1、春季高考英语语法专项复习连词并列连词:用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。它包括:and,or,but,so,while,bothand,eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut also。 “and”特别用法: 句型 “祈使句, and ”= If you, you willWork hard, and you will do well in the exam.“or” 1. Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)2. Would you like coffee or tea?特别用法: 句型 “祈使句, or”=
2、 If you dont , you will3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.“but”1. I came here not for myself but for my son.2. Mary likes piano but Tom doesnt (like可以省略).在although或though引导的让步状语从句中,不能出现but.“while” 连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。1. Hewentoutforawalk,whileIstayedathome.(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。)2. Ilikesingingwhilesheli
3、kesdancing.(我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞。)“both and ” 1. Both you and I are Chinese.2. I like both sports and music.特别用法: bothand的否定句表示部分否定。3. He cant play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。eitheror, neithernor 1. Either you or she is wrong. 2. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.特别提示:用eith
4、eror, neithernor连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定。“Not onlybut also”1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)2. She learns not only English but also Japanese.专项练习1. Which is bigger, the sun _ the moon? A. or B. and C. but D. so2. Hurry up, _ we will miss the train. A. but B
5、. and C. or D. so3. He hurt her _ badly _ she had to see a doctor. A. too, that B. so , that C. either, or D. too, to4. Look out! The traffic is moving fast. Its _ dangerous _ cross the street. A. very, to B. so, to C. much, to D. too, to5. Its _ far _ walk home from here. Lets take a bus. A. so, th
6、at B. too, to C. enough, to D. such, that6. Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the Summer Palace. They havent been back. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone7. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as8. I wont go to the part
7、y tomorrow. _ you told me you would . What s happening? A. But B. So C. And D. Or9. Stop cutting trees, _ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. then C. but D. or10. Mr. Smith comes from Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So you can talk with him _. A. either in English
8、or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in English C. just in English, not in Chinese D. neither in Chinese nor in English11. I can _ swim _ skate. Will you please teach me? A. eitheror B. not only but also C. both and D. neither nor12. Hurry up, _ you will miss the train. Its leaving in ten minutes. A.
9、 and B. so C. however D. or13. She thought I was praising her child,_,in fact,I was scolding him for his bad behaviorsat school.A. what B. while C. so that D. therefore14. Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon.Aand Bor Cbut Dafter15. I need one more student to help me to carry the book. Please ask _ Lucy _ Lily to come.Aneither; nor Bnot only; but also Cboth; and Deither; or16. _ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.ANeither; nor BNot only; but also CBoth; and DEither; or 2 / 2
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