上海交大教师常辉复旦交大自主招生英语应试指导及真题详解第4讲词汇知识补充与四级真题练习Word文件下载.docx
《上海交大教师常辉复旦交大自主招生英语应试指导及真题详解第4讲词汇知识补充与四级真题练习Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海交大教师常辉复旦交大自主招生英语应试指导及真题详解第4讲词汇知识补充与四级真题练习Word文件下载.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
dual,duel
ethics,ethnics
fork,folk
flour,flower
idle,idol
irritate,irrigate
lesson,lessen
massage,message
peer,pear
petrol,patrol,petrel
piston,pistol
pray,prey
preposition,proposition
stationary,stationery
vocation,vacation
human,humane
suit,suite
premier,premiere
moral,morale
heroin,heroine
三、特殊拼写
absorb-absorptioncompare-comparison
destroy-destructionexplain-explanation
proclaim-proclamationpronounce-pronunciation
repeat-repetitionprevail-prevalence
reveal-revelationexample-exemplify
distinguish-distinctextinguish-extinct
consume-consumptionsimple-simplicity
pursue-pursuitbuy-purchase
bite-baitcontain-content
furnish-furniturebenefit-beneficial
abolish-abolitiondiminish-diminution
四、搭配
Noun+Prep
desirefor
evidencefor
giftfor
reasonfor
haveagoodreputationfor
haveapreferencefor
accessto
answerto
approachto
barrierto
entryto
keyto
responseto
reactionto
solutionto
threatto
commenton
effecton
focuson
influenceon
impacton
impressionon
remarkon
biasagainst
discriminationagainst
prejudiceagainst
problemwith
troublewith
insightinto
attitudetoward
Adjective+Prep
beanxiousabout
bearrogantabout
beconcernedabout
becrazyabout
becuriousabout
beenthusiasticabout
beparticularabout
beamazedat
beastonishedat
bedelightedat
bedisappointedat
bedismayedat
befuriousat
begoodat
beskilledat
beboundfor
becompetentfor
beeagerfor
befamousfor
befitfor
begratefulfor
beindispensablefor
benotedfor
benotoriousfor
bereadyfor
berenownedfor
beresponsiblefor
besuitablefor
besympathyfor
bewell-knownfor
beafraidof
beashamedof
beawareof
becapableof
becautiousof
becertainof
beconfidentof
beconsciousof
beenviousof
befearfulof
befondof
befullof
beguiltyof
beignorantof
beindependentof
beinnocentof
bejealousof
beproudof
bescarceof
beshortof
besureof
besuspiciousof
betiredof
bewearyof
beworthyof
beabsentfrom
bedifferentfrom
bedistinctfrom
befreefrom
bealertto
bebeneficialto
becomparableto
beequalto
beessentialto
befaithful/loyalto
behostileto
beidenticalto
beimmuneto
beinclinedto
beindifferentto
beinferior/superiorto
beopposedto
beparallelto
bepeculiarto
beproneto
beproportionalto
berelevantto
besensitiveto
besimilarto
besubjectto
bevitalto
priorto
previousto
beboredwith
becompatiblewith
beconsistentwith
becontentwith
befamiliarwith
befedupwith
begenerouswith
bepatientwith
bepopularwith
besatisfiedwith
beharshon
beintenton
bekeenon
Verb+Prep
complainabout
inquireabout
beconfusedabout
discriminateagainst
fightagainst
insureagainst
aimat
gazeat
glanceat
glareat
knockat
laughat
peerat
shoutat
smileat
stareat
benefitfrom
derivefrom
differ/differentiatefrom
distinguishfrom
distractfrom
drawfrom
escapefrom
extractfrom
freefrom
isolatefrom
learnfrom
originatefrom
prevent/prohibit/inhibit/restrain/stop/keep/dissuade/precludesbfromdoing
protectfrom
recoverfrom
removefrom
retirefrom
separatefrom
shift/switch/rangefromto
shieldfrom
stemfrom
sufferfrom
tellfrom
adapt/adjust/accustomoneselfto
addto
adhereto
appealto
beattachedto
attribute/ascribe/owesthtosb
becommittedto
beconnectedto
bedoomed/destinedto
berelatedto
be/getused/accustomedto
caterto
clingto
confine/limit/restrictto
conformto
complyto
contribute/dedicate/devoteto
gobackto
linkto
objectto
occurto
opposeto
resort/turnto
respondto
stickto
traceto
yieldto
basesthon
concentrate/center/focusonsth
congratulatesbon
counton
dependon/upon
decideon
imposeon/upon
insiston
operateon
reflecton/upon
relyon
spendon
associatewith
befacedwith
beconfrontedwith
beinfectedwith
beobsessedwith
begin/startwith
blesssbwith
coincidewith
