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FTFFF
Task3:
Memory-ImprovingTechniques
Kes:
1A.D
V.Let’sTalk
WaysofImprovingOne’sMemory
Examples
Creatingimages
Toremembertheitemstobuysatthegrocerystoresuchascarrots,eggs,bananas,andmilk
Imagesthatyoumayhelp:
giantcarrotandabananahangingfromit
2.agiantmilkcartonpouringmilkoverthecarrotandbanana
3.anegg-shapedUFOflyingacrossthesky
Establishingassociations
Tofindyourlostkeys
Associationswithsoundtouchthatmayhelp:
soundofthekeysmightremindyouofy\havingplacedtheninadrawer.
coldtouchofthekeysmightremindyouoftheminyourjacket.
VI.FurtherListeningandSpeaking
Task1:
TheRoleMemoryPlaysinOurLife
Wheredidtheprofessorgo
Script
Thisisatruestory,whilehappenedtofriendsofoursinasmalltowninSouthAfrica.Theywereahospitablecouplewhooftenentertainedtheirneighborsfordrinks,teaordinner.Onthisparticularspringnight,theyhaveinvitedaretiredprofessortosuper.Duringtheevening,itbegantopourwithrain,andtheheavensreallyopened.Becausehehadwalkedthere,theyofferedtoputhimupforthenight.Theypointedoutthatbystayingovernight,hedidnotneedtogotooutinthebadweather.Heagreedonthesoundnessofthatidea,thankedhishostsprofusely,andthematterseemedtobesettled.Butwhiletheywerewashingthedishesaftersupper,theforgetfulprofessordisappeared.Noonecouldfindhimanywhere.Eventually,after40minutes,thefrontdoorbellrang.Therewastheprofessor,soakedtotheskin.Whenhewasaskedwhatonearthhehasbeendongintherain,herepliedthatbecausehewasgoingtostaythereovernight,hehadgonehometogethispajamasandtoothbrush.
HowtoRememberNames
NewsReport
ADolphinExhibition
ArecentartexhibitioninFloridahonoredtheanimaloftenseenasman’smostintelligentfriend,thedolphin.
The“DolphinsonParade”exhibitionintheFloridaKeysfeaturedlife-sizeddecoratesdolphinpaintingsmadeofwoodandthecostofmaterials.Thedolphinswereshownatareabusinessandalongthebeach.Sponsorspaid.$750tocovertheartists’feeandthecostofmaterials.
Thereweremorethan100dolphinthemes,includingabeer-bellydolphin.Theyshowedtheworkoflocalartists,aswellasthebeachatmospheretheKeysarefamousfor.
Probablythemostuniquewasspecialbecauseofitsartist,Pandora.Pandorathedolphinpainterisareadolphin,arttheDolphinResearchcenter,inMarathon,Florida.Theplayfulartiststreakscolorsacrossadolphinpaintingholdingabrushinitsmouth.
TheexhibitionwasheldbytheMonroe[Florida]CounciloftheArtsaspartofaplantomaketheKeysaninternationalartscenter.ThepaintingsweretobeauctionedoffinMarch,withthemoneyearnedgoingtocommunityartprograms.
Uint2
OntheFirstDay
SeeingthatJennyhasboughtthebooksforthebiologyclass,Harrisonsaysnobodydoesmuchonthefirstdaybecauseit’sstilladd-drop,whichmeansstudentsarechangingfromclasstoclass.Jennyknowstheprofessorisreallygood.ButHarrisonwarnsherthattheprofessorisgood,onlyifstudentsarehand-workers,forheexpectsalot.
Afterclass,Jennyadmitsthathalfofwhattheprofessorsaidwentoverherhead,andHarrisonassuresherthatalotofwhattheprofessorsaidisexplainedinthereading.
WhenJennyaskstoborrowHarrisonnotes,hesays“onproblem”,fortheydon’thaveclassuntilWednesday.Finally,Harrisonsaysparticipationinthediscussionattheseminarisanimportantpartoftheeducationthere.
MoneyforCollege
TFFFT
HowtoGetStraightA’s
1B.D
Problems
Results
Educatorsjustwanttogivestandardizedtests.Theyonlyfocusonacademicperformancebutneglectstudents’abilitiesandinterestsinotherareas.
Kidsloseinterestinlearning.
Educatorsoftenexertalotofpressureonstudentstobeaswell-roundedaspossible.
Someintelligentkidscan’tentergoodcolleges.
“Weak”studentsareseparatedfromtherestoftheschool.
Theirgradesgofrombadtoworse.
