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精选河南省濮阳市学年高二下学期升级期末考试英语试题b卷word版有参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

Applyfirm,directpressuretothebleedingareauntilthebleedingstops.Holdthepressureforatleast10minutes.Avoidbandagesthatcutoffthecirculation.

Checktoseeiftheanimalischokingonaforeignobject.Iftheanimalisnotbreathing,placeitonafirmsurfacewithitsleftsideup.Checkforaheartbeat.Ifyouhearaheartbeatbutnotbreathing,closetheanimal'

smouthandbreathedirectlyintoitsnose—notthemouth—untilthechest,expands.Repeat12to15timesperminute.

Burns

Washtheburnimmediatelywithlargeamountsofcool,runningwater.Applyanicepackfor15-20minutes.Donotplaceanicepackdirectlyontheskin.Wrapthepackinalighttowelorothercovers.Iftheanimalhaslargequantitiesofdrychemicalsonitsskin,brushthemoff.Watermayactivatesomedrychemicals.

Fractures(骨折)

Symptomsincludepain,inabilitytousealimb(肢,肢体).Wearamaskforthepetandlookforbleeding.Ifyoucancontrolthebleedingwithoutcausingmoreinjury,thendoso.Watchforsignsofshock.Don'

ttrytosetthefracturesbypullingthelimb.Transportthepettoaveterinarianimmediately,supportingtheinjuredpartasbestasyoucan.

21.Ifyourpetisburnedbychemicals,youshould.

A.washawaythechemicalswithsalinesolutionB.putanicepackdirectlyontheskin

C.bindupthecutwithabandageD.getridofthembeforewashing

22.What'

sthesuitablesubtitle(小标题)fortheblank(空白)?

A.Cuts.B.BreathingStops.C.Poisoning.D.SufferingHeartProblems.

23.Theunderlineword"

substitute"

inthefirstparagraphmeanssomething.

A.thatisnecessaryB.thatcanreplaceotherthingsC.thatisfamiliartousD.thatcancalmpeople

24.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.givingpetsfirstaidB.treatingsickpets

C.dealingwithanemergencyD.workingasaveterinarian(兽医)

B

InJanuary2015,IleftmyhometownandfamilyinVirginiaandmovedtoIowasoIcouldbecoachedbyJackson.I'

dbeendreamingofanOlympicgoldmedalsinceIwaseight—butgradually,thatdreamseemedlikeamillionmilesaway.

OnFebruary2,2016,whileMomwasvisitingmeinIowa,Itoldher,"

Idon'

tlikeswimminganymore.Iwanttotrydancing,orbecomeasinger.IcangetajobinVirginia.Ijustwanttocomehome."

Mom'

seyesnarrowedandherexpressionturnedtostone."

You'

rebreakingmyheart!

Brie,"

shesaid."

vebeendoingswimmingfortenyears,andnowyouwanttoquit?

Haveyoulostyourmind?

"

Ihadn'

tlostmymind,butIhadlostmyfire.It'

sanentirelydifferentthingtopushtowardthatdreamwhenyoufeelalone.

I'

mnottryingtobreakyourheart,Mom,"

Isaid."

Ijustdon'

twanttodoitanymore."

Iknowyoumisshome.Butyou'

vesignedacontractthatsaysyouwillrepresentyourcountrytothebestofyourability.You'

vegotaresponsibilitytoyourteammates.Andnowyoujustwanttowalkaway?

Iwillnotletyoubedishonorable.Ifyoudon'

tlikeswimming,thenattheveryleast,you'

llfinishtheseason."

ThenextafternoonasIdraggedmyselfintoJackson'

sswimmingcenter,IthoughtoftheeffortsMomhadmadeinordertopayformytraining.Ithoughtofmytwosisters:

Arielle,whogaveupballroomdancing,andJoyelle,whostoppediceskatingsothatoursinglemomcouldaffordtokeepmeinswimming.

Fornow,here'

swhatyouneedtoknow:

Exactly210daysbeforeIeverattemptedmyfirstevent(赛事)intheRioSummerOlympics,myleapoffaithcamethisclosetoendinginacrashofdisaster.

25.Howdidtheauthor'

smotherfeeltowardherintentiontoquitswimming?

A.Heart-brokenB.DishonorableC.HelplessD.Calm

26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor.

A.changedhermindintheendB.realizedherOlympicdream

C.lovedsinginganddancingmoreD.wassoovercomewithhomesicknessthatshegaveupherdream

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyDreamB.MyMotherC.MyLeapofFaithD.Responsibility

28.Whowillbeinterestedinthepassage?

A.Thosewhoaregraduatingfromuniversity.B.Thosewhowanttogiveupdreams.

C.Thosewhoarelookingforcustomers.D.Thosewhodislikeswimming.

C

Onacoldwintermorning,IboardedabusinTennessee'

sReelfootLakeStatePark.Thousandsoftouristsvisittheparkeachyearbecauseofitsuniquebeautyandinterestinghistory.Thelakewasformedin1812whenaverystrongearthquakestruck.Becauseofficialrecordsweren'

tkeptthen,nooneknowsexactlyhowstrongitwas.Buttwothingsarecertain.Thelandscapewaschangedcompletely,andReelfoot'

t18,000-acrelakewasformed.

