成考专升本英语真题及答案Word下载.docx
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B．imply
C．identify
D．occupy
II．VocabularyandStructure（15points）
6．Wetravelledonthe6：
45a．m．traintoBoston，____arrivedat8：
30p．m．
A．that
B．which
C．it
D．what
7．Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion．
A．discuss
B．todiscuss
C．discussing
D．discussed
8．It'
sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometotheparty．
A．inviting
B．invited
C．toinvite
D．wereinvited
9．Itwas____matterthatIhadnochoicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents．
A．asuchserious
B．asoserious
C．suchseriousa
D．SOseriousa
10．Janeisn’tfeelingwelltoday．Idarenotdo____toupsether．
A．anything
B．something
C．nothing
D．athing
11．Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot____thenoisefromtheneighboringairport．
A．comeupwith
B．putupwith
C．catchupwith
D．keepupwith
12．Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights，youwillseethemuseumright____theleft．
A．by
B．in
C．on
D．for
13．TheInternetusersvisitingourwebsiteare____youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and
20．
A．most
B．almost
C．mostly
D．atmost
14．Nocultureexistsin____．Itallcomesfromsomeplace．Ancientcustomsweremodemonetime．
A．vacuum
B．emptiness
C．blank
D．space
15．Thereareseveralmeansofmasscommunication．Thenewspaperis'
one．Televisionis____．
A．theOther
B．theanother
C．other
D．another
16．____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednextmonth．
A．Unless
B．If
C．Since
D．As
17．Itisimportantto____ourawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection．
A．improve
B．make
C．form
D．raise（唤起，提高）
18．Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.
A．Ididmake
B．Iwouldmake
C．didImake
D．wouldImake
19．I____rawfish，butI’dliketotryitoneday．
A．nevereat
B．neverate
C．wasnevereating
D．havenevereaten
20．Interestingly，manypeopleholdthebeliefthatimportsare____todomesticgoods.
A．contrary
B．relevant
C．superior
D．essential
Ⅲ．Cloze（30points）
Everywomandreamsofreceivingahugepricelessdiamond．Nowspacescientists21____thattheyhavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse．Butit’swell22____thereachofthemostlovestruckmenbecauseit'
s50lightyearsaway,tobe23____．
Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrillion
pounds，therockWasfoundonValentine’sDay24____inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithasexcitedthe25____world.
“It’sthemotherofalldiamonds，”saidTravisMetcalfe，26____ledtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentre，“andyouwouldneedajeweler’sloupe（专用放大镜），thesizeoftheSun，to27____thisdiamond．”
Thelargestdiamond28____onearthwasthe3，106-carat（克拉）Cullinan．ItWascut29____ninemajorstones，includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica，nowapartoftheCrownJewels．Diamondswere30____discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago．TheAncientRomans31____thatthestoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad32____toearth．InAncientEgypt，diamondswereusedinfunerals.IntheMiddleAges，men33____themtosymbolizetheircourageandstrength．The34____ofgivingthemaspresentsdatesfrom1477，35____Maximilian，theprinceofAustria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy．
21．A．admit
B．tell
C．explore
D．reveal
22．A．under
B．over
C．beyond
D．within
23．A．precise
B．certain
C．clear
D．correct
24．A．buried
B．blocked
C．built
D．blended
25．A．physical
B．scientific
C．material
D．natural
26．A．who
B．which
C．that
D．he
27．A．measure
B．register
C．grade
D．weigh
28．A．cultivated
B．drawn
C．caught
D．found
29．A．from
B．into
C．by
D．with
30．A．first
B．last
C．finally
D．newly
31．A．questioned
B．believed
C．suspected
D．confirmed
32．A．fallen
B．dived
C．left
D．burned
33．A．decorated
B．viewed
C．took
D．wore
34．A．practice
`B．tradition
C．habit
D．culture
35．A．what
B．while
D．when
IV．ReadingComprehension（60points）
PassageOne
Beforetheconferencebegan，aJapanesebusinessmanwasintroducedtoanAmericanbusinessmanatthelounge．TheJapanesebusinessman，armsextendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders，bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmericanbusinessmantowhomhewasjustintroduced．Hiseyesweredirectedahead，hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression．
TheAmericanbusinessmanstoodstraight．HiseyesfocusedontheJapaneseman’seyes．Hesmiledandputouthisrighthand．
Bothmensmiledbrieflyinembarrassment．TheJapanesemanstraightenedupandputouthisrighthand．TheAmericanwithdrewhishandandbowedhishead．Abroadersmileofembarrassment．andsomenoisefromeachman-notreallywords，justsomesoundsfromtheirthroats-indicatingdiscomfort．Theywereinthecourseofaconflictofcustoms；
theyhaddifferenthabitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeingintroducedto．
Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanothercountry,theyexpecttoencountercertainkindsofdifferences．Theyusuallyexpecttheweatherandthefoodtobedifferent．Theyexpecttofinddifferencesinsomeofthematerialaspectsoflife，suchastheavailabilityofcars，electricity，andhomeheatingsystems.And，withoutknowingthedetails，theyexpectdifferencesincustoms．Customsarethebehaviorsthataregenerallyexpectedinspecificsituations．Americanmen，forexample，shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirstintroducedwhileJapanesemenbow．
36．WhenintroducedtotheJapanesebusinessman，theAmericanbusinessmanputOuthisrighthandbecause____．
A．hefeltalittlebitnervous B．hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfort
C．hefeltalittleoffendedbytheJapaneseman D．hewantedtoshakehandswiththeJapaneseman
37．Thetwobusinessmenbehaveddifferentlybecause____．
A．theyfollowedtheirowngreetingcustoms B．theywerenotusedtothestrangeatmosphere
C．theycouldn’tspeakeachother’Slanguage D．theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore
38．Paragraph4tellsusthatwhenvisitingaforeigncountry,____.
