上海黄浦区高考英语一模Word格式文档下载.docx
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4.A.Thegoodstherewereonsalelastweekend.
B.It'
sthewoman'
sfavouriteshoppingmall.
C.Itsoldout50%ofthegoodslastweekend.
D.It'
sthecheapestshoppingmallnearby.
5.A.Thewomanisn'
tsatisfiedwithherclothes'
style.
B.Thewomanismostprobablypregnant.
C.Thewomandoesn'
tlikethenewfamilymember.
D.Thewomanistryingherbesttoloseweight.
6.A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.
B.Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.
C.Sheinheriteditfromhisfather.
D.Shehasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.
7.A.Callarepairmantocomeatonce.
B.Checkthesinkinthekitchenfirst.
C.Clearupthekitchenrightnow.
D.Stopthewaterfromrunningimmediately.
8.A.Shelostherpurse.B.Sheforgottobringcash.
C.Shefailedtoattendtheconcert.D.Shewasunabletogetthestudentdiscount.
9.A.Finishcheckingherreference.B.Completetheresearch.
C.Putthematerialinorder.D.Starttypingthepaper.
10.A.Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B.Thewomandidn'
tsleepwellbecauseofthemovie.
C.Themanaskedthewomantobecarefulatnight.
D.Themaninvitedthewomantogotothetheatretogether,
SectionB
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.ShewroteseveralbooksB.Shemanagedafarm.
C.Shewasabusinesswoman.D.Sheworkedasanurse.
12.A.101years.B.76years.C.25years.D.22years.
13.A.Picturesinplainstyle.B.Asuccessfulartcollector.
C.AgreatAmericanartistD.Thesecretoflivinglonger.
QuestionsI4throughI6arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Toconcentrateforourquietthought.
B.Togivefullattentiontothedriving.
C.Toavoidbeingcaughtbythepolice,
D.Tobeascasualaspossibleinthedriving.
15.A.Inanelevator.B.Ataspecialhall.
C.Inabathroom.D.Ataconcert.
16.A.Bylisteningcomprehensivelyandanalytically.
B.Bytakingasonicbaththoroughly.
C.Byattendingclassicalconcertsfrequently.
D.Bylisteningtoanemotionalpieceofmusic.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Inquiringaboutthedetailsofatradefair.
B.Bookingroomsatahotel.
C.Complainingaboutthehotelroomservice.
D.Givingsuggestionsonreceivingguests.
18.A.It'
sabusyseasonforinternationaltourism.
B.Therearen'
tmanyhotelsavailableinthecity.
C.Animportanteconomiceventwilloccur.
D.Thereisabigconferencetobeheld.
19.A.Forfivedaysaltogether,
B.FromDec.11thtoDec.13th.
C.FrommorningtonightonDec.15th.
D.Awholedayonthefourthdayoftheirstay.
20.A.Thewomanwantstoreserveroomseitheronthe1stor6thfloor,
B.Thewomanhastopay1200dollarsforalltheroomsshehasbooked.
C.Whethertheroomsareaccessiblebywheelchairwillaffectthewoman'
schoice,
D.TwelvepeoplearemostlikelytoattendtheconferencetobeheldonDec.13th.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
Afterreadingthepassagebelow.fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword:
fortheotherblanks.useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
ConsidertheMechanicalPencil
Ifyouusedtocollectsmallobjects.I'
msure(ifyouwereanythinglikemyyoungerself)that
youusedtocollectmechanicalpencils.
Inoneofthemathpreparatoryclasses1(21)_______(go)toinelementaryandmiddleschool.
weusedtoreceivemechanicalpencilsasprizesfordoingwellonthein-classexamsoranswering
questionsinclass.Thiswas(22)_______IbuiltupmycollectionofCadoozles,whichareshort
mechanicalpencilsdecoratedwithbrightlycoloredspaceshipsandicecreambars.ButI'
velong
sinceusedupallmyCadoozlesandamajorityofthemechanicalpencilsthat1(23)_______(hide)
inanemptymoon-caketinsomanyyearsbefore.whichmakesmereflectfondlybackonthoseold
days.whenreceivingamechanicalpencilwasaseasyasdrinkingaglassofwater.
