春季高考英语语法专项复习连词.docx

春季高考英语语法专项复习连词.docx

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春季高考英语语法专项复习——连词

并列连词：

用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。

它包括：

and，or，but，so，while，both…and，either…or，neither…nor，notonly…butalso。

“and”

特别用法:

句型“祈使句,and…”=Ifyou…,youwill…

Workhard,andyouwilldowellintheexam.

“or”

1.TomorIamright.（or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定）

2.Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?

特别用法:

句型“祈使句,or…”=Ifyoudon’t…,youwill…

3.Hurryup,oryouwillmissthebus.

“but”

1.Icameherenotformyselfbutformyson.

2.MarylikespianobutTomdoesn’t（like可以省略）.

在although或though引导的让步状语从句中，不能出现but.

“while”

连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。

1.He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home. （他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。

）  

2.I like singing while she likes dancing. （我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢跳舞。

）  

“both…and…”

1.BothyouandIareChinese.

2.Ilikebothsportsandmusic.

特别用法:

both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。

3.Hecan’tplaybothtennisandvolleyball.它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。

either…or…,neither…nor…

1.Eitheryouorsheiswrong.

2.Neithertheteachernorthestudentslikethissong.

特别提示:

用either…or…,neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定。

“Notonly…butalso…”

1.Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfatheriscoming.（连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定）

2.ShelearnsnotonlyEnglishbutalsoJapanese.

专项练习

1.Whichisbigger,thesun_________themoon?

A.or B.and C.but D.so

2.Hurryup,______wewillmissthetrain.

A.but B.and C.or D.so

3.Hehurther_____badly_____shehadtoseeadoctor.

A.too,that B.so,that C.either,or D.too,to

4.Lookout!

Thetrafficismovingfast.It's_____dangerous_____crossthestreet.

A.very,toB.so,toC.much,toD.too,to

5.It's_______far_______walkhomefromhere.Let'stakeabus.

A.so,thatB.too,toC.enough,toD.such,that

6.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother______totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven't

beenback.

A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone

7.Johnfellasleep_________hewaslisteningtothemusic.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas

8.—"Iwon'tgotothepartytomorrow."

—"_____youtoldmeyouwould.What'shappening?

"

A.But B.So C.And D.Or

9.Stopcuttingtrees,________theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.

A.and B.then C.but D.or

10.Mr.SmithcomesfromAustralia,buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears.Soyoucantalkwithhim________.

A.eitherinEnglishorinChineseB.notinChinesebutinEnglish

C.justinEnglish,notinChineseD.neitherinChinesenorinEnglish

11.Ican________swim_______skate.Willyoupleaseteachme?

A.either…orB.notonly…butalsoC.both…andD.neither…nor

12.Hurryup,________youwillmissthetrain.It'sleavingintenminutes.

A.and B.so C.however D.or

13.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild，_____，infact，Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehaviors　atschool.

A.what B.while C.sothat D.therefore

14.Stopsmoking,________youwillgetbettersoon.

A．andB．orC．butD．after

15.Ineedonemorestudenttohelpmetocarrythebook.Pleaseask________Lucy________Lilytocome.

A．neither;norB．notonly;butalsoC．both;andD．either;or

16.________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.

A．Neither;norB．Notonly;butalsoC．Both;andD．Either;or

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