高三在线考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

高三在线考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

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A

Thelocaldogparkmightbegettingbusierandcatcafé

smightbeopeningineveryneighborhood,butdoyouknowwhichtraditionalpetisthemostpopulararoundtheworld?

UnitedStates

TheUnitedStatesishometothehighestnumberofdomestic（驯养的）dogs,cats,andfish,andAmericansaremorelikelytotreattheirfriendslikehumans.U.S.petownersspend$50billionayearontheiranimalcompanions,and36%ofdogownershaveusedsomeofthatmoneytobuytheirpetabirthdaypresent. 

Russia

AccordingtoRussiantradition,keepingacatasapetisgoodfortunate,soit'

snosurprisethecatisRussia'

smostpopularpet.In2016,57%ofRussianhouseholdscontainedacat,comparedtothe29%thathaddogs.OnMarch1,RussiacelebratesNationalCatDayaspartofcelebrationsforWorldCatDay. 

Brazil

Brazilsdomesticbirdpopulationwasabout19millionin2013,whiledogsheldtoprankatjustover37million.Brazilhasthehighestnumberofsmalldogspercapitalcityintheworld.Thenearly20millionsmalldogsareattributedto（归因于）arapidly-growingmiddleclasslivinginsmallurbanapartments.

UnitedKingdom

DogsandcatsranksecondandthirdinBritain,whilefishesholdthetopspot.Ithasbeenlinkednotonlytothelowmaintenance（维护）,butalsotothefactthatmanyotherpetslikedogsorcatsarenotallowedinsomeplaces.

1.WhyarethefiguresmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Toexplaintheimportanceofpets. 

B.ToshowAmericansgrowingwealth.

C.ToexplainwhyAmericanshavepets.

D.ToshowhowAmericanslovetheiranimalfriends. 

2.Wherearecatsregardedasthesymbolofgoodluck?

A.InBrazil. 

B.InRussia.

C.IntheUnitedStates. 

D.IntheUnitedKingdom.

3.WhatarethemostpopularpetsintheUnitedKingdom?

A.Dogs. 

B.Cats. 

C.Birds. 

D.Fishes.

B

AreyoumoreofaBotticellioraVanGogh?

AnewfeatureintheGoogleArts&

Cultureapprevealshowapictureofyourfacemayresembleahistoricalpainting.

Theappwentviralthisweekendafterusersdiscoveredtheentertainingfeaturethatanalyzesselfiesandmatchesthemtohistoricalartwork.ItpullsfromGoogle'

sdigitalcollectionofartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.

ThefeaturerolledouttotheapponiOSandAndroidlastmonth.Butusers—evensomebignamessuchasTwitterfounderJackDorsey,musicianPeteWentz,andactorsFeliciaDayandKumailNanjiani—sharedtheirresultsonnewsfeeds.

TheappbecamethetopdownloadediPhoneappovertheweekend,andlandedinthetop10onAndroid,accordingtoanalyticsfirmAppAnnie.

Tofindyourfineartdoppelganger（与某人外貌相同的人）,opentheGoogleArts&

Cultureappandscrolluntilyouseethe"

Isyourportraitinamuseum?

"

feature.Tap"

getstarted"

，andyou'

llbeguidedthroughtheprocess.

It'

scurrentlyonlyavailableintheU.S.

Googlesaidtheexperimentalfeatureusescomputervisiontechnologytoscanfacialfeaturesandextractdatatomatchwithpaintings.Thecompanysaiditwon'

tusedatafromphotosforanyotherpurposebuttomatchitwithimagesinitscatalog.Itonlystoresselfiesforthetimeittakestofindmatches,Googlesaid.

Theselfiefeatureissimilartootherappsthatusematchingtechnologytofindlookalikes.Microsoft'

sWhatDogappcanidentifyandclassifydogsbasedonphotosuploadedtotheapp.

TheGoogleArts&

CultureappispartoftheGoogleCulturalInstitute,whichprovidesinformationaboutartists,scientistsandhistoricalfiguresfrom1,000institutionsworldwide.

4.WhydidtheGoogleArts&

Cultureappgetsopopular?

A.Becausesomefamouspeopleusedit.

B.Becauseitcanmatchselfiestosomepaintings.

C.Becauseit'

smorepracticalthanentertaining.

D.Becauseitwasthetopdownload.

5.Howcanyoufindyourfineartdoppelganger?

A.ByvisitingGoogle'

sdigitalcollectionofartworks.

B.Byanalyzingyourselfies.

C.Byopeningtheappandfollowingitsguide.

D.Byscrollingthescreenofyoursmartphone.

6.Whatcanyouinferfromthe8thparagraph?

A.Thefeatureoftheapphasnothingtodowithdata.

B.Googlestoresselfiesascommercialresources.

C.Selfieswillbestoredforalongtime.

