湖北省孝感市八校学年高一上学期期末考试英Word格式文档下载.docx

湖北省孝感市八校学年高一上学期期末考试英Word格式文档下载.docx

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A.Hegothelpfromafriend.B.Hefoundthewayhimself.

C.Heaskedapolicemanforhelp.

4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Doherhomework.B.Gotoaparty.C.Writeareport.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofasecond-handbike?

A.Convenient.B.Troublesome.C.Expensive.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?

A.Toaskforhisticket.B.Toaskhimtoopenawindow.

C.Tostophimfromsmoking.

7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Inarestaurant.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbuyingamountainbike?

A.Reasonable.B.Useful.C.Unnecessary.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Buyamountainbike.B.Asksomebodyelseformoney

C.Havehisoldbikerepaired.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inherroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.

11.WhatisKatedoingnow?

A.WatchingTV.B.Workingonareport.C.Talkingonthephone.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydointheend?

A.Gethelpfromhisfather.B.Telephonehisclassmates.C.Askhissisterforhelp.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Anaccident.B.Adream.C.Aforest.

14.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Frightened.B.Tired.C.Sad.

15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthelight?

A.ItgotbiggerandthensmallerB.Itwasabluelight

C.Itlookedlikethefaceofagirl.

16.Whathappenedtothewomanwhenshetriedtorunaway?

A.ShesawanoldmanB.Shefelldownontheground

C.Shecouldn’trunfast.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowoldwasFranklinwhenhebecametheprinterofmoney?

A.19.B.10.C.12

18.WhatwasFranklinlikewhenhewasayoungman?

A.Hehadbrownhair.B.Hewasgood-looking.C.Hewasfat.

19.WhatdidFranklinsetupinAmerica?

A.Thefirstcollegelibrary.B.Thefirstfiredepartment.C.Thefirstglassesstore.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutFranklin?

A.Hestartedtoworkaftergraduatingfromschool.

B.HerewrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.

C.Hehadagreatinterestinscience.

第二部分：

阅读理解（每小题2分；

共40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,thereisonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat’sNewYork.It’sawholeworldinacity.

TheWorldofTheater:

AllofNewYorkisastage.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?

OnlyinNewYork!

TheWorldofMusic:

SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillage.Orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.

TheWorldofArt:

FromRembrandttoPicasso（毕加索）.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees.Whateverkindofartyoulike,youwillfinditinNewYork.

TheWorldofFineDining:

Whetherit’sroastBeijingduckinChinatown,lasagnainlittleItaly,orthefinestFrenchcoqauvinfoundeverywhere,thereisaworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.

TheWorldofSights:

WhatothercityhasaStatue（雕塑）ofLiberty?

ARockefellerCenter?

OraBronxZoo?

Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriagethroughCentralPark?

21.Fromthetextweknowthat“Rembrandt”ismostlikelytobethenameofafamous.

A.actorB.musicianC.painterD.cook

22.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsdoonlyinNewYork?

A.ToeatRoastBeijingDuck.B.TotastethefinestFrenchcoqauvin.

C.ToenjoyaBeethovenconcert.D.ToseetheStatueofLiberty.

23.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom.

A.ahandbookforEnglishlearnersB.apocketbookforbusinessmen

C.aguidebookforforeigntravellersD.astorybookforlocalreaders

B

Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:

“Second-hand（旧的）clothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?

”Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:

“Twodollars.”

“What!

”saidTom.“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”

“No,”saidtheman.“Theyaren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”

“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Here’syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（标价）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.

24.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom.

A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousers

C.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers

25.Theowneroftheshopfortheoldtrousers.

A.wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB.wouldpaythreedollars

C.wouldpayfivedollarsD.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf

26.Infact,thetrousers.

A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop

C.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s

27.Fromthestoryweknowthatcheaperthanthelistprice.

A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars

B.Tomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalf

C.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars

D.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf

C

Haveyoueverbeenill?

Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.

Whatmakesusill?

Itisgerms（细菌）.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.

Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.

Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut（割开处）,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.

28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ifthingsareverysmall,theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.

C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.

29.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.

30.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?

A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.

D

Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.

Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（福射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Thedamagedonebyradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somemedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyhelpfulmedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.

Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments（碎片）,eachatleast4mminsize.Andevenasmallpieceoftheseknockedagainstaspaceshipwindowanddidsomedamage.Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.

Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestseveryoneontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshouldcareforspaceanddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.

32.Whichofthefollowingshowstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway?

33.Spacerubbishandtheradiationformthesunandotherstarsinspaceareharmfulto.

A.spacemenworkinginspaceB.peopleonlyontheearth

C.allthepeopleexceptchildrenD.allthespacemen

34.Thepassagetalksaboutkindsofdangerinspace.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.

B.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.

C.Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen’schildren.

D.Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn’tinterestanyoneon