春牛津深圳版英语九下Unit 3《The environment》能力训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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()22.A.topB.accurateC.commonD.different
()23.A.followB.findC.inventD.check
()24.A.buyB.askC.sellD.rent
()25.A.takeB.wasteC.changeD.spend
()26.A.dangerousB.popularC.boringD.difficult
()27.A.littleB.manyC.muchD.few
()28.A.helpfulB.stunningC.frightenedD.thankful
()29.A.enjoyB.studyC.feelD.look
()30.A.needB.decideC.leadD.forget
III.阅读理解(35分)
i.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
(共25小题,每
小题1分)
A
MynameisJohn.Ilikecollectingrocks.ItbeganwhenIvisitedthecoast.Therearesomany
rocksonthebeach.Theyarewetandshiny.Theyhavemanybeautifulcolors.Theyarepink,greenblack,andwhite.Somerockshavebeenwornbywaves.Oneevenhasaholeinit.When
therocksdry,theyarenotsocolorful.
IfoundmorerockswhenIwenttothedesert.Theyaremadeofsandstone.Theyarerough
(粗糙的).Theyaredarkred.Somelooklikegoldandsilver.
WhenIwenttothemountainsIalsofoundmorerocks.Theyareredandfulloflittleholes.
Theyarecalledlava.Therearedifferentkindsoflava.Somekindsoflavaareshinyandblack.
Theyarelikeglass.
Myfavoriterockscomefromtheriver.Theyareroundandsmooth.Theygetthatwaywhen
thewaterrunsoverandoverthem.Ilikerockcollecting.WhereverIgo,Iwillpickupnewrocks.Itdoesn'
tcostapenny.Ikeepmyrocksinashoeboxundermybed.I'
mgoingtotakethemtoourschooltosharethemwithmyclassmates.
()31.Johnbegancollectingrocks_______
A.whenhewenttothedesert
B.whenhevisitedthecoast
C.whenhewenttothemountains
D.whenhevisitedasmallvillage
()32.Whatcoloraretherocksfromthedesert?
A.Pinkandwhite.
B.Darkred.
C.Black.
D.Green.
()33.Whatkindofrocksarelavaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Rocksthatareroundandsmooth.
B.Rocksthatlooklikegoldandsilver.
C.Rocksthatareredandfulloflittleholes.
D.Rocksthathavemany-beautifulcolors.
()34.WheredoJohn'
sfavouriterockscomefrom?
A.Fromthedesert.
B.Fromthecoast.
C.Fromthemountains.
D.Fromtheriver.
()35.What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Myhobby—therockcollection.
B.Therockcollectionisgoodformystudy.
C.Iliketravelingbest.
D.Travelingisgoodformystudy.
B
Imaginehowfunitwouldbetospendalldaypickingupcrabs(蟹)andfish.Well,that'
swhatJackRudloehasbeendoingforthelast40years—andhe'
sstilldoingit.JackrunstheGulfSpecimenMarineLaboratoryinPanacea,Florida.Hestarteditin1964.Itbeganasaplacewhereschoolscouldgetseacreaturestoshowtheirstudents.Butnow,it'
saplacewherestudentscometoseeseacreatures.
"
We'
vetakentheideaofhavingaquariums(水族馆)withglasswallswhereyoucanreachoutandtouchtheseanimalsyourself.”Jacksays.“Ifitisinterestingandcolorful,wewilldoit.”Youcanwatchturtlesandsharksswim.Youcanactually,reachoutandtouchahorseshoecrab!
WhenpeopleareintheGulfSpecimenMarineLaboratory,theyusethefivesenses:
sight,taste,touch,hearingandsmell.ToJack,however,touchisthemostimportant."
Itisaboutovercomingourfear(克服恐惧)”hesays."
Somekidsdon'
twanttotouchacrabbecausethey'
reafraid.Butwhenyoudoit,youfeellikeyou'
veaccomplishedsomething."
WhenJackleadskidsintohisaquarium,heletsthempresstheirhandsintothesandfirst.Thenhetellsthemtosearcharoundwiththeirhands,tofindseacreaturesunderthesand."
Weteacheveryonefrompreschoolerstopeopleincollege,"
Jacksays."
Eachofthemcanlearnsomethingatourplace."
Itmustbetrue,becauselotsofschoolshavefieldtripstoPanaceajusttoseetheaquarium.
()36.Whenwasthepassagewritten?
A.In1964.
B.In1940.
C.In2004.
D.In2001.
()37.WhatdidtheGulfSpecimenMarineLaboratorygiveschoolsinthebeginning?
A.Somefishtoeat.
B.Someseacreaturestoshow.
C.Somevegetablestoeat.
D.Someplacestovisit.
()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
accomplished"
mean?
A.Finished
B.Admired
C.Attacked
D.Replaced
()39.WhenJackleadskidsintotheaquarium,whatdoesheaskthemtodofirst?