MechanicalpencilsarenotonlymoreconvenientthanyourtraditionalTiconderogainthesense
thattheyneverneed(24)_______(sharpen):
theyalsoproducethinner.cleanerlines.whichisextremelyimportantfordrawersanddrafters.Furthermore,theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.since
youdon'
thavetobuy(25)_______woodenpencilwheneveryourunoutoflead(铅芯).You
cansimplyrefillyourmechanicalpencil.ThereisonlyoneslightnegativeImustremarkon.(26)
_______isthatassomeonewhocallsmechanicalpencils"
leadpencil"
incasualconversation.the
term"
isconfusing.Mechanicalpencilleadisactuallynotmadefromthechemical
elementlead.Itismadefromamixtureofgraphiteandclay.which(27)_______notgiveyoulead
poisoning.Thisiscontrarytowhatmythird-gradeteachersaidwhenshesawmyclassmateJohn
clickinghismechanicalpencilagainsthisindexfingeroutofboredom:
"
John,stopthat!
You'
re
goingtogetleadpoisoning!
Ithinkallthethird-graders(andteachers)intheworldwouldfeel
much(28)_(safe)iftheyknewwhatreallymadeupthepencilstheyuseeveryday.
ItusedtobesoeasytograbamechanicalpencilwheneverIneededone.but(29)
themoon-caketinhasbecomeincreasinglylighter.Ihavelearnedtoappreciatemy
writinginstrumentsmore.PerhapsIshouldhavecollectedafewmoreCadoozleswhenIwas
younger.perhapsIshouldhaveappreciatedthefeelingofholdingupthemoon-caketinwhenitwasthree-quartersfull,hopingthatthreewouldalwaysbeanewpencilforme(30)_______(use)tomorrow.
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybe
usedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouonce.
A.threatened
B.designed
C.preferences
D.typically
E.experimental
F.theoretical
G.abandoned
H.instruments
I.constantly
J.extensive
K.persuasive
ScienceIsn'
tAlwaysPerfect--ButWeShouldStillTrustIt
Fromenvironmentpollutiontoclimatechange.wemakedecisionseverydaythatinvolveus
inscientificclaims.Aregeneticallymodifiedcropssafetoeat?
Isclimatechangeanemergency?
Inrecentyears,manyoftheseissueshavebecomepoliticallypolarized,withpeoplerejectingscientificevidencethatisoppositetheirpolitical_31_.WhenGretaThunberg,theyouthfulclimateactivist,wasaskedbyonememberwhyweshouldtrustthescience.shereplied."
becauseit'
sscience!
Forseveraldecades,therehasbeena(n)_32_andorganizedcampaignintendedtoproduce
distrustinscience.fundedbyregulatedindustriesandlibertarianthink-tankswhoseinterestsand
beliefsare_33_bythefindingsofmodernscience.Inresponse.scientistshavetendedtostress
thesuccessofscience.Afterall,scientistshavebeenrightaboutmostthings,fromthestructureof
theuniversetotherelativityoftimeandspace.
Thatanswerisn'
twrong.butformanypeopleit'
snot_34_.Afterall,justbecausescientists
morethan400yearsagowererightaboutthestructureofthesolarsystemdoesn'
tprovethat
differentgroupofscientistsarerightaboutadifferentissuetoday.
Analternativeanswertothequestion-Whytrustscience?
-isthatscientistsuse"
thescientificmethod."
Ifyou'
vegotahighschoolsciencetextbooklyingaroundthehouse,you'
llprobablyfindthatanswerinit.Butthisansweriswrong.Butwhatis_35_declaredtobethescientificmethod--developahypothesis(假设),thendesignanexperimenttotestit--isn'
twhatscientistsactuallydo.Historiansofsciencehaveshownthatscientistsusemanydifferentmethods,andthesemethodshavechangedwithtime.Science_36_changes:
newmethodsgetinvented,oldonesget_37_.andanyparticularpointintimescientistscanbefounddoingmanydifferentthings.Andthat'
sagoodthing,becausetheso-calledscientificmethoddoesn'
twork.Falsetheoriescanproducetrueresults,soevenifanexperimentworks,itdoesn'
tprovethetheorythatwas_38totestitistrue.Therealsomightbemanydifferenttheoriesthatcouldproducethatsame39result.Onthecontrary,iftheexperimentfails,itdoesn'
tprovethetheoryiswrong:
itcouldbethattheexperimentwasbadlyconductedortherewasafaultinoneofthe_40_.
I11.ReadingComprehensions
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage.therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Travelling,atleasttravellinganyconsiderabledistance,meansdealingwithairports.I'
ve
seenmyshareofairports.Theycomeinseveral_41_.ThesmallestIhavebeenthroughwasin
theAfricantownofHoedspruitwherethemainwa