Onthisday,though,everyonearrivedtoseesomethingotherthanthelake-thebaldeagles(秃鹰).Duringthewinter,hundredsofeaglesflysouthtoReelfootLakefromthenorthernUSandCanada.They'

researchingforwaterwheretheycangettheirdailysupplyoffishEagleseatonehalftoonepoundoffoodaday,andfishistheirfavorite.Mostofthevisitingeagleswillflynorthagainwhenspringarrives.Butforafewmonths,touristsflockheretoseeAmericatsnationalbird.

ThebaldeagleisoneofAmerica'

slargestbirdsofpreyandhaskeenvision,spottingobjectsamileaway.

Thebirdsmateforlifeandusuallyreturntothesamenesteveryyear.Theirnests,someoftheworld'

slargest,areoftencone-shaped.Inthespring,thefemalewilllayonetothreeeggs.Thensheandhermaletaketurnswarmingtheeggsandguardingthenest.

ItisbelievedthatatonetimetherewerehalfamillioneaglesinNorthAmerica.By1963,though,theirnumbershaddroppedto417nestingpairsinthelower48states.Thereweremanycauses,butthemajorreasonwastheuseofthepesticideDDT.In1972theUSforbadethepesticide,andbaldeaglesnownumberaround9,800nestingpairs.

Whilebaldeaglesarenolongerendangered,therearestilllawsthatprovideprotectionforthem.Peopleeverywherehopethisproudbirdwillflyfreeintheskiesformanyyearstocome.

29.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.

A.thebigsizeofReelfootLakeB.thebeautyofReelfootLake

C.thestrongearthquakein1812D.thebirthofReelfootLake

30.Whydidthebaldeaglescometothelake?

A.Togetenoughfishtoeat.B.ToavoidthehuntinginthenorthernUS.

C.Tofindwaterforlayingeggs.D.Towaitforthearrivalofspring,

31.Whatdoweknowaboutbaldeagles?

A.Theyusuallymakenestseveryyear.B.Theyhaveagoodeyesight.

C.Theybuildtheworld'

slargestnests.D.Theybuildegg-shapednest.

D

Outofsight,outofmind.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Don'

tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Haveyouheardanyoftheseproverbsbefore?

Eachphraseteachesacommontruth.Butwhatexactlyisaproverb?

It'

sashortstatementthatcontainsageneraltruth.Itispopularlyknownandoftenrepeated.Everyculturehasproverbs,andwhilesomearespecialfaroneculture,therearecommonthemes.Forexample,manyculturesvalueoldpeoplefortheirwisdomandexperience.

Thisideacanbefoundinproverbs.AChineseproverbsays,"

Anoldhorsewillnevergetlost"

.AndaPortuguese(葡萄牙的)proverbstates,"

Anoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfood."

Manyculturesalsoagreethatactinginhasteisnotagoodidea.TheEnglishsay,"

Goodandquicklyseldommeet"

.TheChinesesay,"

Thinkthreetimesbeforeyouact."

Thereisasaying:

Totrulyknowapeople,learntheirproverbs.PeopleinSaudiArabiavaluebooksandlearning.Oneoftheirproverbssays,"

Abookisagardencarriedinthepocket."

Egyptiansknowthevalueoffriendship.Oneoftheirproverbssays,"

Friendshipdoublesjoyandhalvesgrief."

InAfrica,manyproverbsalsouseimagesfamiliartoAfricans.Forexample,"

Aroaringlionkillsnogame."

Thismeansthatonecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.Onemustgetoutandstriveforit.

HerearesomeEnglishlanguageproverbsthathavebeencoinedsince1900."

Wakeupandsmellthecoffee."

Thiswarnsyoutobeattentivetoasituationandfindoutthetruth.Someonemayalsotellyouto"

Getyourducksinarow."

Thismeansyoushouldgetorganized."

Labelsa:

reforcans,notforpeople."

Thistellsyouthatyoushouldnotdecidewhatpeoplearelikebeforeyoureallyknow.

Butremember,proverbsareusuallyusedinspokenlanguage.Theyarerarelyusedinwriting.Ifyouusealotofproverbswhenyouwrite,peoplewillthinkyoudon'

thaveoriginalthoughts.Souseproverbscreatively,andmakeupyourownproverbs.Thereismorethanonewaytoskinacat.

32.Whenyousay"

anoldhorsewillnevergetlost"

youmean.

A.oldpeopleshouldbevaluedfortheirwisdomB.itisnotagoodideatoactinahurry

C.youneedtofindoutthetruthforasituationD.youshouldn’tjudgeapersonbeforeyouknowhim

33.Whichoftheproverbsstressestheneedofaction?

A.Goodand,quicklyseldommeet.B.Aroaringlionkillsnogame.

C.Thinkthreetimesbeforeyouact.D.Don'

tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

34.Ifyouasksomebodytodothingsinorder,youmayuse.

A.anappleadaykeepsthedoctorawayB.wakeupandsmellthecoffee

C.getyourducksinarowD.friendshipdoublesourjoyanddividesourgrief

35.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.

A.manyproverbsmakeyourwritingbeautifulB.proverbsmaybetheor

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