A.Watchturtlesandsharksswim.
B.Presstheirhandsintothesand.
C.Smellthesaltandthewater.
D.Catchsomefishinthewater.
()40.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_________.
A.surprisepeopleaboutseacreatures
B.tellpeoplehowseacreaturessmell
C.tellaboutaninterestingplaceforkidstovisit
D.warnaboutdangeroussharksandhorseshoecrabs
C
NAANBREAD
TheNaanbreadissimpletomakewithouttheneedforanyspecialtoWHATYOUNEED
225gplainwhiteflour
2.5gbakingpowder
l/2teaspoonsalt
100-125mlplain,lowfatyogurt(酸奶)
WHATTODOTOMAKETH.EBREAD
Puttheflourintoabowlwiththebakingpowder.
Addthesalt.Mixwell.
Addtheyogurtandmixthemwithyourhandstomakesoftdough.
Whenthedoughhasbeenmade,knead(揉)itfor2minutes.Dothisbyrollingitaroundthebowlandpressingdownonitwithyourhands.Coverwithaclothandmakeitstayinawarmplacefor30minutes.
Dividethedoughinto4roundshapesandarrangethemonlightlygreased(涂脂的)bakingtrays.Cookfor10minutesinaveryhotovenuntiltheyarebrown.
Naanbreadcanbemadethedaybeforeandreheatedforabout5minutes.
()41.Youwillneed________tocookNaanbread.
A.2.5mlplain,lowfatyogurt
B.225mlplain,lowfatyogurt
C.2.5gplainwhiteflour
D.225gplainwhiteflour
()42.WhentheNaanbreaddoughhasbeenmade,thenextstepisto________.
A.coveritwithacloth
B.divideitintoroundshapes
C.arrangeonlightlygreasedtrays
D.kneaditfor2minutes
()43.WhenmakingNaanbread,youshould________.
A.cookthedoughfor30minutesinaveryhotoven
B.puttheyogurtintotheflourfirst
C.makeitstayinawarmplacefor30minutes
D.dividethedoughintoatleast5roundshapes
()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheNaanbread?
A.Itcanonlybeeatenonthedaywhenitismade.
B.YouneedsomespecialtoolstomaketheNaanbread.
C.YouneedateaspoonsalttomaketheNaanbread.
D.Youshouldmixtheflour,thebakingpowder,thesaltandtheyogurttogether
tomaketheNaanbread.
()45.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.
A.explainthedifferentwaystomakebread
B.persuademorepeopletomakebread
C.teachpeoplehowtomaketheNaanbread
D.describethedifferenttoolstomakebread
D
Introduction
HermanWoukinhisessayATalkonAdvertisingtalksabouttheharmfulfeaturesofadvertising.
Heconsiderstheadvertisingjobascheatingpeopleandearningmoremoney.
_____________
ThewritergoestoMarquis'
officeonhisinvitation.Inhisoffice,HermanWoukfindsdifferentthingsusedbyanadvertiser.Theofficeisfilledwithmanypictures,captions,models,etc.Thewritertakesthisinvitationasachancetosaysomethingbadonadvertisement.
TheEvil(邪恶)ofAdvertisement
HermanWoukopenstheessaybyaskingmanyquestionsaboutthebasicneedsofhumanbeings.Heaskswhypeopleeat.Heanswersthatpeopleeatbecausetheyfeelhungry.Theypay.Moneyandgettheirfood.Theshopkeepergetsmoneyandservesfood.Butpeopletodayarenotsatisfiedwithordinaryfood.Theydrinkwine,smoke,andeatunhealthyfood.Thewriterblames(责备)advertisementformakingpeopleeatallthese.
Abuse(滥用)ofLanguageandArts
Hermanthentalksonhowadvertisersabuselanguage.Hetakesaproductnamed"
AuroraDawn"
.Theword"
aurora"
meansearlymorning.Theword"
dawn"
meansearlymorning.Hermanthinkstheadvertisersrepeatthewordswiththesamemeaningunnecessarily.
DismalPilgrimage(可怕的朝圣)
Hethentalksaboutaseriousproblem.Hecallstheyouthsgoingtowardscitieswiththeaimofjoiningtheadvertisingfieldasdismalpilgrimages.Hesaysthatnotalltheyouthscanbecomeasuccessandmanymaylosetheirlives.
Conclusion
Theauthorwishesthatatleasttwopersonswouldleavetheadvertisingjobonreadinghisessay.
()46.Whichonecanbeputintotheblank?
A.Marquis'
Invitation.
B.Marquis'
Office.
C.TheHarmfulFeaturesofAdvertising.
D.SomethingBadonAdvertisement.
()47.HowdoesHermanWoukopentheessay?
A.Bygivingsomefacts.
B.Byask