精选河南省濮阳市学年高二下学期升级期末考试英语试题b卷word版有参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《精选河南省濮阳市学年高二下学期升级期末考试英语试题b卷word版有参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《精选河南省濮阳市学年高二下学期升级期末考试英语试题b卷word版有参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Applyfirm,directpressuretothebleedingareauntilthebleedingstops.Holdthepressureforatleast10minutes.Avoidbandagesthatcutoffthecirculation.
Checktoseeiftheanimalischokingonaforeignobject.Iftheanimalisnotbreathing,placeitonafirmsurfacewithitsleftsideup.Checkforaheartbeat.Ifyouhearaheartbeatbutnotbreathing,closetheanimal'
smouthandbreathedirectlyintoitsnose—notthemouth—untilthechest,expands.Repeat12to15timesperminute.
Burns
Washtheburnimmediatelywithlargeamountsofcool,runningwater.Applyanicepackfor15-20minutes.Donotplaceanicepackdirectlyontheskin.Wrapthepackinalighttowelorothercovers.Iftheanimalhaslargequantitiesofdrychemicalsonitsskin,brushthemoff.Watermayactivatesomedrychemicals.
Fractures(骨折)
Symptomsincludepain,inabilitytousealimb(肢,肢体).Wearamaskforthepetandlookforbleeding.Ifyoucancontrolthebleedingwithoutcausingmoreinjury,thendoso.Watchforsignsofshock.Don'
ttrytosetthefracturesbypullingthelimb.Transportthepettoaveterinarianimmediately,supportingtheinjuredpartasbestasyoucan.
21.Ifyourpetisburnedbychemicals,youshould.
A.washawaythechemicalswithsalinesolutionB.putanicepackdirectlyontheskin
C.bindupthecutwithabandageD.getridofthembeforewashing
22.What'
sthesuitablesubtitle(小标题)fortheblank(空白)?
A.Cuts.B.BreathingStops.C.Poisoning.D.SufferingHeartProblems.
23.Theunderlineword"
substitute"
inthefirstparagraphmeanssomething.
A.thatisnecessaryB.thatcanreplaceotherthingsC.thatisfamiliartousD.thatcancalmpeople
24.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.givingpetsfirstaidB.treatingsickpets
C.dealingwithanemergencyD.workingasaveterinarian(兽医)
B
InJanuary2015,IleftmyhometownandfamilyinVirginiaandmovedtoIowasoIcouldbecoachedbyJackson.I'
dbeendreamingofanOlympicgoldmedalsinceIwaseight—butgradually,thatdreamseemedlikeamillionmilesaway.
OnFebruary2,2016,whileMomwasvisitingmeinIowa,Itoldher,"
Idon'
tlikeswimminganymore.Iwanttotrydancing,orbecomeasinger.IcangetajobinVirginia.Ijustwanttocomehome."
Mom'
seyesnarrowedandherexpressionturnedtostone."
You'
rebreakingmyheart!
Brie,"
shesaid."
vebeendoingswimmingfortenyears,andnowyouwanttoquit?
Haveyoulostyourmind?
"
Ihadn'
tlostmymind,butIhadlostmyfire.It'
sanentirelydifferentthingtopushtowardthatdreamwhenyoufeelalone.
I'
mnottryingtobreakyourheart,Mom,"
Isaid."
Ijustdon'
twanttodoitanymore."
Iknowyoumisshome.Butyou'
vesignedacontractthatsaysyouwillrepresentyourcountrytothebestofyourability.You'
vegotaresponsibilitytoyourteammates.Andnowyoujustwanttowalkaway?
Iwillnotletyoubedishonorable.Ifyoudon'
tlikeswimming,thenattheveryleast,you'
llfinishtheseason."
ThenextafternoonasIdraggedmyselfintoJackson'
sswimmingcenter,IthoughtoftheeffortsMomhadmadeinordertopayformytraining.Ithoughtofmytwosisters:
Arielle,whogaveupballroomdancing,andJoyelle,whostoppediceskatingsothatoursinglemomcouldaffordtokeepmeinswimming.
Fornow,here'
swhatyouneedtoknow:
Exactly210daysbeforeIeverattemptedmyfirstevent(赛事)intheRioSummerOlympics,myleapoffaithcamethisclosetoendinginacrashofdisaster.
25.Howdidtheauthor'
smotherfeeltowardherintentiontoquitswimming?
A.Heart-brokenB.DishonorableC.HelplessD.Calm
26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor.
A.changedhermindintheendB.realizedherOlympicdream
C.lovedsinginganddancingmoreD.wassoovercomewithhomesicknessthatshegaveupherdream
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyDreamB.MyMotherC.MyLeapofFaithD.Responsibility
28.Whowillbeinterestedinthepassage?
A.Thosewhoaregraduatingfromuniversity.B.Thosewhowanttogiveupdreams.
C.Thosewhoarelookingforcustomers.D.Thosewhodislikeswimming.
C
Onacoldwintermorning,IboardedabusinTennessee'
sReelfootLakeStatePark.Thousandsoftouristsvisittheparkeachyearbecauseofitsuniquebeautyandinterestinghistory.Thelakewasformedin1812whenaverystrongearthquakestruck.Becauseofficialrecordsweren'
tkeptthen,nooneknowsexactlyhowstrongitwas.Buttwothingsarecertain.Thelandscapewaschangedcompletely,andReelfoot'
t18,000-acrelakewasformed.
