高一英语语法填空及七选五专练.doc
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高一英语语法填空及七选五专练Ⅰ
1
Thisisatruestory.IthappenedinAmsterdam,Holland1theearly1940saftertheGermanNazishad___2___(occupy)mostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.Oneoftheirkey(policy)was__4__(kill)alltheJewsinEurope.Ifanypersons5(know)tobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.
Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywent
food,water,sanitationorfreshair.__7___(avoid)thisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpof8(Jewish)friends.Thisdiarywaswrittenduringthetime9Anneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrom10(kill)byNazis.
2
Inonlyfiftyyears,English1(develop)intothelanguagemost2(wide)spokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeak3.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageof4(globe)culture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs5theradio6useEnglishtocommunicate7peoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.Withsomanypeople8(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecome9(important)tohave10goodknowledgeofEnglish.
(一)
___1___.Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!
___2___.Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.___3___
Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters.___4____.However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?
Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.___5___.Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad----itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause,rightnow,thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.
Youcantrainyoutemper.
A. Youcantrainyoutemper.
B. Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.
C. Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.
D. Everybodygetsangrysometimes.
E. Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.
F. Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.
G. Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.
(二)
Whatisyourfavoritecolor?
Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?
1 .Doyouprefergraysandblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings. 2 .Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
3 .Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday. 4 .AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
5 .Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.
A. Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.
B. Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.
C. Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.
D. Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.
E. Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.
F. Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.
G. Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.
(三)
Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmost