公平-英语口译
Unit7
chaser
n.amilderdrinktakenafterastrongdrinkofliquor(饮烈酒后喝的)淡酒
creaky
a.ofaharsh,scrapingsound嘎吱作响的
v.tolookcarefullyorwithdifficulty凝视,盯着看,端详,仔细看
buff
n.apaleyellowish-browncolor浅黄褐色
makesomebody'
sacquaintance与某人初次相见;
结识某人
tomeetsomebodyforthefirsttime与某人初次相见;
laxative
n.medicine,foodordrinkthatcausesorhelpsthebowelstoempty轻泻药
imperceptible
a.verydifficulttonoticeorfeel感觉不到的,细微的,难以察觉的
autopsy
n.theexaminationofadeadbodytodeterminethecauseofdeath;
postmortem验尸
apprehensi