A．itisveryuncommonforonetoencounterembarrassingsituations
B．itishardforonetoadapttothematerialaspectsoflifethere
C．peopleoftenexpecttOmeetdifferencesincustoms
D．peopleexpectthesamekindoffoodandweather
39．Thispassageismainlyabout____．
A．culturalinvasion
B．theunderstandingofcustoms C．businesstalks
D．differencesinhandshakes
PassageTwo
Mr．Leonard，theprincipaloftheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolinBedford-Stuyvesant，Brooklyn，isamanofmanysolutions，manyofthemcreative，manyofthem，apparently,alsoeffective．InNewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentofstudentsmanagetograduateinfouryears．AtBedfordAcademy63percentofthestudentsqualifyforfreelunch，amajorityofwhicharebeingraisedbyasinglemotherandanothersignificantnumberarebeingraisedbysomeoneotherthanaparent．Yetcloseto95percentofstudentsgraduate，andactuallyeveryoneofthosegoesontocollege．
Mr．Leonarddoesnotachievethoseresultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testingstudentsintohisschool．Ofthestudentsarrivingwithlowertestscores，Mr．Leonardsaysthatheisnotlookingforthestudentswiththehighestgrades，oreventhebestbehavior．He’Slookingfortheoneswhounderstandhisbasicmissionofdisciplineandrespect，andarewillingtodevotethemselvestohisregulartrainingcourse．
TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolisfamousforitsautonomy．ForMr．Leonard，autonomymeansinsistingthatallenteringstudentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsinpreparatoryclassesthesummerbeforetheyenroll．Autonomyalsomeansanautomaticweeklongsuspensionforanystudentwho“disrespectsafemale，”saidMr．Leonard．Itmeansrequiringstrugglingstudents，intheweeksbeforetheRegentsexams，toattendstudyingsessionsonSaturdayfrom9a．m．until9p．m．Itmeansthemostsenior,experiencedteachers，includingMr．Leonard，teachnottheschool’sacademicjewels，butthemoststrugglingstudents．
Andautonomyalsomeanstheschool’Steachersadministeralmostnohomework．Insteadtheyemphasizeafter-schooltutoringwheretheteachersCankeepabettereyeonwhetherthestudentisactuallygraspingthematerial．
40．InMr．Leonard’sschool，mostofthestudentswhodon’thavetopayforlunch____．
A．areadoptedchildren
B．areparentlessC．arehomeless
D．haveasingleparent
41．WhatcanbeagoodindicationoftheBedfordSchool’ssuccess?
A．63percentofitsstudentsgoontocollege.B．Ahighpercentageofstudentsenjoyfreelunch.
C．Allthegraduatesfromtheschoolgoontocollege.D．ThenumberofitsgraduatesistwicethatofNewYorkHighSchool
42．WhatdoesMr.．Leonardexpectfromthoselow-testingstudents?
A．Thehighestscores．
B．Thebestbehavior.C．Respectfulnessanddiscipline．
D．Willingnesstolearnbythemselves.
43．Theschoolinsiststhatstudentsshould____．
A．leavetheschooliftheyfailtorespectawomanB．attendthepreparatoryclassesinthesummerbeforeenrolling
C．dotheirhomeworktoreviewwhattheyhavelearnedD．cometotheschoolonSundays
PassageThree
PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads；
everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos，orgoestothemovies．Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks，moviemagazines，andTV
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