高考语法填空专项练习.docx

高考语法填空专项练习.docx

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高考语法填空专项练习

语法填空

（一）

Chinaisinmourningafteritsmostfamousandoldestcaptive（被圈养的）pandaBasidied1.______________（age）thirtyseven.Basiwasborninthewildin1980.Attheageoffour，shefellintoanicyriverandwas2._______________（fortune）rescuedbysomelocalvillagers3.________________（live）inBaoxingCountyinsouthwestChina’sProvince.ThelocalshandedherovertotheStraitPandaResearchandExchangeCentreinFuzhou，whereshelivedtherestofherlife.Basicametofameshortly4.________________shewaschosenasthemodelforPanPan，themascotofthe1990AsianGamesinBeijing.

Basineverbred（繁殖）butovercameseveralsevere5.________________（ill）toliveformorethan6.________________（two）the15－yearlifeexpectancyofwildpandas.Basi7._______________（confirm）tobetheworld’soldestcaptivepandabyGuinnessWorldRecordsinAugust.Captivepandastendtolive8._________________（long）duetobetternutritionandlivingconditions.Wordhascome9._______________Basi’sbodywillbeputinBasiMuseum，whichis10.__________________constructionatpresentforpeopletorememberherforeverandsharethespiritoftheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweenhumansandnature.

（二）

LanzhoubeefnoodleisoneofChina’smostrepresentativeflour-madefoodswhilepasta（意大利面食）isonefamousWesternfancyfood.Anevent,“WhenLanzhoubeefnoodlemeetspasta,61._______________（connect）cityfoodcultures,washeldattheBeijingRitz-CarltonHotelonOctober11,2017toshowtheinteraction.

Lanzhoubeefnoodlehasahistoryof102yearsandisknownforits62.________________（taste）beef,soupandnoodle.Lanzhouisalsoqualifiedas63.________________hometownofChinesebeefnoodle.64._______________onemajorcityalongtheancientSilkRoad,LanzhouhaswitnessedtheeffortsofourancestorsandtheirachievementofdevelopingtheSilkRoad,accordingtoZhangHui,deputydirectorwiththePublicitydepartmentoftheCPCCommitteeofLanzhou.

Lanzhou’scookingculture65.________________（develop）itsowntime-honoredcharacteristicsovertheyears.TheeventwillmakeLanzhoubeefnoodlesmellednotonlyacrossLanzhou,66._________________acrosstheworldthroughtheBeltandRoadInitiativethankstothe67._________________（participate）ofthetwocountries’noodlemaster.Itwillalsoimproveculturalexchange,Zhangadded.Lanzhoupeoplewouldliketoworkwithfriendsathomeandabroad68._________________（promote）thedevelopmentofcookingandwe69._______________（sincere）hopemoreculturalexchangesofthiskind70.________________（hold）inItalyandLanzhouinthefuture.

（三）

TraditionalChineseweddingTraditionalChineseweddingcustomshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Theymayvaryfromplacetoplaceandtimetotime,buthavebeenboldinganimportantpositioninthelivesofChinesepeople,61.________________ （cause）afar-reachingimpactonthewaytheChineseleadtheirlives.ThetraditionalChinesemarriageusually62.________________ （involve）somenecessaryprocedures,suchasmatch-making,engagement,meetingthebride,andthreebows.63.________________ addition,atypicalChineseweddingnowadaysgoeslikethiswhenanewcoupleisengaged,64.________________ followsisa65.________________ （choose）ofthedateoftheirmarriage.

MostpeoplewouldfavorabankholidayorspecialChinesefestivalfortheirrelativesandfriends66._____________ （attend）thewedding.However,quiteafewothers,especially67.____________ inthecountryside,wouldfixaluckydatesothattheirmarriagewouldhave“DoubleHappiness”.Theweddingceremonyisusuallyhosted68._____________ （warm）andtheweddingceremonyveryoftenendswith69._____________ uniquebanquet.Toastsaremadetowishthenewcouplelonglife,everlastingloveandhappiness,earlybirthofa70.______________ （health）babyandsoon.

（四）

Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga“StateofEtiquette（礼仪）”.Accordingtohistoricaldocuments，asearlyas2,600yearsago，thisnationhasalreadyestablishedathoroughset1.______________diningetiquette.

Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter，AntonChekhov，onceinvitedaChineseman2.______________（have）adrinkinabarChekhovsaid，“Beforedrinkingfromhiscup，heheld3._______________withhishandsandpresentedtomeandthebarownerandbartenders，4._______________（say）‘qing（please）’.ThisisthecustomofChina.Theyarenotlikeustofinishitinonedrink，5.________________prefertodrinkbytakingasmallamountatatime.Witheverysip（一小口），he6._______________（eat）somefood.AfterwardshehandedmesomeChinese7._______________（coin）toshowgratitude.Thisisaratherinterestinglypolitenationality...”ThiswasthemostvaluableopinionofaChineseperson8.______________wasgivenbyaforeignertwocenturiesago.Chinesetraditionaldinnerproceduresusedtobelonganddealt9.______________（serious）with；the10._______________（important）theoccasion，themorecomplextheprocedureswere.