combinewith
endowsbwith
furnishwith
interferewith
meddlewith
meetwith
replacewith
compensatefor
exchange/tradesthfor
longfor
mournfor/over
qualifyfor
scold/blamesbforsth
substitutesthfor
yearnfor
accusesbofsth
approvesbofsth
assuresbofsth
convincesbof
deprivesbofsth
informsbofsth
notifysbofsth
remindsbofsth
robsbofsth
suspectsbofsth
warnsbofsth
assistin
believein
beabsorbed/engrossedin
beinvolvedin
belocated/situatedin
breakin
engagein
liein
majorin
participatein
persistin
specializein
succeedin
takepridein
haveconfidencein
befaithfulto
havefaithin
befullof
fillwith
applyfor/to
beconcernedabout/with
comparewith/to
consistin/of
dealwith/in
dwellon/in
resultin/from
at/withease
五、同义词辨析
acquire,get
affect,effect
appointment,date
belongings,possession,property
choose,select
compare,contrast
common,ordinary,average
client,customer
occupation,profession,career
owingto,dueto,thanksto
question,problem,issue
raw,crude,original
realistic,practical
steady,stable
valid,efficient,effective
四级真题练习
1.Firstpublishedin1927,thechartsremainan
______sourceforresearchers.
A）intelligent
B）indispensable
C）inevitable
D）identical
2.Thereisa
_____ofimpatienceinthetoneofhisvoice.
A）dotB）hintC）notion
D）phrase
3.Desertsandhighmountainshavealwaysbeena
______tothemovementofpeoplefromplacetoplace.
A）jamB）barrierC）fenceD）prevention
4.Joeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenit
____mathematics,heisthebestintheclass.
A）comesuptoB）comesaroundtoC）comestoD）comesonto
5.Please
______dictionarieswhenyouarenotsureofwordspellingormeaning.
A）searchB）seekC）inquireD）consult
6.Criticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghas
_____thequalityoftheprograms.
A）affectedB）effectedC）lessenedD）declined
7.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower_____.
A）dropB）lack
C）failureD）absence
8.Formorethan20years,we'
vebeensupportingeducationalprogramsthat
_____from
kindergartenstocolleges.
A）spreadB）shiftC）moveD）range
9.Iwasso
_____intoday'
shistorylesson.Ididn’tunderstandathing.
A）confusedB）neglected
C）amusedD）amazed
10.Imustcongratulateyou
_____theexcellentdesignofthenewbridge.
A）withB）atC）onD）of
11.Nowthatspringishere,youcan
_____thesefurcoatstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.
A）putoverB）putoff
C）putdown
D）putaway
12.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing
_______onlylookingatthingsaroundme.
A）inbriefB）indoubt
C）inharmonyD）inparticular
13.Inordertomakethingsconvenientforthepeople,thedepartmentisplanningtosetupsome
_____shopsintheresidentialarea.
A）flowingB）mobileC）driftingD）Unstable
14.Thelecturewhichlastedaboutthreehourswasso____thattheaudiencecouldn'
thelpyawning.
A）tediousB）clumsyC）boredD）tired
15.It
____
youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuy
both.
A）creditsB）entitlesC）presentsD）tips
16.Whencarbonisaddedtoironinproper____,
theresultissteel.
A）ratesB）densitiesC）proportionsD）thicknesses
17.Doctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa_____
forsmoking.
A）successionB）substituteC）revivalD）relief
18.Theboardofthecompanyhasdecidedto
_____itsoperationstoincludeallaspectsoftheclothingbusiness.
A）multiplyB）stretchC）lengthenD）expand
19.Thetestresultsarebeyond_____;
theyhavebeenrepeatedinlabsallovertheworld.
A）conflictB）disputeC）bargainD）negotiation
20.Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe
_____ofhisfamilylife.
A）exhaustionB）consumptionC）creditD）expense
21.Thoughshebeganher
_
bysinginginalocalpopgroup,sheisnowafamousHollywoodmoviestar.
A）employmentB）careerC）occupationD）profession
22.Consideringyoursalary,youshouldbeableto
atleasttwentydollarsaweek.
A）putforwardB）putupC）putoutD）putaside
23.Mrs.Morris'
sdaughterisprettyand
andmanygirlsenvyher.
A）slenderB）lightC）faintD）minor
24.Salariesfor
positionsseemtobe
升级会员 