HarvardUniversity
TheFinalExam
Atauniversity,therewerefoursophomorestakingachemistrycourse.Theyweredoingsowellonallthequizzes,midterms,labs,thateachhad“A”sofarforthesemester.
Thesefourfriendsweresoconfidentthatontheweekendbeforefinals,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandpartywithsomefriendsthere.Theyhadagreattime,butafteralltheheartypartying,theysleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoschooluntilearlyMondaymorning.
Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theydecidedtofindtheirprofessorafterthefinalexamandexplaintohimwhytheymissedit.Theyexplainedthattheyhadplannedtocomebackintimeforthefinalexam,but,unfortunately,theyhadaflattireonthewayback,didn’thaveaspare,andcouldn’tgethelpforalongtime.Asaresult,theymissedthefinal.
Theprofessorthoughtitoverandthenagreedtheycouldmakeupthefinalthefollowingday.Theguyswererelievedandelated.Thenextday,theprofessorplacedtheminseparateroom,handeachofthematestbooklet,andtoldthemtobegin.
Theytookatthefirstproblem,worthfivepoints.Itwasasimplequestiononachemicalreaction.“Cool,”theythoughtatthesametime,eachoneinhisseparateroom,“Thisisgoingtobeeasy.”Eachfinishedtheproblemandthenturnedthepage.
Onthesecondpagewasaquestionworth95points:
“Whichofthetireswasflat”
ApplyingforaplaceinanAmericanUniversity
PrinceWilliaminChile
Whatgoesintoaprince’seducationtodayForBritain’sPrinceWilliam,natureplayedanimportantroleinhiseducationthislastwinter,asthefuturekingwentona10-weekexpeditioninChilewithRaleighInternational.
Theexperiencewasaverydifferentonefortheprince.Hekayakedinoceanfjords,trackedararedeer,andwasstrandedonabeachduringastorm.
Healsogotusedtosleepingontheground—attimesinaroomfilledwith16people–andlivinginsimpleconditions.
Thosewhotookpart,called“volunteers”,bothcontributedandlearned.Theprincehelpedlocalsbuildwoodedwalkwaysandbuildings,andtaughtEnglishtoschoolchildren.
Hewasdescribedbyothervolunteersashardworking,humble,andlaid-back.Asonesaid,“Hestruckareallygoodbalancebetweenworkinghardandhavingfun…gettingonwitheveryone,andtakingontheteamspirit.”
Theprincesaidhelikedbeingtreatedasan“equal”byothervolunteer,whocamefromallwalksoflife.Around20percentwerefromproblembackgrounds,somehavinghadtroubleswithdrugsorcrime.
Itseemsthatthere’salotmoretoeducationthanuniversityandbooks,andtheChileanforestsandalittlecontactwithregularpeoplemaydoalotofaBritishprince.
Uint3
ReasonsforaDivorce
Afterthirteenyearsmarriage,thewomanwantstodivorceherhusband,claimingheisirresponsible.Whenaskedforthespecificgroundsfordivorce,shegivesthesereasons:
First,hekeepschangingjobs,andthefamilyhashadtomovefourtimesinthirteenyears,butshewantsstabilityforherchildrenandherself.Second,althoughheispayingthebills,theyjustlivearoundthepovertyline.Herchildrenarebeingteasedbyotherchildrenfornotdressinggoodclothes.Also,theyhadtoliveinasmallapartmentanddriveanoldcar,thoughitstillruns.Worsestill,thehusbandyellsather,thoughsheadmitsshealsoyellathimandcallshimnames.Asforthedivorcearrangements,thewomanwillgivethehusbandonlyvisitationrightsinsteadofjointcustody.Moreover,thewomanwilldemandhalfofalltheyhaveandlargesupportpayments.
Whatfour-letterwords
FTFFT
AWomanWhoChoseNottoRemarry
1C.B
ChangesintheSpeaker’sAttitudetoRemarriage
ReasonsorDetailedDescription
Fortwoyearsaftermydivorce,remarriagewasthelastwordI’dconsider.
rateofremarriagefailure.
wouldaffectmyson.
①Hedrewapictureofthethreeofus.
②MyparentsmarriedanddivorcedeighttimesandIhopemysonwouldhavenosuchpain.
③Myprimaryfocuswasmyson,notawife.
Iignoredmyson’ssuggestionthatIconsiderdating.
Hegrewupandbecameconsciousofmylonelinessandanxiety.
IreconsideredmreservationaboutdatingandbegantodateMaria
Thesecondtimehebroughttheissueup.
Iwasconcernedaboutmyson’srespondtoher.
Atfirsthisaffection