（五）

Awomansuddenly1.________________（go）blindinoneeyeafterplayingamobilephonegameforawholeweekinGuangdongprovincelastmonth.Theunnamedwomanadmittedto2.________________（regular）playingthegameforsevenoreighthourswithoutmovingandfinallylost3._________________（she）righteyesight.

Thegame,ArenaofValor,4.________________（know）asHonourofKings, hasbecomehugelypopularinChinaandisduetobe limitedacrosstheUSandEurope.Being5._________________world’smostpopularonlinebattlegame,it alreadyhasover200millionplayersinChina.

Thebattlegame6._________________（put）togetherateamoffiveplayerswhohavetofightothersinafantasylandfilled7._________________characters,andplayerscanbuyextrafeatureswhileplaying. Theeyeinjury followsseriesof8.__________________（incident）.InJune,a childinShenzhenstole30,000yuan（£3,450）fromhisparentstobuyadd-ons,anda 13-year-oldinHangzhouseverelyinjuredhislegsafterjumpingfromafive-storeybuildingtoescapefromhisfather9._________________wastryingtostophimplaying.

Inacountryinwhich60 percent ofthepopulationhasasmart-phone,thegamehasbeenhighly　10._________________（success）,partlybecauseitisfreetoplay.

（六）

Asyouknow,scienceplays1.________________veryimportantroleinoureducation.Doyouwanttokeepup　2.________________thelatestresearchanddiscoveriesinscience?

Therearemanygoodwebsites3.________________youcancheckoutthelatestinthescienceworld.

OnegreatsiteisScienceNewsforKids.Thissitereportssciencenews4.________________（cover）awiderangeofsubjects.Thearticlesareintendedforyoungerreaders,butadultswillfindthissite5._______________（suit）forthemaswell.Anotherwonderfulsite,onethatIcheckouteveryday,6._________________（call）ScienceDaily.Thesiteis7.________________（constant）updatedwithnews,oftenaboutexciting8._________________（finding）thatchangehowweviewtheworld.

Thesesitespostthelateststoriesandalsokeepallthepastarticlesthey9._________________（post）earlier.Thatwayyoucanfindarticlesjustaboutanythingthat10._________________（be）relatedtothesciencefieldsyouareinterestedin.

（七）

Manyofuswakeupfeeling1._________________（tire）inthemorning.Manyofusignoretheproblemasthedaygoeson,2._______________（forget）thatitmighthavea3.________________（danger）effect.Societyevenglorifies“burningthecandleatbothends”as4.______________signofourdevotiontoworkandfamily.

Believeit5._______________not,allthisbadsleephasfar－reachingconsequences.Wejustdonotgiveourselvesenoughchancestosleep.Asurveyofover74，000peoplefound35percentreportedsleepinglessthansevenhoursdaily6._______________average.Furthermore,theamountofsleep7.________________（change）greatlyoverthepast15years.

Thislackofsleepcanleadtomanyserious8.________________（problem）.Onestudyfoundthat9.________________（simple）limitingyourselftosixhoursofsleepanightfortwoweekshadsimilareffectstostayingupallnightthenightbefore,10._________________couldmakeyouperformpoorlyonatimedattentiontask.

（八）

Onedayabouttenyearsago,while  1.________________（work）atthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyuniversity,Isawanoldcouplecomein  2.________________alittlegirlinawheelchair.

AsIlooked  closeratthisgirl,Ifoundthatshe3.________________（fix）onherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,neckandupperbody,dressedinawhiteskirt.Whenthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtothegirl.AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparentsIlookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmethebrightestandlargestsmileIhave  everseen.Allof4.________________suddenherhandicapwas5._______________（go）andallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl, 6._________________smilejustmeltedme  andalmostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseof  7.________________lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentand8.________________（bring）meintoherworld:

aworldofsmiles,loveand  9._______________（warm）.

    I'masuccessfulbusinesspersonnowand10._______________Igetdownandthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkable（非凡的）lessonaboutlifethatshetaught me.

（九）

Waybackin1674,afroghelpedAntonivanLeeuwenhoekmakeanincrediblediscovery.AntoniwasanamateurscientistfromHolland,sofascinatedbymicroscopes1._________________he'dbuiltsomeofhisown.Onerainyday,ashewentforawalk,aleapingfrog2._________________（draw）hisattentiontoapuddle.

Antonicoll