Onthisday,though,everyonearrivedtoseesomethingotherthanthelake-thebaldeagles(秃鹰).Duringthewinter,hundredsofeaglesflysouthtoReelfootLakefromthenorthernUSandCanada.They'
researchingforwaterwheretheycangettheirdailysupplyoffishEagleseatonehalftoonepoundoffoodaday,andfishistheirfavorite.Mostofthevisitingeagleswillflynorthagainwhenspringarrives.Butforafewmonths,touristsflockheretoseeAmericatsnationalbird.
ThebaldeagleisoneofAmerica'
slargestbirdsofpreyandhaskeenvision,spottingobjectsamileaway.
Thebirdsmateforlifeandusuallyreturntothesamenesteveryyear.Theirnests,someoftheworld'
slargest,areoftencone-shaped.Inthespring,thefemalewilllayonetothreeeggs.Thensheandhermaletaketurnswarmingtheeggsandguardingthenest.
ItisbelievedthatatonetimetherewerehalfamillioneaglesinNorthAmerica.By1963,though,theirnumbershaddroppedto417nestingpairsinthelower48states.Thereweremanycauses,butthemajorreasonwastheuseofthepesticideDDT.In1972theUSforbadethepesticide,andbaldeaglesnownumberaround9,800nestingpairs.
Whilebaldeaglesarenolongerendangered,therearestilllawsthatprovideprotectionforthem.Peopleeverywherehopethisproudbirdwillflyfreeintheskiesformanyyearstocome.
29.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.
A.thebigsizeofReelfootLakeB.thebeautyofReelfootLake
C.thestrongearthquakein1812D.thebirthofReelfootLake
30.Whydidthebaldeaglescometothelake?
A.Togetenoughfishtoeat.B.ToavoidthehuntinginthenorthernUS.
C.Tofindwaterforlayingeggs.D.Towaitforthearrivalofspring,
31.Whatdoweknowaboutbaldeagles?
A.Theyusuallymakenestseveryyear.B.Theyhaveagoodeyesight.
C.Theybuildtheworld'
slargestnests.D.Theybuildegg-shapednest.
D
Outofsight,outofmind.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Don'
tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Haveyouheardanyoftheseproverbsbefore?
Eachphraseteachesacommontruth.Butwhatexactlyisaproverb?
It'
sashortstatementthatcontainsageneraltruth.Itispopularlyknownandoftenrepeated.Everyculturehasproverbs,andwhilesomearespecialfaroneculture,therearecommonthemes.Forexample,manyculturesvalueoldpeoplefortheirwisdomandexperience.
Thisideacanbefoundinproverbs.AChineseproverbsays,"
Anoldhorsewillnevergetlost"
.AndaPortuguese(葡萄牙的)proverbstates,"
Anoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfood."
Manyculturesalsoagreethatactinginhasteisnotagoodidea.TheEnglishsay,"
Goodandquicklyseldommeet"
.TheChinesesay,"
Thinkthreetimesbeforeyouact."
Thereisasaying:
Totrulyknowapeople,learntheirproverbs.PeopleinSaudiArabiavaluebooksandlearning.Oneoftheirproverbssays,"
Abookisagardencarriedinthepocket."
Egyptiansknowthevalueoffriendship.Oneoftheirproverbssays,"
Friendshipdoublesjoyandhalvesgrief."
InAfrica,manyproverbsalsouseimagesfamiliartoAfricans.Forexample,"
Aroaringlionkillsnogame."
Thismeansthatonecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.Onemustgetoutandstriveforit.
HerearesomeEnglishlanguageproverbsthathavebeencoinedsince1900."
Wakeupandsmellthecoffee."
Thiswarnsyoutobeattentivetoasituationandfindoutthetruth.Someonemayalsotellyouto"
Getyourducksinarow."
Thismeansyoushouldgetorganized."
Labelsa:
reforcans,notforpeople."
Thistellsyouthatyoushouldnotdecidewhatpeoplearelikebeforeyoureallyknow.
Butremember,proverbsareusuallyusedinspokenlanguage.Theyarerarelyusedinwriting.Ifyouusealotofproverbswhenyouwrite,peoplewillthinkyoudon'
thaveoriginalthoughts.Souseproverbscreatively,andmakeupyourownproverbs.Thereismorethanonewaytoskinacat.
32.Whenyousay"
anoldhorsewillnevergetlost"
youmean.
A.oldpeopleshouldbevaluedfortheirwisdomB.itisnotagoodideatoactinahurry
C.youneedtofindoutthetruthforasituationD.youshouldn’tjudgeapersonbeforeyouknowhim
33.Whichoftheproverbsstressestheneedofaction?
A.Goodand,quicklyseldommeet.B.Aroaringlionkillsnogame.
C.Thinkthreetimesbeforeyouact.D.Don'
tputallyoureggsinonebasket.
34.Ifyouasksomebodytodothingsinorder,youmayuse.
A.anappleadaykeepsthedoctorawayB.wakeupandsmellthecoffee
C.getyourducksinarowD.friendshipdoublesourjoyanddividesourgrief
35.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.
A.manyproverbsmakeyourwritingbeautifulB.proverbsmaybetheor