D.Theusers'

selfieswillnotbeabused.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheGoogleCulturalInstitute

B.Googleappmatchesyourfacetoafamouspainting

C.WhatDogappvsGoogleArts&

Cultureapp

D.Howtofindvaluablehistoricalpaintings

C

Scientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitatsaredisappearing.

Thescientistsstudiedthemigration,orflight,paths,ofalmost1,500speciesanddecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopment.Buildingandpavinghavecoveredovernaturewherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.

Forexample,abirdcalledthebar-tailedgodwitmigratesfromitsbreedinggroundsintheArctic.ItfliesallthewaytoAustraliaandNewZealand.Theproblem,accordingtoinvestigators,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationbecausetheydon'

thaveasafeplacetoeatandrest.Thereisnoplacetorestoretheirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney."

Theysimplyperishalongtheway,"

saysoneofthescientists.

CountriesinNorthAfrica,CentralAsiaandthosealongthecoastsofEastAsiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeconservingland.Thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveenoughareasthataresafeforbirds.

"

Ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,’’oneofthescientistssays.

Theresearcherssaycountriesneedtoworktogetherandcomeupwithsafestopoverareasforbirdsthatpassthroughtheirboundaries.

Forexample,onecountrymighthavepreservedsafezonesformigratingbirds.Butaneighborcountrymightnot.Abirdmightdie.

OnescientistwhoisnotinvolvedinthereporttellstheLosAngelesTimesthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.Hesayssmallchanges—likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutofareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse—couldmakeabigdifference.

8.What’sthemajordangerformigratorybirdsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theycan’tfindenoughfoodalongtheway.

B.Theyhavelosttheirwaybecauseofhumandevelopment.

C.Humandevelopmenthasoccupiedtheirnaturalhabitats.

D.Theyaresometimesstruckbyhumandiseases.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutbar-tailedgodwits?

A.TheyflyfromtheArcticsouthtoAustraliaeveryyear.

B.Theycanpickoutgoodrestingplacealongtheway.

C.Theyhavediedoutbecauseofhumanhunting.

D.TheyhavetheirconservedlandinAustralia.

10.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"

perish"

inParagraph3?

A.Continue.B.Die.C.Settle.D.Migrate.

11.WhatsuggestiondoesthescientistsaytotheLosAngelesTimes?

A.Countriesworkingtogethertoprotectthesea.

B.Protectingtheoriginalhabitatsforthemigratingbirds.

C.Reservingsomelandforthebirdstorestalongtheway.

D.Plantingsomenativeplantsforthemigratingbirdstouse.

D

IarrivedinmyChineseclassroom,readytosharemyvastknowledgeandexperiencewiththe75studentswhowouldbemyEnglishLiteratureclass.HavingtaughtintheUSAfor17years,Ihadnoworryatallaboutmyabilitytoplantinmystudentsenthusiasmfortheliteratureofmymothertongue.

Iwasreallyshockedwhenthemonitorshouted“Standup”andtheentireclassroseasIenteredtheroom,andIwassomewhatconfusedandanxiousabouthowtogetthemtositdownagain,butoncethatembarrassmentwasover,IquicklycalmeddownandlaunchedintowhatIthoughtwasafact-packedlecture,suretogaintheirrespect—perhapseventheiradmiration.Iwentbacktomyroomradiatingthatrosyglow（光泽）thatcomesfromasenseofsignificantaccomplishment.

Mystudentskeptjournals,however,andasIreadthem,therosyglowwasgraduallyreplacedbyanoverwhelmingsenseoffrustration.Thefirstjournalsaid,“Ourliteratureteacherdidn’tteachusanythingtoday.Perhapshernextlecturewillbebetter.”Heartbroken,Ireadjournalafterjournal,eachexpressingasimilartheme.“Didn’tteachthemanything?

IsketchedtheentirephilosophicalframeworkofthoughtANDlaidthehistoricalbackgroundforalltheworkswe’llstudyinclass.”Icomplained,“HowcantheysayIdidn’tteachthemanything?

”

Determinedtoclearmyself,Idugoutallmyreferencebooks,addingbackgroundmaterialtomynextlecture,researchingintothesociologicalsettingandeventhepsychologicalstateoftheauthor.Afterthesecondclass,Ieagerlyopenedthejournals,expectingenthusiasticreviewsatlast.Again,IwascrushedbytheircontinuingcommentsthatIwasgoingtooslowlywithoutgivingmeaningfuldetails.

Moredeterminedthanever,Idivedintosourcesofcriticism,decidingtodevotemoretimetothetextsbyprovidingsummariesofalltheinterpretationsIcouldfindofeachwork.Thismaterialwouldgivemystudentsampleinformationfordrawingtheirownconclusionsaboutthework’smeaning.“Ourteacherseemsconfusedabouttherealmeaningoftheworks,”thejournalssaid.“Oneminuteshegivesoneinterpretation;

thenextminuteshegivesanother.Thensheasksforouropinions.We’rethestudents.She’stheteacher.Sheshouldtelluswhattheworksmean.”

Itwasalongsemester,anditgraduallybecamecleartomet